to fertilize (a field)
çekim: geçmiş düngte · ortaç gedüngt · şimdiki düngt · ulaç düngend
köken: From Middle High German tüngen, from Old High German -tungen (in gitungen), derived from tung (“dung”). The modern consontanism is formally Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German düngen), but it must be due largely to dialectal re-voicing given that Dung (which see for more) was a predominantly southern word.
aile: Dünger, überdüngen
cowpat · water-bouget
çekim: çoğul bouses
köken: From Gaulish or Ancient Ligurian. Cognate with Piedmontese busa, Ligurian bêusa, bûsa, bûsia and Occitan bosa, bosia.
aile: bouseux
to accredit a sum of money to the account of someone, contributing funds or reducing the balance · to give credit or describe positively · to make something better
çekim: geçmiş aboné · ortaç abonado · şimdiki abona
köken: Borrowed from French abonner (“to vouch for, subscribe someone”).
🔊 Abonaremos la diferencia.
to fertilize with manure · to enrich (the environment) with mineral and organic matter
çekim: geçmiş concimàto · ortaç concimàto · şimdiki concìma · ulaç concimànte
eş: fertilizzare, ingrassare, stabbiare
köken: From concime (“fertilizer, manure”) + -are.
dung, excrement, feces, poo
çekim: çoğul ка́лы · tamlayan ка́ла
eş: испражнения, стул, фекалии, экскременты
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic калъ (kalŭ, “mud, muddy puddle, scum, sewage”), from Proto-Slavic *kalъ (“mud, swamp”).
aile: калоприёмник
oil (all types of oil, edible, fuel, motor oil, etc.)
çekim: çoğul زُيُوت · tamlayan زَيْتٍ
köken: A culture word borrowed from Aramaic זיתא / ܙܝܬܐ (zaytā).
🔊 أُضِيفُ قَلِيلًا مِنَ الزَّيْتِ إِلَى السَّلَطَةِ.
🔊 يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِيءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ
vegetable oil, mineral oil
köken: Borrowed from Hindustani तेल / تیل (tel).
fertilizer, manure
çekim: çoğul gübrələr · tamlayan gübrənin
köken: According to several sources summarized in Eren (1999), from Ottoman Turkish گوبره (göbre, gübre) (whence modern Turkish gübre), ultimately from Greek κοπριά (kopriá). However, compare also Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre).
aile: gübrələmək
fat, grease · edible oil
çekim: çoğul yogʻlar · tamlayan yogʻning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāg.
Third-person possessive: мае (mayı)
köken: Unadapted borrowing from Russian май (maj).
🔊 Алмагачы чәчәк ата / Майның унбишләрендә. / Алмагач чәчәге кебек / Минем дус-ишләрем дә.
dung, manure
çekim: çoğul tezekler · tamlayan tezegiň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teŕek (“dung”).
fat, grease, oil
çekim: çoğul ياغلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāg. Cognates with Turkish yağ, Kyrgyz жов (jov), Southern Altai јуу (ǰuu).
butter · oil, liquid fat · petroleum-based fluid, oil
çekim: tamlayan майҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań (“fat”). Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Kyrgyz май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”).
aile: май шәм
🔊 Симешкә майы.
🔊 Балыҡ майы.
to fertilise, to manure, to bedung (to apply fertiliser or manure to) (of soil, plants and crops)
çekim: geçmiş bemestten · ortaç bemest · şimdiki bemest · ulaç bemestend
köken: From be- + mesten.
aile: bemesting
to manure (to apply manure to a field or plant)
çekim: geçmiş esterquei · ortaç estercado · şimdiki esterca
köken: From esterco + -ar.
fertilizer · manure
aile: 燐酸肥料
oil, petroleum · gasoline, petrol
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 畿（入聲）林 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기름〮 (Yale: kìlúm).
aile: 개기름, 기름물, 기름밥, 기름사탕, 기름장, 기름종개, 들기름, 쇠기름, 왜기름, 참기름
dung · bullshit, nonsense
çekim: tamlayan dyngas
köken: From Old Swedish dyngia, from Old Norse dyngja, from Proto-Germanic *dungijǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʰ-.
aile: dyngbagge, dynggrop, dynghög, dyngig
🔊 Vilken dynga!
to fertilize, to spread with manure
çekim: geçmiş gnojono · şimdiki gnoi
eş: upokarzać, upadlać, prześladować, poniżać, dręczyć, szmacić
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gnojiti Polish gnoić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojiti. By surface analysis, gnój + -ić.
manure
çekim: tamlayan гно́ю
köken: From Proto-Slavic *gnojь.
aile: гнійни́й
🔊 кі́нський гній
cake of cow-dung
çekim: çoğul उपले
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit उत्-पल (ut-pala).
fertilizer/fertiliser (substance that makes the ground more suitable for growing plants)
çekim: çoğul lannoitteet · tamlayan lannoitteen
köken: lannoittaa (“to fertilize”) + -e
aile: apulannoite, fosfaattilannoite, fosforilannoite, hivenlannoite, kalilannoite, kaliumlannoite, keinolannoite, lannoitepommi, lannoitetehdas, lannoiteteollisuus
to manure, fertilise
çekim: geçmiş hnojila · ortaç hnojila · şimdiki hnojí
alternative form of baligă
çekim: çoğul balegi · tamlayan balegi
to smear
çekim: geçmiş kentek
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: kence, kenet, kenés, kenőcs, beken, elken, felken, fölken, kiken, leken
to oil, lubricate with oil
çekim: geçmiş שימנת