Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

sprawa

/ˈspra.va/

dişil

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "sprawa" kelimesi Türkçe'de edinme, mesele, mevzu, tedarik anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneledinme

Genelmesele

Genelmevzu

Geneltedarik

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsprawy

tamlayansprawy

Tanım

•issue, affair, matter, business, thing (something which needs to be taken care of or resolved, or area of interest) · case (legal proceeding) [with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’], · cause (difficult, important, or lofty task)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAngelegenheit , Anlass , Besorgung , Fall , Koffer , Prozess (dişil) /ˈanɡəleːɡn̩haɪ̯t/

matter, issue, affair

çekim: çoğul Angelegenheiten · tamlayan Angelegenheiten

köken: angelegen + -heit

aile: Berufsangelegenheit, Finanzangelegenheit, Geschäftsangelegenheit, öffentliche Angelegenheit, Privatangelegenheit, Rechtsangelegenheit, steuerliche Angelegenheit, Verwaltungsangelegenheit, Wirtschaftsangelegenheit

Das vereinte Deutschland hat demgemäß volle Souveränität über seine inneren und äußeren Angelegenheiten.

Fransızcacause , malle , matière (dişil) /koz/

cause · case (a legal proceeding)

çekim: çoğul causes

eş: analyse, artisan, brandon, considération, corrélation, créateur

zıt: conséquence

köken: Inherited from Old French cause, borrowed from Classical Latin causa. Compare chose, an inherited doublet.

aile: à cause de, à cause que, causal, causalité, cause perdue, en cause, en connaissance de cause, en désespoir de cause, en tout état de cause, et pour cause

İspanyolcaafer , aferes , asunto , bisnes , causa , cuestión (eril) /aˈfeɾ/

affair, business

çekim: çoğul aferes

eş: asunto, negocio, quehacer, tarea

köken: From a- + fer.

—Afinojado á tus pies en el lindor de la boscuria, yo olvidaría del mundo los aferes...

İtalyancaaffare , caso , causa , incarico , problema , valigia (eril) /afˈfa.re/

affair, matter · deal, bargain · thing

çekim: çoğul affari

eş: cosa, faccenda, fatto, questione, attività economica, business

köken: From a (“to”) + fare (“do”), probably based on the model of French affaire. Cognate with Sicilian affari.

aile: affare fatto, affarista, uomo d'affari

Rusçaвопро́с, де́ло, диплома́т, зада́ние, заня́тие, кейс /kʲejs/

briefcase · hard-sided case (e.g. for a musical instrument) · case (instance or event as a topic of study)

çekim: çoğul ке́йсы · tamlayan ке́йса

eş: дипломат, портфель, чемодан, футляр

köken: Borrowed from English case.

Arapçaأَمْر, دَعْوَى, شَأْن, قَضِيَّة

Kazakçaтапсырма

mandate, commission, task, assignment

çekim: çoğul тапсырмалар · tamlayan тапсырманың

тапсырма алу

тапсырма беру

үйге тапсырма

Kırgızcaиш /iʃ/

work

çekim: çoğul иштер · tamlayan иштин

köken: From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”).

aile: ишчи, иштөө, иштеме, ишкана

Başkurtçaйомош /jʊ̞ˈmʊ̞ʂ/

work or mission that someone asks somebody else to do; commission, assignment, errand; favor · a particular reason for somebody to visit a place or person; an objective or a matter needing to be dealt with

çekim: çoğul йомоштар · tamlayan йомоштоң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yumuĺ (“work, service, necessity”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jumuš, “work, assignment”); Kazakh жұмыс (jūmys, “work”), Khakas нымыс (nımıs, “assignment, errand”), etc.

Күрше йомошҡа инһә, сәйнүгеңде эҫет.

Felemenkçeproces , rechtszaak , valies , zaken (nötr) /proːˈsɛs/

a process, sequential proceeding · a trial, court case, lawsuit

çekim: çoğul processen

eş: geding, rechtsgeding, rechtszaak, zaak, ontwikkeling, ontwikkelingsgang

köken: From Middle Dutch proces, from Old French procés (“journey”), from Latin processus, past participle of procedo.

aile: beroepsproces, marionettenproces, monsterproces, moordproces, proces-verbaal, procesgang, proceskosten, procesrecht, processaal, processtuk

Portekizceafazer , caso , causa , mala , maleta , motivo /a.faˈze(ʁ)/

to accustom

çekim: geçmiş afiz · ortaç afeito · şimdiki afaz

köken: From a- + fazer (“to do; to make”).

Yunancaαποσκευές , βαλίτσα , ζήτημα , θέλημα , θέμα , μικροδουλειά

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αποσκευή (aposkeví): luggage, baggage

Japoncaケース , こと , スーツケース , 事件 , 問題, 旅行鞄 /ke̞ːsɨ/

a case, as a container for something · a case, as an instance, event, situation · grammatical case

eş: 格

köken: Borrowed from English case.

トロンボーンのケース、展示用のケース

このケースでは、自転車のタイヤがパンクしていました。

Korece문제 /ˈmu(ː)ɲd͡ʑe̞/

problem, issue, question

eş: 난제

köken: Sino-Korean word from 問題 (“question, problem, issue”)

우리는 그 문제를 쉽게 풀었다.

