Platform Menüsü

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

lourd

/luʁ/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "lourd" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, eziyetli, güç, hantal, külfetli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelağır

Geneleziyetli

Genelgüç

Genelhantal

Genelkülfetli

Genelsakar

Genelsıcak ve nemli

Genelsıkıntılı

Genelzahmetli

Tanım

•heavy · loaded with · clumsy, oafish

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadunkel , ernst , fett , geil , heiß , klobig /ˈdʊŋkəl/

dark · deep · vague, faint

çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten

eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief

zıt: hell, hoch

köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).

aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot

Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.

Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.

Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.

İspanyolcabruto , cagante , caro , costoso , grave , manazas /ˈbɾuto/

ignorant, stupid · uncouth, clumsy

çekim: çoğul brutos

köken: From the Latin brūtus.

aile: a lo bruto, en bruto, fuerza bruta, peso bruto, producto bruto interno, producto interior bruto, producto interno bruto, producto nacional bruto

İtalyancaafoso , caro , costoso , dispendioso , goffo , gravoso /aˈfo.zo/

sultry, muggy

eş: soffocante, caldo, torrido, pesante, greve, opprimente

köken: From afa (“sultry weather”) + -oso (“-ous”).

aile: afosità

Rusçaгрузный , дорого́й , зно́йный , нело́вкий , неудобный , ну́дный /ˈɡruznɨj/

heavy, massive, bulky, cumbersome, cumbrous, unwieldy, stout, corpulent

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)грузне́е

eş: тучный, полный, тяжеловесный

köken: груз (gruz) + -ный (-nyj)

aile: гру́зно, гру́зность

гру́зная фигу́ра

Arapçaأَخْرَق , ثَقِيل , غَلِيظ

Farsçaچلاغ , چلفتی , سنگین /san.ˈɡiːn/

heavy · burdensome, tedious, difficult · solemn, dignified, serious, grave

çekim: karşılaştırma سنگینتَر · üstünlük سنگینتَرین

zıt: آسان

köken: From سنگ (sang, “stone”) + ـین (-īn).

aile: آب سنگین, سنگینی

آن جعبه سنگینتر از آن است که فکر میکرد

Azericeağır , ciddi , hozəki /ɑˈɣɯɾ/

heavy · severe, hard, bad

çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağır · üstünlük ən ağır

zıt: yüngül

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Possibly related to Azerbaijani ağrı (“pain”), or contaminated with the latter. Cognate with Crimean Tatar ağır (“heavy”), Old Turkic 𐰍𐰃𐰺 (ǧir¹ /⁠agïr⁠/, “heavy”), Turkish ağır (“heavy”).

aile: ağırlıq

ağır yük

ağır artilleriya

ağır zərbə

Kazakçaауыр

heavy · difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”).

Özbekçeogʻir , vazmin /ɒ.ʁir/

heavy · weighty, massive · difficult

çekim: karşılaştırma ogʻirroq · üstünlük eng ogʻir

köken: Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Proto-Common Turkic *aƣïr, from Proto-Turkic *agïr. Cognate of Old Turkic 𐰍𐰃𐰺 (ǧir¹ /⁠agïr⁠/, “heavy”), Turkish and Azerbaijani ağır, and Kazakh ауыр (auyr).

Tatarcaавыр

heavy · difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr.

Türkmenceagyr /a(ː)ˈɣɯɾ/

heavy

çekim: karşılaştırma agyrrak · üstünlük iň agyr

köken: From Old Turkic agır, from Proto-Turkic *āgïr, *agïr.

Kırgızcaоор

heavy

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr, compare Turkish ağır.

Uygurcaئېغىر /ʔeʁir/

heavy (having great weight) · weighty, major, serious, grave · difficult to understand

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr. Cognates with Turkish ağır, Kumyk авур (awur), Southern Altai уур (uur).

aile: ئېغىر كەلمەك, ئېغىرلىق

Başkurtçaауыр , тынсыу /ɑˈwɯ̞ɾ/

heavy, having great weight · difficult

zıt: еңел

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur ağïr (“heavy, difficult”); Tatar авыр (awır), Kazakh ауыр (auyr); Kyrgyz оор (oor), Southern Altai уур (uur), Uzbek ogʻir, Turkish ağır, Yakut ыар (ïar, “heavy; difficult”).

aile: ауыр тупрағы еңел булһын

Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.

