חור

eril
İBRANICE → TR
İbranice "חור" kelimesi Türkçe'de in, kovuk anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelin
Genelkovuk

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulחורים

Tanım

•hole · hole (a dump, an out-of-the-way place)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAushöhlung, Bau, Dreckloch, graben, Gravur, Hohlraum (eril) /baʊ̯/
building, construction (the act of constructing) · building site, construction site (place where such constructing takes place) · building, construction, edifice (built-up structure, house)
çekim: çoğul Bauten · tamlayan Baues
eş: Aufbau, Errichtung, Herstellung, Baustelle, Bauwerk, Gebäude
zıt: Abriss, Vernichtung, Zerstörung
köken: From Middle High German bū, bou, from Old High German bū, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *būą (“building, dwelling”). The plural form Bauten is that of the related Low German Bude (“building”), from Middle Low German bûwete. The singular Baute did not catch on in standard German.
aile: Bauamt, Bauarbeiten, Bauarbeiter, Baueinheit, Bauen, Bauer, Bauerin, Baufall, Bauhaus, Bauleiter
Fransızcaclapier, terrier, trou à rats, trou paumé (eril) /kla.pje/
rabbit hutch · an overcrowded, unhealthy dwelling, dump · scree
çekim: çoğul clapiers
eş: éboulis, pierrier, cage à lapins
köken: Inherited from Old French clapier (“brothel”), from Old Occitan clapier (“rabbit hutch”), from clap (“heap of stones”), from Medieval Latin claperius, possibly of Pre-Roman or Celtic origin, from Proto-Celtic *klappo, *klapf-, considered to either be from a Pre-Indo-European substrate or instead derived from Proto-Indo-European *glewbʰ- (“to cleave, split”). Compare Occitan clapàs, Catalan claper.
İspanyolcaantro, cagadero, cavar, cavidad, chamizo, covacha (eril) /ˈantɾo/
cave, cavern · hovel, dive, shithole, dump (an establishment, locale, home, etc., of untidy appearance or bad reputation) · dive, club (disreputable nightclub)
çekim: çoğul antros
eş: cueva, gruta
köken: Borrowed from Latin antrum, from Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”).
aile: antro de libertinaje, antro de placer
İtalyancaalveolo, buca, buco, cavità, cesso, covo (eril) /alˈvɛ.o.lo/
alveolus
çekim: çoğul alveoli
köken: Borrowed from Latin alveolus. Doublet of albiolo.
aile: alveolare, alveolite, alveolo polmonare
Rusçaвоню́чая дыра́, впа́дина, говённая дыра́, дерьмо́вая дыра́, дыра́, жо́па
Arapçaجُحْر, دَوْلَج, سَرَب
Kazakçaін
burrow, den, lair
çekim: çoğul індер · tamlayan іннің
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īn (“lair, burrow”) Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰤 (in), Turkmen hīn, Southern Altai ийин (iyin), Turkish in, Yakut иин (iin).
Başkurtçaсоҡор /sʊ̞ˈqʊ̞r/
pit, hole (in the ground)
çekim: çoğul соҡорҙар · tamlayan соҡорҙоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čok- (“to dig”). Cognate with Kyrgyz чукур (cukur), Southern Altai чокур (čokur, “pattern, design”), Uzbek chuqur, Turkish çukur, Azerbaijani çuxur, Kazakh шұңқыр (şūñqyr) etc.
Кешегә соҡор ҡаҙма — үҙең ауырһың.
Felemenkçeburcht, de put, graven, hol, wroeten, zwart gat (eril) /bʏrxt/
citadel, castle, borough · burrow of a badger, fox or beaver
çekim: çoğul burchten
eş: slot
köken: From Middle Dutch borcht / burcht, alteration of earlier Middle Dutch burch / borch (surviving as modern Dutch burg), from Old Dutch burg, from Proto-West Germanic *burg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”). The final -t is seemingly random, but not unheard of; such "paragogic" extensions occur occasionally in Dutch following a fricative or liquid…
aile: beverburcht, bovenburcht, burchttoren, dassenburcht, dwangburcht, torenburcht, voorburcht, vossenburcht, wagenburcht
Portekizceburaco, cavar, cavidade, choça, muquifo, toca (eril) /buˈɾa.ku/
pit; hole (hollow spot in a surface) · burrow (a tunnel or hole dug by a creature) · a very filthy, crude or precarious house
çekim: çoğul buracos
eş: cava, cavidade, cavouco, cova, escavação, fosso
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Old Galician-Portuguese furaco, through Vulgar Latin *foraculum from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”). Compare Galician buraco, furaco, furado, Asturian furacu, buracu, Ladino burako, Leonese buraco, Spanish buraco; compare also, just for the card games, Italian burraco and Sicilian vurracu. Cf. also Catalan forat, Spanish horado. Or, possibly borrowed from Old High…
