жир

/ʒɪr/
UKRAYNACA → TR
Ukraynaca "жир" kelimesi Türkçe'de ispati, sinek, yağ anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelispati
Genelsinek
Genelyağ

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulжири́
tamlayanжи́ру

Tanım

•fat or oil from the body of an animal · grease · clubs

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFett, Kreuz, Schmër, schmieren, Treff (nötr) /fɛt/
fat, grease · lipid
çekim: çoğul Fette · tamlayan Fettes
eş: adipös, dick, fettleibig, Fettdruck, Fettschrift, geil
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German vette; see fett for more.
aile: fetten, fettig, fetthaltig, fettleibig
Speck ist reich an Fett.
Fransızcagraisse, gras, matière grasse, trèfle (dişil) /ɡʁɛs/
grease
çekim: çoğul graisses
köken: Inherited from Old French craisse, from Vulgar Latin *crassia, from Latin crassus. Compare Occitan graissa, Catalan greix.
İspanyolcabastos, crasitud, engrasar, gordura, grasa, graso /ˈbastos/
masculine plural of basto
İtalyancafiori, grasso /ˈfjo.ri/
plural of fiore · clubs (suit of playing cards)
eş: boccioli, corolle, piante, parti scelte, parti migliori, meglio
Rusçaжир, кре́сти, ма́сло, са́ло, смазать, смазывать /ʐɨr/
fat or oil from the body of an animal · grease
çekim: çoğul жиры́ · tamlayan жи́ра
eş: тук, сало, масло, жирок
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.
aile: жирдя́й, ожире́ние, ожире́ть, разжире́ть, жире́ть, жирова́ть, жирови́к, жиро́вка, жиру́ха, жиртре́ст
Arapçaالسِّبَاتِي, دُهْن, شَحْم
Farsçaپیه, چَرْبی, رُوْغَن, وَز /ˈpiːh/
fat, tallow
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (TLBA /⁠pīh⁠/, “fat, tallow”), from Old Persian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *piHtú, from Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂tu.
aile: پیهبا, دژپیه
Azericeklub, piy, tref, xaç, yağ
fat (animal tissue with a high oil content, used for long-term storage of energy) · suet · tallow
çekim: çoğul piylər · tamlayan piyin
köken: From Persian پیه (pih).
Kazakçaкіреш, май, шыбын, шытыр /maj/
butter
çekim: çoğul майлар · tamlayan майдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań.
aile: майлылық, майшы, майхана
Özbekçechillik, may, yogʻ
fat, grease · edible oil
çekim: çoğul yogʻlar · tamlayan yogʻning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāg.
Türkmencejydak, ýag
Kırgızcaмай, чырым, чытыр /mɑj/
butter
çekim: çoğul майлар · tamlayan майдын
köken: Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Bashkir май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”), from Proto-Turkic *bań.
aile: майлуулук, майлуу, майлоо, майлык
Uygurcaچىتتىر, ماي, ياغ /jɑʁ/
fat, grease, oil
çekim: çoğul ياغلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāg. Cognates with Turkish yağ, Kyrgyz жов (jov), Southern Altai јуу (ǰuu).
Çuvaşçaҫӑв, ҫу
oil, butter, fat
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāg (“oil, butter, fat”). Cognate with Khalaj yâğ, Turkish yağ, Uzbek yoʻg and Yakut сыа (sïa).
aile: ҫула, ҫулӑк
Felemenkçeinvetten, klaveren, smeer, smeren, vet, vetlaag /ˈɪnˌvɛ.tə(n)/
to smear with grease as a protection for wood, pottery, leather, etc. · greasing a mold to prevent sticking · lotioning the body for protection
çekim: geçmiş vetten in · ortaç ingevet · şimdiki vet in · ulaç invettend
eş: besmeren, insmeren, oliën
köken: Equivalent to in + vetten.
Portekizcebanha, engraxar, gordura, graxa, paus, tecido adiposo (dişil) /ˈbɐ̃.ɲɐ/
fat, grease · a visibly fat part of the body
çekim: çoğul banhas
köken: Unknown. Machado hypothetizes a connection with banho.
λιπαίνω με γράσο
Japoncaクラブ, 脂肪 /kɯ̟ɾa̠bɯ̟/
倶楽部: a club (association of members) · a member organization for socializing, playing and sports; or meeting place for them · extracurricular activities at a school
köken: From English club.
aile: インディアンクラブ, カントリークラブ, 記者クラブ, グリークラブ, サパークラブ, 社交クラブ, スポーツクラブ, ナイトクラブ, ファンクラブ, フィットネスクラブ
クラブのKはマケドニアのアレクサンダー大王
Çince脂肪, 膩瓤 /腻瓤 /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ fɑŋ³⁵/
fat; grease
aile: 不飽和脂肪, 不饱和脂肪, 動物性脂肪, 动物性脂肪, 動脈脂肪沉積, 动脉脂肪沉积, 反式脂肪, 多元不飽和脂肪酸, 多元不饱和脂肪酸, 脂肪族
Korece기름, 유지, 지방, 클럽 /kiɾɯm/
oil, petroleum · gasoline, petrol
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 畿(入聲)林 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기름〮 (Yale: kìlúm).
aile: 개기름, 기름물, 기름밥, 기름사탕, 기름장, 기름종개, 들기름, 쇠기름, 왜기름, 참기름
İsveççefett, flott, ister, klöver, smörja (nötr) /fɛt/
indefinite neuter singular of fet
çekim: çoğul fetter · tamlayan fetts
Filmen är fett bra
Lehçetłuszcz, trefl, żołądź (eril) /ˈtwuʂt͡ʂ/
fat (specialized animal tissue) · fat (refined substance chemically resembling the oils in animal fat)
çekim: çoğul tłuszcze · tamlayan tłuszczu
eş: sadło
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tъlščь Polish tłuszcz Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlščь.
aile: beztłuszczowy, niskotłuszczowy, tłuszczowy, wysokotłuszczowy
grease, fat, lard
çekim: çoğul चरबियाँ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چَرْبِی (čarbī).
aile: चरबीदार
animal fat
çekim: çoğul eläinrasvat · tamlayan eläinrasvan
köken: eläin (“animal”) + rasva (“fat”)
Çekçekříže, namazat, potřít, promazat, tuk, vymastit (eril) /ˈkr̝̊iːʒɛ/
clubs
çekim: çoğul křížů · tamlayan křížů
Rumencegrăsime, treflă, unge (dişil) /ɡrəˈsi.me/
grease · fatness
çekim: çoğul grăsimi · tamlayan grăsimi
köken: From gras + -ime. Compare Aromanian grãsimi.
Macarcaháj, olajoz, treff, zsír, zsiradék, zsíroz /ˈhaːj/
fat, flab (the soft, loose flesh around a person's belly)
çekim: çoğul hájak
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kuje (“fat”).
aile: hájas, hájasodik, hájasság, minden hájjal megkent
İbraniceשומן, שׁוּמָן, שֶׁמֶן (eril) /ʃuˈman/
to be oiled, to be lubricated
çekim: çoğul שֻׁמָּנִים
aile: שומני, שֻׁמָּנִי, שאיבת שומן, שְׁאִיבַת־שֻׁמָּן

Etimoloji

From Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ. The sense "clubs" is from a now-obsolete sense of "acorn". Acorns are one of the four suits in German-suited decks and were adapted by French card makers as the clubs suit. Compare Serbo-Croatian жир (“acorn; acorns (the card suit)”), Polish żołądź (“acorn; clubs”).

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