malebligi
/maleˈbliɡi/
ESPERANTO → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişmalebligis
ortaçmalebliginta
ulaçmalebliganta
Tanım
•to prevent, make impossible · to disable
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaausschließen, außer Stand setzen, außer Stande setzen, außerstand setzen, außerstande setzen, etwas daran hindern (zu geschehen) /ˈʔaʊ̯sʃliːsn̩/
to exclude, to debar · to rule out, to preclude · to lock out oneself
çekim: geçmiş schloss aus · ortaç ausgeschlossen · şimdiki schließt aus · ulaç ausschließend
eş: aussperren, abkanzeln, verbannen, verneinen
köken: aus- + schließen
aile: Ausschließer, Ausschließung, Ausschluss, ausschließend, ausgeschlossen, ausschließlich
die Öffentlichkeit ausschließen
die Möglichkeit ausschließen, dass ...
denn auch das Einerzimmer hatte Doppelbett, und natürlich schloss Marlette gleich kategorisch aus, im Kinderbett zu schlafen […].
to stop; to prevent; to hinder · to refrain
çekim: geçmiş empêché · ortaç empêché · şimdiki empêche · ulaç empêchant
eş: prévenir
köken: Inherited from Old French empeechier, inherited from Latin impedicāre. Cognate with English impeach. Doublet of empiéger.
aile: empêchement, empêcheur, n'empêche
De la sorte, le banvin empêchait le débit de vins de qualité inférieure et servait l'intérêt général.
Je ne peux m'empêcher de l'admirer.
İspanyolcadescartar, impedir, imposibilitar, inutilizar, precluir, prevenir /deskaɾˈtaɾ/
to rule out, to discard, to discount, to dismiss, to reject · to discard
çekim: geçmiş descarté · ortaç descartado · şimdiki descarta
eş: eliminar, excluir, quitar
köken: From des- + carta + -ar. Compare English discard.
aile: descartable, descarte
to disable (to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
çekim: geçmiş disabilitàto · ortaç disabilitàto · şimdiki disabìlita · ulaç disabilitànte
zıt: abilitare
köken: From dis- + abilitare.
Rusçaде́лать неспосо́бным, исключать, мешать, меша́ть, помеша́ть, предотврати́ть /ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ/
to exclude · to expel · to eliminate
çekim: geçmiş исключа́вший · ortaç исключа́вший · şimdiki исключа́ет · ulaç исключа́ющий
eş: изымать, элиминировать, устранять, убирать, вычёркивать, отвергать
köken: Calque of French exclure or German ausschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin exclūdō. By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).
aile: исключа́ться, исключи́ться
Arapçaمَنَعَ
Azericeqabağını almaq, qabaqlamaq, qarşısını almaq /ɡɑbɑɣɫɑˈmɑχ/
pass ahead, take a lead, outstrip, leave behind. · do something ahead of someone · outdo, surpass
çekim: geçmiş qabaqlamış · ortaç qabaqlamış · şimdiki qabaqlayır
köken: From qabaq (“front”) + -la.
Mən sənə zəng edəcəkdim, amma sən məni qabaqladın.
O sualımı qabaqladı.
Kazakçaалдын алу, болдырмай қою, болдырмау
Felemenkçeonmogelijk maken, precluderen, uitsluiten, verhinderen, voorkomen
to exclude · to preclude
çekim: geçmiş sloten uit · ortaç uitgesloten · şimdiki sluit uit · ulaç uitsluitend
eş: buitensluiten
köken: From uit + sluiten.
aile: uitsluitend, uitsluiting
Portekizcedesabilitar, excluir, impedir, prevenir /de.za.bi.liˈta(ʁ)/
to disable (to render unable; to take away the ability) · to disable (to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
çekim: geçmiş desabilitei · ortaç desabilitado · şimdiki desabilita
eş: desativar
Yunancaαποκλείω, αποτρέπω /a.poˈkli.o/
to block, shut out, isolate · to ban · to exclude, rule out
çekim: geçmiş απέκλεισα · ortaç έχοντας αποκλείσει · şimdiki αποκλείει · ulaç αποκλείοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀποκλείω. For sense 'exclude', Semantic loan from French exclure. Morphologically, from απο- + κλείω.
Ο δρόμος αποκλείστηκε από τα χιόνια.
Ο αθλητής θα αποκλειστεί λόγω ντοπαρίσματος.
Αποκλείω το ενδεχόμενο να γίνουν εκλογές σύντομα.