90-сы йылдарҙа Көнбайыштан килеп тулған арзан тауарҙар был тармаҡты ауыр хәлгә ҡуйҙы.

Çuvaşçaйывӑр

heavy · hard, difficult

aile: йывӑрлӑх

Felemenkçedrukkend , duur , fors , kostbaar , lastig , log /ˈdrʏ.kənt/

oppressive

çekim: karşılaştırma drukkender · üstünlük drukkendst

köken: From drukken.

Portekizceanimal , caro , custoso , desastrado , enfadonho , estúpido /a.niˈmaw/

animal (relating to animals) · brute (senseless, unreasoning) · cool; awesome

çekim: karşılaştırma mais animal · üstünlük o mais animal

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin animal. Doublet of alimária.

Em anatomia animal o termo é de uso muito comum, […]

É, tava animal mesmo — Bia mal consegue falar.

Yunancaαδέξιος , αποπνικτικός , βαρετός , βαρύς , πληκτικός , σοβαρός

clumsy, awkward, uncoordinated

köken: From Koine Greek ἀδέξῐος (adéxĭos); by surface analysis, α- (a-, “un-, -less”) + δεξιός (dexiós, “right-handed”).

Japoncaぶきっちょ , むっとした , ヤバい , 不器用な , 深刻な , 蒸し暑い

不器用なこと。また、そのようなさま。

Çince迟钝

Korece무겁다 , 서투르다 , 후텁지근한 /muɡʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/

to be heavy

eş: 신중하다

zıt: 가볍다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 므〮겁다〮 (Yale: múkèptá), from 므〮기다〮 (múkìtá, “to make heavy”) + -업- (-ep-, adjective-deriving suffix).

İsveççedrumlig , drummel , dyr , jobbig , klant , klantig

clumsy, careless

çekim: karşılaştırma drumligare · üstünlük drumligast

köken: drumla (“blunder”) + -ig (“-y”)

Jag var drumlig och välte ner en vas

Lehçeciężki , duszny , gorący , kosztowny , nieporęczny , niezdarny /ˈt͡ɕɛw̃ʂ.ki/

heavy (having much physical weight) · heavy, hard (labored, slow, sluggish) · heavy, hard (i.e. of a step, done stronger than usual; of great force, power, or intensity; deep or intense)

çekim: karşılaştırma cięższy · üstünlük najcięższy

eş: trudny, niełatwy, wyczerpujący

zıt: lekki

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ Old Polish ciężki Polish ciężki Inherited from Old Polish ciężki.

aile: ciężkawy, nieciężki, z ciężkim sercem, cięzki cas, ciężka atletyka, ciężka gleba, ciężka ręka, ciężka woda, ciężki karabin maszynowy, ciężki kawałek chleba

gravis Schwer Cyęſky

Ukraynacaважки́й , незгра́бний , обтя́жливий , тупи́й

Hintçeफूहड़, बेढंगा , बेसलीक़ा , बोझिल , भारा /beː.ɖʱəŋ.ɡɑː/

disordered, chaotic · wrong-headed

köken: बेढंग (beḍhaṅg) + -आ (-ā).

Fincehankala , kömpelö , kova , makea , nihkeä , päheä /ˈhɑŋkɑlɑ/

difficult, challenging, tricky, inconvenient (hard, not easy, requiring much effort) · cumbersome, troublesome, burdensome, wearisome (requiring much work) · awkward (not easily managed or effected)

çekim: karşılaştırma hankalampi · üstünlük hankalin

köken: hanka (“fork”) + -la, probably through the sense of something forked snagging, causing resistance.

aile: hankalasti, hankaloittaa, hankaloitua, hankaluus, hankalakulkuinen, hankalakäyttöinen, hankalatöinen

Çekçedusný , nemotorný , neohrabaný , nešikovný , obtížný , parný /ˈdusniː/

muggy

çekim: karşılaştırma dusnější · üstünlük nejdusnější

köken: From dusit + -ný.

Rumencecostisitor , grav , greoi , greu , mișto , neîndemânatic

expensive

köken: From costisi + -tor.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French lourd, from Old French lorz, lourt, from Late Latin lurdus, lordus, probably from Latin lūridus (“sallow”), possibly influenced by Frankish *lort (“crooked, clumsy”); related to Old English lort (“crooked”).