lyuk
/ˈjuk/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "lyuk" kelimesi Türkçe'de çukur, delik, in, kovuk anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçukur
Geneldelik
Genelin
Genelkovuk
Çekim Tablosu
çoğullyukak
Tanım
•hole, opening, aperture · burrow, hollow, lair (e.g. of an animal) · hole, den, hovel (an undesirable place to live or visit)
Diğer Dillerde
building, construction (the act of constructing) · building site, construction site (place where such constructing takes place) · building, construction, edifice (built-up structure, house)
çekim: çoğul Bauten · tamlayan Baues
eş: Aufbau, Errichtung, Herstellung, Baustelle, Bauwerk, Gebäude
zıt: Abriss, Vernichtung, Zerstörung
köken: From Middle High German bū, bou, from Old High German bū, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *būą (“building, dwelling”). The plural form Bauten is that of the related Low German Bude (“building”), from Middle Low German bûwete. The singular Baute did not catch on in standard German.
aile: Bauamt, Bauarbeiten, Bauarbeiter, Baueinheit, Bauen, Bauer, Bauerin, Baufall, Bauhaus, Bauleiter
Fransızcacarie, clapier, creux, crevaison, garenne, perforation (dişil) /ka.ʁi/
decay (uncountable), cavity (countable) (process or result of bone or teeth being gradually decomposed) · rot (process of a plant becoming rotten) · rust (disease of cereals in which the grain is replaced by the spores of a reddish-brown fungus in genus Uredo)
çekim: çoğul caries
eş: anthracnose, charbon
köken: Borrowed from Latin caries.
aile: carier
billy goat
çekim: çoğul bucos
eş: cabrón, chivo, macho cabrío, bode, bote, boque
alveolus
çekim: çoğul alveoli
köken: Borrowed from Latin alveolus. Doublet of albiolo.
aile: alveolare, alveolite, alveolo polmonare
Rusçaвпа́дина, дыра́, ды́рка, дыря́вить, ка́риес, нора́
Arapçaتقب, ثَقْب, ثُقْب, جُحْر, حرق, حُفرة /ħa.ra.qa/
to burn · to burn, to hurt, to sting
çekim: geçmiş حَرَقْتُ
köken: From the root ح ر ق (ḥ r q), to burn.
قَالُوا حَرِّقُوهُ وَٱنْصُرُوا آلِهَتَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ فَاعِلِينَ
Farsçaسوراخ, لانِه /suː.ˈraːx/
hole, cavity, bore, orifice, slot · loser
çekim: çoğul سوراخها
köken: * From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾh /sūrāx/) from earlier form [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾk' /sūrāg/). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o- and suffix ـاک (/-āk/) * Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra, “hole”) (>*ćuHráh), Northern Luri سیڵا (silla, “hole”) and Classical Persian سوله (sūla, “hole”) (>*ćuHrákah).
واگشایم هفت سوراخ نفاق در ضیای ماه بیخسف و محاق
تیم مورد علاقهات سوراخ شد.
Azericedeşik, dəlik /deˈʃik/
hole
çekim: çoğul deşiklər · tamlayan deşiyin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *deĺ- (“to make holes”).
Burnunu hər deşiyə soxma
burrow, den, lair
çekim: çoğul індер · tamlayan іннің
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īn (“lair, burrow”) Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰤 (in), Turkmen hīn, Southern Altai ийин (iyin), Turkish in, Yakut иин (iin).
Özbekçeteshik, tuynuk
Tatarcaбатынкылык, тишек, чокыр
hole
köken: From *teš-ük "hole", from Proto-Turkic *deĺ- (“to pierce, make a hole”). Cognate to Bashkir тишек (tişek), etc.
Türkmencedeşik
Kırgızcaтешик
hole
köken: From Proto-Turkic *deĺ-, Cognates with Kazakh тесік (tesık), Southern Altai тежик (težik), Crimean Tatar teşik, Kumyk тешик (teşik), Azerbaijani deşik, Turkish deşik, Uzbek teshik, Khakas тизік (tizìk), Shor тежик, etc.
Uygurcaتۆشۈك
pit, hole (in the ground)
çekim: çoğul соҡорҙар · tamlayan соҡорҙоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čok- (“to dig”). Cognate with Kyrgyz чукур (cukur), Southern Altai чокур (čokur, “pattern, design”), Uzbek chuqur, Turkish çukur, Azerbaijani çuxur, Kazakh шұңқыр (şūñqyr) etc.
Кешегә соҡор ҡаҙма — үҙең ауырһың.
