to separate, move apart · to spread, open (fingers, legs etc) · to draw (curtains)
çekim: geçmiş écarté · ortaç écarté · şimdiki écarte · ulaç écartant
eş: discarter
köken: According to the Trésor de la Langue Française, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exquartāre, from classical Latin quartus. The Vocabolario Etimologico of Pianigiani gives Vulgar Latin *excarptāre, formed with the supine Latin *excarptum of Latin *excarpāre or Latin excerpō (“choose, select”). At the same time, Pianigiani adds an alternative etymology, though not fully explained, involving a…
aile: écarter les cuisses
Après le scandale financier, le congrès a voté pour écarter le président du pouvoir.
to open · disclose, reveal, open oneself, confide · to spread (to extend, stretch out (limbs etc))
çekim: geçmiş açmış · ortaç açmış · şimdiki açır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آچمق (açmaq), from Proto-Turkic *ač- (“to open”) Cognate with Gagauz açmaa, Turkish açmak and Turkmen açmak.
an instance of lengthening (making or becoming longer) · stretching (form of physical exercise) · lengthening (sound change in which a phoneme becomes long)
to tighten, to tense (make tense or taut, of muscles, a rope, a spring, or the like) · to pull (the string of) a bow or crossbow · to fasten (a belt), to clamp (put in a spanner), to strap on (skies etc.)
çekim: geçmiş spände · ortaç spänd · ulaç spännande
köken: From Old Swedish spänna, from Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną, causative of *spannaną (“to stretch, to span”). Cognate with Danish spænde, and Middle Low German spennen.
Han spände sina stora muskler
spänna öronen
Det är skönare lyss till en sträng, som brast, än att aldrig spänna en båge
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend-der. Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Latin extendō From ex- + tendō.
aile: extentus, extēnsus, extēnsiō
Urbs circum spatium quīnque et dīmidiī chīliometrōrum extenta erat.
to spread, to stretch out · to extend, to enlarge · to hang up
çekim: geçmiş estenguí · ortaç estès · şimdiki estén
köken: Inherited from Latin extendere. Compare Occitan estendre, French étendre, and Spanish extender.
aile: estenedor
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch strecken, from Old Dutch *strecken, from Proto-West Germanic *strakkjan. Equivalent to strak (“straight, tight, tense”) + -en (“deadjectival”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut.