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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

raken

/ˈraːkə(n)/

FELEMENKÇE → TR

Felemenkçe "raken" kelimesi Türkçe'de alınmak, değmek, dokunmak, dokunuş, ellemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalınmak

Geneldeğmek

Geneldokunmak

Geneldokunuş

Genelellemek

Genelisabet

Genelkesişmek

Genelvurmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişraakten

ortaçgeraakt

şimdikiraakt

ulaçrakend

Tanım

•to touch · to hit (to not miss) · to become

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanfassen , angreifen , berühren , bewegen , Erfolg , Hit /ˈanˌfasən/

to touch

çekim: geçmiş fasste an · ortaç angefasst · şimdiki fasst an · ulaç anfassend

eş: anlangen, anrühren

köken: an- + fassen

aile: Anfasser

Nicht anfassen!

Fass das nicht an!

Er fasst mir die Hand an.

Fransızcabattre , bonne cible , butter , cogner , émouvoir , frapper /batʁ/

to beat; to defeat · to beat up · to fight

çekim: geçmiş battu · ortaç battu · şimdiki bat · ulaç battant

eş: bagarrer, bastonner, castagner, rosser, rouer

köken: Inherited from Middle French battre, from Old French batre, from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.

aile: battage, battement, batterie, battoir, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures, battre comme plâtre, battre de l'aile, battre en brèche, battre en retraite

J'irai dans un bar ce soir. […] Je me battrai pour une place au comptoir.

İspanyolcaarrear , batir , chocar , darle , éxito , fajar /areˈaɾ/

to drive, herd (livestock) · to capture, take (by force) · to urge

çekim: geçmiş arreé · ortaç arreado · şimdiki arrea

köken: From arre + -ar.

İtalyancabattere , colpire , commuovere , impattare , incontrarsi , picchiare /ˈbat.te.re/

to beat, to strike, to hit · to beat (to move with pulsation) · to thresh (to separate grain)

çekim: geçmiş battùto · ortaç battùto · şimdiki bàtte · ulaç battènte

eş: bastonare, colpire, flagellare, percuotere, pestare, picchiare

köken: Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.

aile: battere ai punti, battere al coltello, battere bandiera, battere cassa, battere i piedi, battere i tacchi, battere il capo nel muro, battere il cinque, battere il ferro finché è caldo, battere il marciapiede

battere il ferro

mi ha battuto

l'orologio batte le tre

Rusçaбить , каса́ние , поби́ть , попа́сть , сойти́сь , стуча́ть /bʲitʲ/

to beat · to chime (of a clock) · to churn

çekim: geçmiş би́вший · ortaç би́вший · şimdiki бьёт · ulaç бью́щий

eş: ударять, стучать, избивать, стучать, хлопать, грохотать

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *biti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.

aile: бива́ть, би́ться, вбить, вбива́ть, взбить, взбива́ть, взби́ться, взбива́ться, вы́бить, выбива́ть

В на́ше вре́мя учи́тель никогда́ не бьёт ученика́.

Ты ду́маешь, меня́ не би́ли? Меня́, Олё́ша, так би́ли, что ты э́того и в стра́шном сне не уви́дишь.

бить в ладо́ши

Arapçaأَصَابَ , ضرب , ضَرَبَ , لَمَسَ , لَمْس , لَمْسَة (eril) /dˤa.ra.ba/

to strike, to beat, to hit · to shoot at, to fire at, to bombard · to play

çekim: geçmiş ضَرَبْتُ

ضَرَبَ رَأْسَهُ بِٱلْجِدَارِ

ضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الذِّلَّةُ أَيْنَ مَا ثُقِفُوا إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَحَبْلٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ

ضَرَبَ خَيْمَةً

Farsçaپرماسیدن , زدن , لمس کردن /za.ˈdan/

to beat, hit, strike · to play (an instrument) · to bite

çekim: geçmiş زد · ortaç زده · şimdiki میزند · ulaç زننده

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (MHYTWN-n /⁠zadan⁠/) (root [script needed] (zn- /⁠zan-⁠/)), from Old Persian 𐎩𐎫𐎡𐎹 (j-t-i-y /⁠jaⁿtiy⁠/, “to strike, defeat”) (root [Term?] (/⁠ja(n)-⁠/)), from Proto-Iranian *ǰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (jaⁱṇti), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti), English bane.

من پیانو میزنم و دوستم گیتار میزنه.

Azericeçalmaq , çaxmaq , çırpmaq , dəymək , qaxmaq , toxunmaq /t͡ʃɑɫˈmɑχ/

to play (a musical instrument) · to hit · to knock

çekim: geçmiş çalmış · ortaç çalmış · şimdiki çalır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čal-.

aile: fit çalmaq, çalğıçı, çalğı, çalağac

tar çalmaq

melodiya çalmaq

ot çalmaq

Kazakçaжанасу , соғу , тию , ұру

hit, blow

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ur-.

Özbekçetegmoq , urmoq /teɟˈmɔq/

to touch, to contact

çekim: geçmiş tegib · ortaç teggan · şimdiki tegadi · ulaç tegayotgan

köken: Compare Uyghur تەگمەك (tegmek).

Koʻz tegmasin.

Tatarcaтиергә

to touch

çekim: geçmiş тикәнмен · şimdiki тиә

köken: From Proto-Turkic *dẹg-. Cognate with Kazakh тию (tiü), Kyrgyz тийүү (tiyüü), Crimean Tatar tiymek, Kumyk тиймек (tiymek), Southern Altai тийер (tiyer), Azerbaijani dəymək, Turkish değmek, Turkmen degmek, Uzbek tegmoq (“to touch”), Shor тег-, Tuvan дээр (deer), etc.

