çekim: geçmiş begehrte · ortaç begehrt · şimdiki begehrt · ulaç begehrend
eş: gelüsten, betteln
köken: From Middle High German begërn, prefixed form of earlier gërn, from Old High German gërōn. Related to gern (“willingly, gladly”). Cognate with Luxembourgish begieren. More at English yearn.
köken: Inherited from Middle French, Old French besoing; can be seen as a masculine variant of besogne, from Old French besonge, from Old Frankish *bisunnija, from *sunnijōn (“to look after”) (whence soigner), possibly through a Vulgar Latin intermediate *bisonium. Compare Italian bisogno.
aile: au besoin, avoir besoin de, dans le besoin, faire ses besoins, si besoin est, s'il est besoin
çekim: geçmiş desideràto · ortaç desideràto · şimdiki desìdera · ulaç desiderànte
eş: agognare, amare, ambire, aspirare, aver voglia, augurarsi
köken: From an alteration of the older disiderare, from Latin dēsīderāre (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”). Doublet of desirare, taken from Old Occitan.
köken: From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”), from Proto-Iranian *rauǰ, *rauč (“to desire, please”), of unclear further origin. There may be a connection to Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine”), as PIE *l > r and *k > *c (palatal) or š in Iranian contexts.
aile: آرزومند, آرزو کردن
همچنان که آرزوی سود هست آرزوی مرگ بردن ز آن به است
köken: Borrowed from Latin desideratum, possibly through the partial intermediate of German Desiderat. May also be seen as the past participle of the now rare or archaic verb dezidera (cf. also the variant obsolete inherited form deșidera).
to desire, fancy, want, long for something · to wish somebody something (what is wished requires accusative case -t/-ot/-at/-et/-öt; the person requires dative case -nak/-nek) · to expect, require, demand, call for (the person expected to do something is expressed with -tól/-től)
çekim: geçmiş kívántak
köken: From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -n (instantaneous verb-forming suffix). For the suffix, compare harsan.