sum
/ˈsũː/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "sum" kelimesi Türkçe'de "benim ...(I)m var", bulunmak, elde etmek, ele geçirmek, etc. anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel"benim ...(I)m var"
Genelbulunmak
Genelelde etmek
Genelele geçirmek
Geneletc.
Genelimek
Genelolmak
Genelsahip olmak
Genelvar
Genelvar (affimative)
Genelvar olmak
Genelyok
Çekim Tablosu
şimdikiest
Tanım
•to be, exist · to belong · there be
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaanschaffen, bekommen, besitzen, besorgen, bestehen, erwischen /ˈanˌʃafən/
to get, to obtain in particular by bargain · to work as a prostitute, to prostitute oneself, to go on the game
çekim: geçmiş schaffte an · ortaç angeschafft · şimdiki schafft an · ulaç anschaffend
eş: besorgen, erstehen, erwerben, prostituieren, Weisung, anweisen
zıt: abschaffen
köken: From an- + schaffen.
aile: Anschaffung, anschaffend, angeschafft, heranschaffen
to have (to own; to possess) · to have (auxiliary verb to form compound past tenses of most verbs) · to have (a condition)
çekim: geçmiş eu · ortaç eu · şimdiki a · ulaç ayant
eş: posséder
köken: Inherited from Middle French avoir, from Old French avoir, aveir, aver, from Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”), probably from a Proto-Italic *habēō or *haβēō, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰ- (“to grab, to take”). Influenced and reinforced by similar (yet etymologically unrelated) verbs in Germanic; compare Frankish *habbjan (“to have”), Old High German habēn (“to have”),…
aile: en avoir plus qu'assez, il y a, l'avoir mauvaise, n'avoir que faire, n'y a-t-il, un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu l'auras, y a-t-il, y avoir, French terms starting with
Near-synonym: posséder
J'aimerais bien avoir 20 dollars.
J'ai parlé.
to walk, to go · to amble, to travel · to ride
çekim: geçmiş anduve · ortaç andado · şimdiki anda
eş: ir, irse, dirigir, dirigirse, encaminarse, moverse
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin. The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite of haber (“to have”), hub- (note that b and v are pronounced identically; compare the same development in tener, and more alike to this verb, estar).
aile: a largo andar, a poco andar, anda con Dios, andada, andadera, andador, andadora, andadura, andamio, andana
Ando en bicicleta.
¿Cómo andarse en las redes sociales?.
Andaba en mis asuntos, cuando repentinamente se cortó la electricidad.
İtalyancaavere, esistere, esserci, essere, essere uguale, fare /aˈve.re/
to have · to have (done something); See Category:Italian transitive verbs and Category:Italian reflexive verbs.
çekim: geçmiş avùto · ortaç avùto · şimdiki hà · ulaç avènte
eş: credito, attivo, conquistare, conseguire, detenere, essere fornito
köken: Inherited from Latin habēre.
aile: avercela
Avevo un'anima.
Ho una macchina.
Ho diciassette anni.
to be · there be
çekim: geçmiş бы́вший · ortaç бы́вший · şimdiki есть · ulaç су́щий
eş: существовать, бывать, иметься, иметься, находиться, располагаться
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei. Cognate with Ukrainian бути (buty), Belarusian быць (bycʹ), Polish być. Other cognates include Sanskrit भू (bhū, “to be”), Latin futūrus, and English be. The present forms are suppletive, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
aile: побыва́ть, быва́ть, вы́быть, выбыва́ть, добы́ть, добыва́ть, забы́ть, забыва́ть, забы́ться, забыва́ться
Так бы́ло, так есть и так бу́дет всегда́!
быть под каблуко́м
У меня есть яблоко.