Türkmencedegmek , ellemek , urmak

to hit

çekim: geçmiş uran · ortaç uran · şimdiki urýār · ulaç urýān

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ur-

Kırgızcaтийүү , уруу

to touch

çekim: geçmiş тийген · ortaç тийген · ulaç тийип

Uygurcaئۇرماق , تېگىشمەك /ʔurmɑq/

to hit, to strike

köken: Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *ur-. Cognate with Turkish vurmak, Azerbaijani vurmaq, Uzbek urmoq, Kazakh ұру (ūru), Kyrgyz уруу (uruu), and Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺 (ur-).

Portekizceacertar , atingir , bater , encontrar , golpear , hit /a.seʁˈta(ʁ)/

to hit (a target) · to get something right · to adjust

çekim: geçmiş acertei · ortaç acertado · şimdiki acerta

zıt: errar

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese acertar. By surface analysis, a- + certo + -ar. Compare Galician and Spanish acertar and English ascertain.

Eu quase acertei!

Yunancaαγγίζω , ακουμπώ , επαφή , σουξέ , συγκινώ , συναντιέμαι /aŋˈɟi.zo/

to touch, touch on · to border · to offend, hurt

çekim: geçmiş άγγιξα · ortaç έχοντας αγγίξει · şimdiki αγγίζει · ulaç αγγίζοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀγγίζω (angízō) from Hellenistic Koine Greek ἐγγίζω (engízō, “bring close”), from Ancient Greek ἐγγύς (engús).

Japoncaタッチ , ヒット , ヒット曲 , 印象付ける , 叩く , 当てる /ta̠t̚t͡ɕi/

touch (making physical contact) · touch · involvement, relationship

çekim: geçmiş タッチした

köken: From English touch.

aile: ハイタッチ

Çince打擊 /打击

Korece닿다 , 두드리다 , 만지다 , 접촉 , 치다 , 터치 /ˈta̠(ː)tʰa̠/

to touch, to reach

çekim: geçmiş 닿았다

eş: 접촉하다, 붙다, 전보

köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 닿다 (Yale: tah-ta).

aile: 닿소리

İsveççeanrop , beröra , beröring , hit , möta , röra (nötr)

a call, a hailing (an attempt at contacting, usually via radio or other telecommunication) · a call, an invocation (of a subprogram, like a function)

çekim: çoğul anrops · tamlayan anrops

köken: an- + rop

aile: anropssignal

Lehçedotknąć , dotyk , dotykać , hit , poruszać , poruszyć /ˈdɔ.tknɔɲt͡ɕ/

to touch (make physical contact with) · to touch (to affect emotionally) · to hit, to sting (to affect emotionally negatively)

çekim: geçmiş dotknięto

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Balto-Slavic *da Proto-Slavic *do Proto-Slavic *do- Old Polish do- Polish do- Proto-Slavic *tъknǫti Old Polish tknąć Polish tknąć Polish dotknąć From do- + tknąć. Compare Czech dotknout.

aile: dotyk, dotkliwy

Ukraynacaби́ти , вда́рити , вдаря́ти , влуча́ння , влуча́ти , влу́чення

Hintçeछूना , मारना /t͡ʃʰuː.nɑː/

to touch, to feel

çekim: geçmiş छूता · şimdiki छूता है

köken: Hindi verb set छूना (chūnā) छुलाना (chulānā) छुलवाना (chulvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *skupéti? Sanskrit स्पृश् (spṛś)? Sanskrit छुपति (chupati) Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀯𑀇 (chuvaï) Hindi छूना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀯𑀇 (chuvaï). Cognate with Punjabi ਛੂਹਣਾ (chūhṇā) / چھوہنا (chūhṇā).

Fincehitti , iskeä , käyntikerta , kohdata , koskea , kosketella /ˈhitːi/

hit, success (of a book, song, movie, any product, etc.)

çekim: çoğul hitit · tamlayan hitin

köken: From English hit.

aile: jymyhitti, listahitti, megahitti

Çekçedotek , dotknout se , dotyk , dotýkat se , hit , praštit (eril) /ˈdotɛk/

touch

çekim: çoğul doteky · tamlayan doteku

eş: styk, omak, ohmat, pohmat

Rumencea se atinge , atinge , atingere , bate , emoționa , lovi /aˈtin.d͡ʒe/

to touch · to touch (affect emotionally) · to reach, fulfil

çekim: geçmiş atins · ortaç atins · şimdiki să atingă

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- Proto-Italic *tangō Latin tangō Latin attingō Romanian atinge Inherited from Latin attingere, from ad- (“to”) + tangō (“touch”).

aile: atingere, atinsătură

Constituția din 7 octombrie 1949, a spus el, și-a atins obiectivele.

Găsise prilej să se atingă de umărul lui, în trecere.

Pusese el mereu de o parte câte ceva, dar nevoile vieții nu-l lăsară să nu se atingă de ei.

Macarcaér , érint , érintés , hozzáér , meghat , metsz /ˈeːr/

blood vessel (artery, vein, or capillary) · vein (a thickened portion of the leaf containing the vascular bundle)

çekim: çoğul erek

köken: From Proto-Uralic *särä. Cognates include Northern Mansi та̄р (tār, “root”).

aile: eres, erezet, erű, aranyér, érrendszer, érvágás, érvéghüvely, gyűjtőér, hajszálér, nyirokér

İbraniceהִכָּה , הרביץ , לָהִיט , נָגַע , ריגש \ רִגֵּשׁ /(h)iʁˈbit͡s/

to herd · to hit, beat up

çekim: geçmiş הִרְבַּצְתָּ