무슨 문제라도 있나요?

요점은 이 문제를 어떻게 해결하느냐 하는 것이다.

İsveççeaffär , angelägenhet , ärende , fall , fråga , resväska /a¹fɛːr/

a shop, a store · a deal; an agreement between two parties to trade · business (economic activity, more generally)

çekim: çoğul affärer · tamlayan affärs

eş: skandal

köken: From French affaire.

en bra affär

affärsman

en rådgivare i affärer / en affärsrådgivare

Ukraynacaді́ло, пита́ння, спра́ва

Hintçeकारण (eril) /kɑː.ɾəɳ/

cause · reason

çekim: çoğul कारणों

eş: वजह

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause”).

यह सब आपके कारण हुआ।

इस पर विश्वास करने के लिए कोई कारण नहीं है।

Finceaihe , asia , hätä , homma , juttu , laukku /ˈɑi̯heˣ/

topic, subject, theme · reason, cause, grounds, justification · motif (recurring or dominant element in a work of art)

çekim: çoğul aiheet · tamlayan aiheen

köken: Probably via metathesis from ajaa (“to drive, pursue”) + -e (*ajeh), "that which spurs or drives on" > "reason". May also be inspired by aie. Another theory proposes a borrowing from an earlier (Pre-Germanic) form of Proto-Germanic *aiz (“copper, bronze”) (like *ajes- → *aješ > *ajeh), but the semantics and distribution make this questionable.

aile: aiheellinen, aiheeton, -aiheinen, aiheittain, aiheisto, aihelma, aihio, aiheuttaa, aiheutua, aiheenmukainen

No, olen yrittänyt, mutta hän vaihtaa aihetta koko ajan.

Neuvostoliitto sai Mainilan laukauksista aiheen hyökätä Suomeen vuonna 1939.

Onko sinulla jotain aihetta epäilyyn?

Çekçedůvod , kauza , případ , věc , záležitost (eril) /ˈduːvot/

reason (support of an opinion)

çekim: çoğul důvody · tamlayan důvodu

köken: Inherited from Old Czech dóvod. By surface analysis, deverbal from dovodit.

z bezpečnostních důvodů

Důvody jsou prosté.

Rumenceafacere , cauză , chestiune , problemă (dişil) /aˈfa.t͡ʃe.re/

business · affair

çekim: çoğul afaceri

köken: From a- + facere, modelled on French affaire.

aile: afacerist

Macarcabaj , dolog, elintéznivaló, feladat , gond, intéznivaló /ˈbɒj/

trouble, matter, problem · battle, combat, fight, duel · ill, trouble, condition, complaint (a certain abnormal state of health)

çekim: çoğul bajok

köken: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian boj (“battle”).

aile: bajlódik, bajos, a baj nem jár egyedül, annyi baj legyen, bajba jut, kerül, keveredik, bajban ismerszik meg a jó barát, ellátja a baját, bajvívás

Mi a baj?

İbraniceמזוודה, נוֹשֵׂא, עילה, עִנְיָן, פרשה , תיק (dişil)

A briefcase, a suitcase

çekim: çoğul מזוודות

Latincecausa , fabula , res, rēs /ˈkau̯.sa/

cause, reason · case, claim, contention · cause, judicial process, lawsuit

çekim: çoğul causae · tamlayan causae

köken: From Old Latin caussa, from Proto-Italic *kaussā, further origin unknown. Connected by some to Latin cudo (“to strike”), in the sense "strike a cause," in which the Proto-Indo-European form would be *kewh₂-ud-ʰ-t-, from *kewh₂- (“to cut, strike”). Others are skeptical of an Indo-European origin. Related to Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌅𐌔𐌀 (cavsa).

aile: accūsō, causārius, causidicus, causor, causula, excūsō, incūsō, recūsō

qua de causa/qua de re/quam ob causam

Ille diēs prīmus lētī prīmusque malōrum causa fuit …. That day – a first of death, and onset of misery – it was the cause [of everything].

SĪMŌ: Nē haec quidem / satis vehemēns causa ad objūrgandum.

Dancaærinde /ɛrənə/

errand · business (objective or a matter needing to be dealt with)

çekim: çoğul ærinder · tamlayan ærindes

köken: From Old Norse erendi, ørendi, eyrendi (“errand”), from Proto-Germanic *airundiją. Cognate with Swedish ärende, Norwegian ærend.

Norveççeanliggende, sak

Vietnamcahòm , rương , vụ kiện /hɔm˨˩/

trunk; case (especially for storing clothes) · coffin; casket

köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 函 (“case”, SV: hàm).

aile: hòm rương, hòm thư, hòm xe, hòm xiểng

Bulgarcaдело , куфар , процес , работа (nötr) /ˈdɛɫo/

work, deed, act · achievement, result · creation , product, work

çekim: çoğul дела́

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dḗˀlan Proto-Slavic *dělo Old Church Slavonic дѣло (dělo) Bulgarian дело Inherited from Old Church Slavonic дѣло (dělo), from Proto-Slavic *dělo.

аптечно дело

военно дело

Slovakçakufor, kufrík, starosť, vec , záležitosť (eril) /kuvriːk/

diminutive of kufor

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *prṓˀwas Proto-Slavic *pravъ…