Felemenkçeburcht, doorboren, doorzeven, gaatje, gat, graven (eril) /bʏrxt/
citadel, castle, borough · burrow of a badger, fox or beaver
çekim: çoğul burchten
eş: slot
köken: From Middle Dutch borcht / burcht, alteration of earlier Middle Dutch burch / borch (surviving as modern Dutch burg), from Old Dutch burg, from Proto-West Germanic *burg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”). The final -t is seemingly random, but not unheard of; such "paragogic" extensions occur occasionally in Dutch following a fricative or liquid…
aile: beverburcht, bovenburcht, burchttoren, dassenburcht, dwangburcht, torenburcht, voorburcht, vossenburcht, wagenburcht
Portekizceburaco, cárie, cavar, cavidade, covil, esburacar (eril) /buˈɾa.ku/
pit; hole (hollow spot in a surface) · burrow (a tunnel or hole dug by a creature) · a very filthy, crude or precarious house
çekim: çoğul buracos
eş: cava, cavidade, cavouco, cova, escavação, fosso
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Old Galician-Portuguese furaco, through Vulgar Latin *foraculum from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”). Compare Galician buraco, furaco, furado, Asturian furacu, buracu, Ladino burako, Leonese buraco, Spanish buraco; compare also, just for the card games, Italian burraco and Sicilian vurracu. Cf. also Catalan forat, Spanish horado. Or, possibly borrowed from Old High…
aile: buraco-branco, buraco-cinza, buraco-negro, sair do buraco, tapa-buracos, tapar buracos
puncture, especially in a tire
çekim: geçmiş パンクした
köken: From English puncture.
情報が多すぎて頭がパンクしそう。
hole, aperture, opening · defect, loophole, blind point · loss, deficit
eş: 틈, 사이, 구덩이
köken: From pre-Middle Korean *kwùmùk, the modern form preserving the velar nature of the final consonant. First appeared in the seventeenth century as a distinctively Modern Korean form, displacing the Middle Korean form 구무 (Yale: kwùmwù), which still survives in some dialects.
aile: 오존 구멍, 검은 구멍, 구멍가게
벽에 구멍을 뚫다
바지에 구멍이 났다.
İsveççegöra hål, gryt, hål, håla, jordkula, karies
to hole, to make holes
çekim: geçmiş gjorde hål · ortaç hålgjord · ulaç hålgörande
hole · cavity (hole in a tooth) · backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)
çekim: çoğul dziury · tamlayan dziury
eş: ubytek, pipidówka, pipidówa, zadupie
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura and influenced by *děra.
aile: dziurawy
Ukraynacaдзюра́вити, ді́рка, дірявти, нора́, продзюра́влювати
hole · opening · perforation
çekim: çoğul छेदों
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd-der. Sanskrit छि॒द्र (chidrá) Prakrit 𑀙𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤 (chidda) Sanskrit छेद (cheda)influ. Hindi छेद Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit छिद्द (chidda), from Sanskrit छिद्र (chidra). Influenced in form by Sanskrit छेद (cheda), also from the root छिद् (chid). Doublet of छिद्र (chidra).
aile: छेददार, छेदना, अंग-छेदन, छेदक
बग़ीचे में किसी जानवर ने छेद बनाया है।
बक्से में छेद नहीं होना चाहिए।
Finceaukko, hammasmätä, hammasreikä, kaivaa, karies, kolo /ˈɑu̯kːo/
hole, gap, opening · aperture · hole (lack of an electron)
çekim: çoğul aukot · tamlayan aukon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aukko (compare Estonian auk, Votic aukko), either derived from the same root as avata, aukea, or alternatively proposed to be a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *augô (“eye”).
aile: aukkoinen, aukollinen, aukoton, aukottaa, ampuma-aukko, anusaukko, aukkohakkuu, aukkokohta, aukkomomentti, aukkopahvi
hole (hollow in some surface) · hole (opening in a solid) · hole (undesirable place to live)
çekim: çoğul díry · tamlayan díry
eş: otvor, škvíra, štěrbina, dutina, ďuzna, džuzna
köken: Inherited from Old Czech diera, from Proto-Slavic *děra.
aile: děravý, děrný, bezpečnostní díra, černá díra, děrný štítek, děrovačka
V plotu je díra.
cavity
çekim: çoğul cavități · tamlayan cavități
köken: Borrowed from French cavité. Equivalent to cav + -itate.
hole · hole (a dump, an out-of-the-way place)
çekim: çoğul חורים
köken: Cognate with Akkadian 𒆢 (ḫurru, “hole, cavity, cave, mine”), Ugaritic 𐎃𐎗 (ḫr, “cave, tomb”), Aramaic חוֹרָא (ḥōrā, “hole”).
aile: חור שחור, חֹר שָׁחֹר, חור תחת, חֹר תַּחַת
Etimoloji
Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *lowkke (“hole, opening, cavity, hollow”).