cava
/ˈkaba/
dişil
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "cava" kelimesi Türkçe'de hendek, mahzen, şarap mahzeni anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhendek
Genelmahzen
Genelşarap mahzeni
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcavas
Tanım
•Cueva.
Diğer Dillerde
defensiver, um eine Burg herum ausgehobener Graben, der oft mit Wasser gefüllt ist/war
Fransızcacave, cave à vin, chai, douve /kav/
pitted · concave · cavernous
çekim: çoğul caves
eş: gnochon
köken: Borrowed from Latin cavus (“concave; cavity”).
aile: cave à vin
İtalyancabottiglieria, canale, canalone, cantina, cantina vinicola, cella (dişil)
wine shop · cellar (for wine)
çekim: çoğul bottiglierie
köken: From bottiglia + -eria.
Rusçaви́нный по́греб, ров /rof/
ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul рвы · tamlayan рва
eş: канава, траншея
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)).
Arapçaخَنْدَق
sink, sewer · wastewater, dirty water · moat
köken: Cognate with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/, “moat”), Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/), Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”), whence Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”), Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /parqīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /*pargīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܘܢ…
Azericexəndək
ditch · trench
çekim: çoğul xəndəklər · tamlayan xəndəyin
köken: From Persian خندق (xandaq).
xəndək qazmaq
xəndəyə yıxılmaq
tank əleyhinə xəndək
Kazakçaор
Özbekçexandaq
Felemenkçebottelarij, gracht, slotgracht, wijnkelder (dişil) /ˌbɔ.tə.laːˈrɛi̯/
a provision room on a ship · a wine cellar · bottling plant
çekim: çoğul bottelarijen
köken: From Middle Dutch bottelrije. Subsequently influenced by an analysis as bottelaar + -ij.
Portekizceadega, adega de vinhos, fosso, garrafeira (dişil) /aˈdɛ.ɡɐ/
cellar (collection of wine) · bodega
çekim: çoğul adegas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adega, from earlier abdega, from *abodega, from Latin apothēca, from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē, “storehouse”). Cognate with Galician adega. Doublet of apoteca, bodega, botica, and butique.
aile: adegar
άλλη μορφή του βαγεναρείο: αποθηκευτικός χώρος, όπου φυλάσσεται το κρασί ενός μοναστηριού
eş: κρασαριό
Japoncaワインセラー
Korece성호, 해자 /hɛd͡ʑa̠/
edge, boundary (of a garden, graveyard, mausoleum, etc.) · moat, fosse
eş: 성밑못, 성하지, 성호, 호, 황, 참호
köken: Sino-Korean word from 垓子/垓字
İsveççestormgrav, vallgrav, vinkällare
a moat (defensive (water-filled) ditch around a castle or other fortified position)
çekim: çoğul vallgravar · tamlayan vallgravs
köken: vall + grav
Lehçefosa, piwnica win (dişil) /ˈfɔ.sa/
moat, fosse (deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation)
çekim: çoğul fosy · tamlayan fosy
eş: rów forteczny
köken: Etymology tree Latin fossalbor. Polish fosa Learned borrowing from Latin fossa.
aile: fosa orkiestrowa
Ukraynacaви́нниця, рів /rʲiu̯/
ditch, trench, moat
çekim: çoğul рови́ · tamlayan ро́ву
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence ри́ти (rýty)).
moat · fosse, ditch · trench
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خندق (xandaq), from Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq).
Fincevallihauta, viinikellari /ˈʋɑlːiˌhɑu̯tɑ/
moat
çekim: çoğul vallihaudat · tamlayan vallihaudan
köken: valli + hauta
Çekçepříkop, sklípek, vinný sklep, vodní příkop (eril) /ˈpr̝̊iːkop/
trench (ditch or hole)
çekim: çoğul příkopy · tamlayan příkopu
eş: prolom, rift
köken: Inherited from Old Czech přiekop. Deverbal from přikopat. Cognate with Slovak priekop/priekopa.
aile: podmořský příkop, vodní příkop
Povytáhl káru z příkopu.
Rumencebeci, cramă, pivniță, pivniță de vinuri, șanț (nötr)
cellar · prison, jail
çekim: çoğul beciuri · tamlayan beciului
köken: Borrowed from Kipchak beč (“oven, cave”), from Russian печь (pečʹ, “oven”), from Proto-Slavic *peťь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pektís, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷ-tis, from *pekʷ- (“to cook”). Compare Romanian peșteră (“cave”), from the same Proto-Slavic root.
Macarcaborospince, sáncárok, vizesárok /ˈʃaːnt͡saːrok/
trench, ditch, moat, fosse (a long, narrow ditch dug in the ground, especially in warfare)
çekim: çoğul sáncárkok
köken: sánc + árok
İbraniceחֲפִיר
Latincefossa /ˈfɔs.sa/
a ditch, trench, moat, fosse · a gutter, waterway · a furrow drawn to mark foundations
çekim: çoğul fossae · tamlayan fossae
köken: Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).
aile: fossula
Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est
Dancavinkælder, voldgrav
a moat (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul voldgrave · tamlayan voldgravs
köken: From vold + grav.
Norveççevinkjeller, vollgrav
Bulgarcaвина́рска и́зба, еноте́ка, и́зба, ров /rɔf/
ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul ро́вове
köken: From Proto-Slavic *rovъ.
Etimoloji
Derived regressively from the verb cavar.