to beat, hit, strike · to play (an instrument) · to bite
çekim: geçmiş زد · ortaç زده · şimdiki میزند · ulaç زننده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (MHYTWN-n /zadan/) (root [script needed] (zn- /zan-/)), from Old Persian 𐎩𐎫𐎡𐎹 (j-t-i-y /jaⁿtiy/, “to strike, defeat”) (root [Term?] (/ja(n)-/)), from Proto-Iranian *ǰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (jaⁱṇti), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti), English bane.
to lie down (to rest in a horizontal position) · to go to sleep · to lay (to place in a horizontal position)
çekim: geçmiş deitei · ortaç deitado · şimdiki deita
zıt: erguer-se, levantar
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese deitar, from a Vulgar Latin *dēctāre, from Latin dējectāre, frequentative of dējicere (“to throw, hurl down”).
to touch (physically or emotionally) · to pertain to; to concern
çekim: geçmiş berörde · ortaç berörd · ulaç berörande
köken: From Old Swedish beroren, from Middle Low German beroren, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“be-”), *hrōzijaną (“to stir”), equivalent to be- + röra. Cognate with Danish berøre, Norwegian Bokmål berøre, German berühren and Dutch beroeren.
to touch · to touch [with illative] (physically disturb; to interfere with, molest, or attempt to harm through contact) · to be sore, ache, hurt (physically)
çekim: geçmiş koskenut · şimdiki koskee · ulaç koskeva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *koskëdak, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *koske- (compare Proto-Samic *kuoskëtēk and possibly Komi-Zyrian косны (kosny)). * (to apply to, pertain to, concern): Compare Swedish röra, beröra; perhaps a semantic loan.
to touch · to touch (affect emotionally) · to reach, fulfil
çekim: geçmiş atins · ortaç atins · şimdiki să atingă
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- Proto-Italic *tangō Latin tangō Latin attingō Romanian atinge Inherited from Latin attingere, from ad- (“to”) + tangō (“touch”).
aile: atingere, atinsătură
Constituția din 7 octombrie 1949, a spus el, și-a atins obiectivele.
Găsise prilej să se atingă de umărul lui, în trecere.
Pusese el mereu de o parte câte ceva, dar nevoile vieții nu-l lăsară să nu se atingă de ei.
to topple, to tumble (optionally with lative suffixes) · to slope, to tilt, to incline (optionally with felé) · to lean, to be propped against something (with -nak/-nek)
çekim: geçmiş dőltek
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tüĺ- (“to fall, move down”).