aile: buraco-branco, buraco-cinza, buraco-negro, sair do buraco, tapa-buracos, tapar buracos
Yunancaκωλόμερος, τρύπα (dişil) /ˈtɾi.pa/
hole
çekim: çoğul τρύπες · tamlayan τρύπας
eş: άνοιγμα, κοιλότητα, οπή
köken: Inherited from Hellenistic Koine Greek τρῦπα (trûpa).
aile: βγάζω το φίδι απ' την τρύπα, κάνω μια τρύπα στο νερό, μαύρη τρύπα, τρυπάρα, τρυπίτσα, τρυπούλα
Japonca巣穴, 空洞
burrow, a tunnel or hole that an animal dwells in
Korece구멍, 소굴 /kumʌ̹ŋ/
hole, aperture, opening · defect, loophole, blind point · loss, deficit
eş: 틈, 사이, 구덩이
köken: From pre-Middle Korean *kwùmùk, the modern form preserving the velar nature of the final consonant. First appeared in the seventeenth century as a distinctively Modern Korean form, displacing the Middle Korean form 구무 (Yale: kwùmwù), which still survives in some dialects.
aile: 오존 구멍, 검은 구멍, 구멍가게
벽에 구멍을 뚫다
바지에 구멍이 났다.
İsveççegryt, håla, jordkula, skithål, skitställe (nötr)
a sett; a badger's home · a den of a fox
çekim: çoğul gryts · tamlayan gryts
eş: grop, ide, kula, lya
köken: From Old Swedish gryt (“stone, gravel”), from Old Norse grjót, from Proto-Germanic *greutą. Cognate with English grit.
Lehçedziura, jama, kopać, nora, rudera, tunel (dişil) /ˈd͡ʑu.ra/
hole · cavity (hole in a tooth) · backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)
çekim: çoğul dziury · tamlayan dziury
eş: ubytek, pipidówka, pipidówa, zadupie
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura and influenced by *děra.
aile: dziurawy
Ukraynacaдіра́, захолу́стя, нора́
Hintçeबिल (eril) /bɪl/
hole
çekim: çoğul बिलों
eş: प्राप्यक
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀺𑀮 (bila), from Sanskrit बिल (bíla). Cognate with Assamese বিল (bil, “lake”) and Marathi बीळ (bīḷ, “hole”).
to dig, dig up, dig out, excavate · to dig up, rummage, find
çekim: geçmiş kaivanut · şimdiki kaivaisi · ulaç kaivava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaivadak (compare Estonian kaevama), from Proto-Uralic *kajwa- (compare Northern Sami goaivut, Komi-Zyrian койны (kojny, “to pour”), Tundra Nenets сива (syiwa, “shovel”)).
aile: kaivaja, kaivaminen, kaivanta, kaivanto, kaivaus, kaivin, kaivo, kaivos, kaivu, kaivuri
kaivaa ruumis esiin
kaivaa nenäänsä
Çekçedíra, dutina, nora (dişil) /ˈɟiːra/
hole (hollow in some surface) · hole (opening in a solid) · hole (undesirable place to live)
çekim: çoğul díry · tamlayan díry
eş: otvor, škvíra, štěrbina, dutina, ďuzna, džuzna
köken: Inherited from Old Czech diera, from Proto-Slavic *děra.
aile: děravý, děrný, bezpečnostní díra, černá díra, děrný štítek, děrovačka
V plotu je díra.
Rumencecavitate, gaură, vizuină (dişil)
cavity
çekim: çoğul cavități · tamlayan cavități
köken: Borrowed from French cavité. Equivalent to cav + -itate.
Macarcajárat, lyuk, mélyedés, odú, szarfészek, üreg /ˈjaːrɒt/
line (e.g. of public transportation), flight · passage, tunnel (underground cavity)
çekim: çoğul járatok
köken: jár (“to go regularly”) + -at (noun-forming suffix)
aile: járatos, járatú, járatrész, járatsebesség, járatsűrűség, járatszám, alapjárat, charterjárat, csigajárat, expresszjárat
Latincegurgustium, hola, lacūna, tugurium
hut, hovel · a hole-in-the-wall, dark and obscure place
çekim: çoğul gurgustia · tamlayan gurgustiī
köken: From gurges (“whirlpool, abyss”)
Dancajordhule
Norveççemøkkahol
Vietnamcahang /haːŋ˧˧/
cave
köken: From Proto-Vietic *haːŋ (“cave”). Possibly related to the word reconstructed as Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔaaŋ (“to open”) by Shorto (2006).
aile: hang cùng ngõ hẻm, hang động, hang hố, hang hốc, hang ổ
Bulgarcaвдлъбнатина, дупка, ду́пка, ду́пка в земя́та, изравям, ровя (dişil) /vdɫɐbnɐtiˈna/
indentation, cavity · groove, concave structure · small depression (geological formation)
çekim: çoğul вдлъбнатини́
köken: вдлъбна́т (vdlǎbnát, “concave”) + -ина (-ina).
Slovakçanora (dişil) /nɔra/
a female given name of Scandinavian origin · a female given name, hypocoristic variant of Eleonóra or Norberta
Slovencejazbina, luknja (dişil) /lúːknja/
hole (hollow in some surface)
çekim: çoğul lúknje · tamlayan lúknje

Etimoloji

Cognate with Akkadian 𒆢 (ḫurru, “hole, cavity, cave, mine”), Ugaritic 𐎃𐎗 (ḫr, “cave, tomb”), Aramaic חוֹרָא (ḥōrā, “hole”).

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