Japonca予防する, 無力化する
to stop up · to enclose, to fence, to screen off, to shield · to curb, to defend, to protect
çekim: geçmiş 막았다
eş: 봉쇄하다, 폐쇄하다, 차단하다, 차단하다, 방어하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 막다〮 (Yale: màk-tá).
aile: 가로막다, 건너막다, 막이, 틀어막다
İsveççeförebygga, förhindra, sätta ur stånd
to prevent (lower (and possibly eliminate, if to zero) the risk of occurring)
çekim: geçmiş förebyggde · ortaç förebyggd · ulaç förebyggande
köken: före + bygga
förebygga sjukdomar
förebyggande åtgärder
Lehçedezaktywować, wykluczać, wykluczyć, zapobiec, zapobiegać, zdezaktywować /dɛz.ak.tɘˈvɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to deactivate, to disable (to put something out of action) · to deactivate, to disable (to stop the functions of a device) · to deactivate, to be disabled (to lose activity)
çekim: geçmiş dezaktywowano · şimdiki dezaktywuje
zıt: aktywować, uaktywniać, aktywować się, uaktywniać się
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Old French des- Middle French des- French dés- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus ▲ Ancient Greek ἐνεργητῐκός (energētĭkós)sl. Latin āctīvusbor. Old…
Ukraynacaвиключати, запобіга́ти, запобі́гти, робити неможливим, унеможливлювати /ʋeklʲʊˈt͡ʃate/
to exclude · to expel · to eliminate, to rule out
çekim: geçmiş виключа́вши · şimdiki виключа́є
köken: From ви́ключити (výključyty) + -а́ти (-áty).
Finceehkäistä, estää, lamauttaa, sulkea pois, tehdä toimintakyvyttömäksi /ˈehkæi̯stæˣ/
to prevent, keep from occurring, avert, block, bar · to thwart, frustrate, foil, arrest, forestall; to intercept, defend against, counteract, fend off, keep/hold back, hold up, stave/ward off, check, halt · to suppress, repress, stanch, stop
çekim: geçmiş ehkäissyt · şimdiki ehkäisee · ulaç ehkäisevä
köken: ehkä + -äistä, possibly through dialectal ehkätä.
aile: ennaltaehkäistä, ehkäisemätön, ehkäisevä, ehkäiseminen, ehkäisijä, ehkäisin, ehkäisy, ehkäistyä
Çekçebránit, vyloučit, zabránit, zamezit, znemožnit /ˈbraːɲɪt/
to defend · to prevent
çekim: geçmiş bránivše · ortaç bránila · şimdiki brání
eş: ochraňovat, chránit, hájit, obhajovat, hájit, znemožňovat
zıt: nebránit, útočit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech brániti, from Proto-Slavic *borniti.
Rumencepreîntâmpina, preveni /pre.ɨn.tɨm.piˈna/
to prevent
çekim: geçmiş preîntâmpinat · ortaç preîntâmpinat · şimdiki preîntâmpină
köken: From pre- + întâmpina.
Macarcaelgyengít, használhatatlanná tesz, kizár, megakadályoz, megbénít, megelőz /ˈkizaːr/
to preclude, to rule out · to exclude · to expel (to remove from membership)
çekim: geçmiş kizártak
köken: ki- + zár
aile: kizárás, kizárt → sorkizárt
İbraniceמָנַע
Latincearceō, dēbilitō, praeclūdō
prevent
çekim: geçmiş forhindrede · ortaç forhindret
köken: for- + hindre, from Middle Low German vorhinderen
Norveççedeaktivere, forebygge, passivisere, sette ut av stand til, utmanøvrere
Endonezcemencegah /məɲt͡ʃəˈɡah/
to prevent · to restrain · to forbid, to prohibit
köken: From meng- + cegah.
Vietnamcangăn, ngăn chặn /ŋan˧˧/
to stop or prevent someone from doing something
aile: can ngăn, khuyên ngăn, ngăn cản, ngăn chặn, ngăn ngừa
Bulgarcaпопречвам, правя неспособен, предотвратявам
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Latin maleder. Old French mal- Middle French mal- French mal-bor. Esperanto mal- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis Proto-Italic *-ðlis Latin -bilis Latin -ābilis Old French -ablebor. Middle English -able English -ablebor. ▲ Latin -bilis Latin -ibilis Old French -ibleder. Middle English -ible English -iblebor. ▲ Old French -able Middle French -able French…
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