Arapçaetc., اِسْتَلَمَ, اِمْتَلَكَ, تَمَلَّكَ, عِنْدَ, عِنْدَك
Farsçaبدست آوردن, داشتن, زیستن, گرفتن, هستادن, وجود داشتن
alternative spelling of به دست آوردن (be dast âvardan, “obtain”)
Azericeimək, mövcüd olmaq, var, var olmaq
to be
çekim: geçmiş imiş · ortaç imiş · şimdiki deyildir · ulaç deyilkən
köken: From Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Negative forms are from deyil, from Proto-Turkic *degül. Alongside stem suppletion, (suffixed) simple copulas -dir are from Proto-Turkic *tur- (cf. durmaq (“to stand”)); -əm, -sən, and -siniz are from personal pronouns (cf. mən, sən and siz); while -ik are from Proto-Turkic *-ik (suppletive morpheme to *biŕ). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er-/), Turkish *imek,…
aile: idi, ikən, imiş, isə, -kən, malik *imək, sahib *imək, var *imək, yox *imək
Kazakçaбар, бар болу
there is / there are, there exist; I/you have, he/she has, etc.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bār.
Özbekçebor boʻlmoq, emoq, mavjud boʻlmoq
to be
çekim: geçmiş eb · ortaç egan · şimdiki eydi · ulaç eyotgan
köken: From Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Cognate with Azerbaijani *imək, Old Turkic 𐰼 (er-), Turkish *imek.
there is / there are, there exist
zıt: жок
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bār.
to exist, to be · to consist, to be made
çekim: geçmiş bestonden · şimdiki bestaat · ulaç bestaand
köken: From Middle Dutch bestaen. Equivalent to be- + staan.
aile: bestand
Ik denk, dus ik besta.
Aardolie is een fossiele brandstof bestaande uit ketens van koolwaterstoffen.
to acquire, get, obtain, procure · to purchase, buy
çekim: geçmiş adquiri · ortaç adquirido · şimdiki adquire
köken: Borrowed from Latin adquīrere, with a change in conjugation. Cognate of Spanish adquirir, French acquérir and English acquire.
to become · to become, be created, come into being, come into existence · to happen
çekim: geçmiş έγινα · ortaç γινωμένος · şimdiki γίνεται
eş: συμβαίνω
köken: Inherited from Hellenistic Koine Greek γίνομαι (gínomai), from Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai).
aile: απογίνομαι, καταγίνομαι, ξαναγίνομαι, ξεγίνομαι, παραγίνομαι
Η κοπέλα ντράπηκε και έγινε κόκκινη.
Πότε έγινε ξενοδοχείο αυτό το σπίτι;
Η Ελλάδα έγινε ανεξάρτητη το 1832.
to exist, to be, to have · 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located · 有る: (animate) to exist, with the existence considered objective and abstract
çekim: geçmiş あった
köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *aru. Compare the classical form 有(あ)り (ari).
aile: 気がある
日本には多くの神社がある。
テーブルの上に植木鉢があります。
汝に幸あれ。
Çinceor implied
contraction of 가지다 (gajida)
çekim: geçmiş 가졌음
eş: 소유하다, 열다, 접촉하다, 배다, 임신하다
an estate, grounds, property, land
çekim: çoğul ägor · tamlayan ägas
köken: From Old Swedish ǣgha, from Old Norse eiga, from Proto-Germanic *aigǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *eik-.
i någons ägo
Lehçebyć, dostać, dostawać, egzystować, istnieć, mieć /ˈbɘt͡ɕ/
to be (indicates sameness or membership in a class) · to be (auxilary verb used for predication) · forms the future tense of imperfective verbs
çekim: geçmiş byłem · şimdiki jest
eş: istnieć, znajdować się
zıt: nie ma
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Polish być Inherited from Old Polish być.
aile: zbyteczny, nabytek, pobyt, przybytek, ubytek, zbytek, być w błędzie, dobyć, dobywać, nabyć
Jestem Kamil, a to jest Marta.
On jest nauczycielem chemii.
Jestem zmęczona.
