Eş/Zıt

sfida

/ˈsfi.da/

dişil

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "sfida" kelimesi Türkçe'de meydan okuma anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelmeydan okuma

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsfide

Tanım

•challenge

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca(schwierige) Aufgabe, Auflehnung , herausfordern , Herausforderung , Mutprobe , Trotz (dişil)

insurgency, insurrection, revolt

çekim: çoğul Auflehnungen · tamlayan Auflehnungen

köken: auflehnen + -ung

Fransızcaaffronter , chalenge , challenge , challenger , défi , défier /a.fʁɔ̃.te/

to confront, face · to face off, to clash

çekim: geçmiş affronté · ortaç affronté · şimdiki affronte · ulaç affrontant

eş: faire face

köken: Inherited from Old French afronter (“to face; to confront; to slap in the face”), either a French derivation a- + front + -er, or an inheritance from an unattested Vulgar Latin *affrontāre (“to strike against”), from Latin ad + frontem. Compare Italian affrontare.

Je rêve de plus me juger, car la vie me montre ce que je dois affronter.

İspanyolcadesafiamiento , desafío , puyar , retar , reto , trastorno (eril)

defiance

çekim: çoğul desafiamientos

Rusçaвы́звать, вы́зов, вызыва́ть, испыта́ние, неповинове́ние, непоко́рство

Arapçaالتَّحَدِّي, تَحَدٍّ, وَاجَهَ

Farsçaجرأت داشتن, چالش /t͡ʃaː.ˈliʃ/

challenge, struggle · exertion in battle; martial conduct; (loosely) battle · proud and sauntering gait

köken: From چال (čâl, seemingly a variant of چل (čal), present stem of چلیدن (čalidan, “to walk, to go”)) + ـش (-eš). The modern sense of "challenge" is not found in Steingass, and the word in general seems quite rare in classical sources. The modern meaning may be a phono-semantic matching of English challenge or some other European language. Compare تنش (taneš, “tension”)

aile: چالشی

بفرمود شه تا دلیران روم نمایند چالش در آن مرز و بوم

Felemenkçekoppigheid , opstandigheid , tarten , trotseren , uitdagen , uitdaging (dişil) /ˈkɔ.pəxˌɦɛi̯t/

stubbornness, obstinacy

eş: eigenwijsheid

köken: From koppig + -heid.

Portekizcedesafiar , desafio , enfrentar , incentivo /de.za.fiˈa(ʁ)/

to challenge, to defy · to dare, to incite

çekim: geçmiş desafiei · ortaç desafiado · şimdiki desafia

köken: From des- + afiar, from Vulgar Latin *afidāre (“to trust”). Compare English defy.

aile: desafiador, desafiante, desafio

Yunancaπροκαλώ , πρόκληση /pɾo.kaˈlo/

to challenge · to provoke · to call forth, to cause

çekim: geçmiş προκάλεσα · ortaç έχοντας προκαλέσει · şimdiki προκαλεί · ulaç προκαλώντας

köken: Learnedly, fom Ancient Greek προκαλῶ (prokalô), contracted form of προκαλέω (prokaléō). Morphologically, προ- (pro-, “before”) + καλώ (kaló, “invite”).

Japoncaチャレンジ , 冒す , 反抗 , 堪える , 挑戦 , 無視 /t͡ɕa̠ɾẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi/

an attempt; an endeavor; striving

çekim: geçmiş チャレンジした

köken: From English challenge. Compare 挑戦 (chōsen, “challenge; attempt”).

じゃ、まんがをやめるの？

いや、最後のチャレンジをこころみる‼

Korece도전 , 챌린지 /to̞d͡ʑʌ̹n/

challenge; difficulty

köken: Sino-Korean word from 挑戰.

İsveççeriskera , utmana , utmaning

to risk (something)

çekim: geçmiş riskerade · ortaç riskerad · ulaç riskerande

köken: From French risquer + -a, equivalent to risk + -era.

Lehçeopór, ośmielać się, ośmielić się, wyzwać , wyzwanie (eril) /ˈɔ.pur/

political resistance or struggle · mental resistance, reluctance · physical resistance, force opposing motion

çekim: çoğul opory · tamlayan oporu

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *operti Polish oprzećdeverb. Polish opór Deverbal from oprzeć.

aile: bezoporny, oporny

Ukraynacaви́клик, пробле́ма, складна́ задача́

Hintçeचुनौती , ललकारना (dişil) /t͡ʃʊ.nɔː.t̪iː/

challenge, trial

çekim: çoğul चुनौतियाँ

köken: Deverbal form of चुनना (cunnā) with the suffix -औती (-autī) or from चुनाव (cunāv) + -ती (-tī).

मैं तुम्हारी चुनौती को स्वीकार करता हूँ।

Fincehaastaa , haaste , uhmata /ˈhɑːstɑːˣ/

to challenge · to defy, dare · to summon

çekim: geçmiş haastanut · şimdiki haastaisi · ulaç haastava

köken: Probably from Proto-Finnic *hagastadak, derived from unattested *haka (“quarrel, legal matter”) (earlier *šaka), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sakō. Alternatively, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian žósti (“to say”)). Related to Karelian hoastoa.

aile: haastaa oikeuteen, haastaa riitaa, haastava, haastaja, haaste, haasto, haastattaa, haastella

Çekçeodvažovat se, riskovat , výzva , vzdor /ˈrɪskovat/

to gamble (to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome)

çekim: geçmiş riskovala · ortaç riskovala · şimdiki riskuje

eş: hazardovat

köken: From risk + -ovat.

Rumenceprovoca , provocare /pro.voˈka/

to provoke · to cause · to dare (a person)

çekim: geçmiş provocat · ortaç provocat · şimdiki provoacă

köken: Borrowed from French provoquer, Latin provocare.

aile: provocare

Macarca(nehéz) feladat, dacol, erőpróba, kihív , kihívás , próbatétel /ˈdɒt͡sol/

defy, resist out of spite (someone or something -val/-vel) · brave, outbrave (to stand out bravely against something -val/-vel)

çekim: geçmiş dacoltak

köken: dac + -ol (frequentative suffix)

dacol a háborgó tengerrel

İbraniceאֶתְגָּר

Latinceaudeo, contumācia, prōvocātiō, prōvocō /ˈau̯.de.oː/

to dare, venture, risk · to be eager for battle

çekim: ortaç ausus · şimdiki audet · ulaç audēns

köken: From avidus (“greedy”) + -eō (stative suffix), hence originally meaning “to be greedy”, as also evidenced by the form sōdēs (“if you please”) < *sī audēs (literally “if you want very much”). For the supine ausum compare also ārdeō : ārsum and gaudeō : gavīsum, in which the i was retained.

aile: audāx, audēns, ausō, ausum, ausus, sapere audē, sodes

Sapere audē.

Dancaudfordre, udfordring

a challenge

çekim: çoğul udfordringer · tamlayan udfordrings

köken: From ud (“up”) + fordring (“requirement”).

Norveççemotstand motvilje trass, risikere, utfordring

Endonezcejurit malam , menantang , tantangan /ˈd͡ʒurɪt̚ ˈmalam/

test of courage; dare

çekim: çoğul jurit-jurit malam

köken: Compound of jurit (“war”) + malam (“night”).

Vietnamcathách đấu, thách đố, thách thức , thử thách /tʰajk̟̚˧˦ ʔɗəw˧˦/