Ukraynacaetc. See у, бу́ти, дістава́ти, діста́ти, знахо́дитися, існува́ти
Hintçe...के, ...के पास, अस्तित्व, पाना, रखना, होना (eril) /əs.t̪ɪt̪.ʋᵊ/
existence, being
çekim: çoğul अस्तित्वों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अस्तित्व (astitva).
Finceolla, olla olemassa, olla yhtä suuri kuin, omata, omistaa, saada /ˈolːɑˣ/
to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing, or that the complement describes the subject) · to be (occupy a place, possibly abstractly for an action) · to be, constitute, make up, form
çekim: geçmiş ollut · şimdiki on · ulaç oleva
köken: Most forms derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak (compare Estonian olema), from Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole- (compare Moksha улемс (ulems), Eastern Mari улаш (ulaš), Udmurt вань (vań), Northern Khanty вөԓты (wøłty), Hungarian van, volt, and possibly Tundra Nenets ӈэсь (ŋesʹ°)); see the Proto-Uralic entry for more. The forms on and ovat are irregular, with cognates found throughout Finnic, including…
aile: oleellinen, olematon, olennainen, oleva, olleti, oleminen, olemus, olento, olija, olio
Olen onnellinen.
Minä olen lääkäri.
Olen kamalassa kunnossa.
Çekçebýt, dostat, existovat, mít /ˈbiːt/
to be · to be (to exist) · used to form past tense forms of verbs with past participles
çekim: geçmiş byvše · ortaç byla · şimdiki je
eş: existovat, nacházet se, žít, figurovat, pojednávat, týkat se
zıt: nebýt
köken: Inherited from Old Czech býti, from Proto-Slavic *byti.
aile: bytelný, bývalý, dobyvačný, dobývací, dobývající, ledabylý, nabytý, nabývající, nadobytý, nebývalý
Ten kabát je vlhký
bylo nebylo
Jel jsem do Prahy.
to have · to stand · Used to form other tenses.
çekim: geçmiş avut · ortaç avut · şimdiki are
köken: Inherited from Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”), probably from a Proto-Italic *habēō or *haβēō, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰ- (“to grab, to take”).
aile: avere, avut, avuție, înavuți
Eu am o soră.
a se avea bine/rău (cu cineva)
Eu te-am văzut pe tine.
to endure, to stand, to bear, to cope with something · to be able to do, to manage (to do) something · to be able to handle something (-val/-vel)
çekim: geçmiş bírtak
köken: From a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *buyur-. Compare Chuvash пӳр (pür) and Turkish buyurmak.
aile: birkózik, birodalom, bíró, bírság, elbír, kibír, megbír, rábír
Nem bírja a nehéz munkát.
Nem bírom megoldani a feladatot.
Nem bírok ezzel a gyerekkel.
Used as a copula: is.
köken: From Proto-Semitic *šuʔa.
כִּי לַשֶּׁלַג ׀ יֹאמַר הֱוֵא אָרֶץ וְגֶשֶׁם מָטָר וְגֶשֶׁם מִטְרוֹת עֻזּוֹ׃
Dancabestå, blive, eksistere, få fat i, finde sted, findes /b̥eˈsd̥ɔˀ/
to consist · to persist, to endure, to continue to exist · to pass (a test, a course)
çekim: geçmiş bestod · ortaç bestået · ulaç bestående
köken: Equivalent to be- + stå (“to stand”). From Middle Low German bestân, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną, *bistāną (“to stand by”), cognate with English bestand, German bestehen, Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan).
Messing består af zink og kobber.
Norveççebestå, bli, det er, eksistere, få tak i, finnes
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *ezom~*som Old Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌 (esom) Old Latin esum Latin sum From Proto-Italic *som~*ezom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“be”) + *bʰúHt (“become”). From the latter of the two derive all the /f-/ forms of Latin sum (including fore), the separate verb fīō…