vana
/ˈvana/
ESPERANTO → TR
Esperanto "vana" kelimesi Türkçe'de boş, boşuna, değersiz, önemsiz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelboş
Genelboşuna
Geneldeğersiz
Genelönemsiz
Tanım
•not getting desired results, useless, ineffective, fruitless, futile
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabelanglos, ergebnislos, fruchtlos, müßig, nutzlos, resultatlos /bəˈlanɡloːs/
trivial; insignificant
çekim: karşılaştırma belangloser · üstünlük am belanglosesten
eş: bedeutungslos, gering, geringfügig, langweilig, erwähnenswert, nichtssagend
köken: Belang + -los
İspanyolcade balde, de momio, en balde, en vano, infructuoso, inútilmente
for free, for nothing · for a song · left over, unwanted
eş: en balde
İtalyancacasso, infruttuoso, inutile, invano, vano /ˈkas.so/
useless, fruitless · deprived, devoid · expelled or fired
çekim: çoğul cassi
zıt: utile, dotato, fornito
köken: Borrowed from Latin cassus (“hollow”, “empty”).
Non fu gia l'altro colpo uano, e caſſo; ¶ roppe lo ſcudo: e ſi la ſpalla preſe ¶ che la forò da l'uno a l'altro lato […]
Rusçaбезуспе́шно, беспло́дный, впусту́ю, всу́е, да́ром, зря /zrʲa/
in vain, to no avail, for nothing · mistakenly, making a mistake (used to indicate someone ought not to do/think/etc. something, or to express the sentiment that it's too bad that they do)
eş: напрасно, тщетно, безуспешно, безрезультатно, бесполезно, без толку
köken: From Old East Slavic *зьрѧ (*zĭrę), adverbial participle of зреть, originally “idly looking”.
aile: зря́шный, почём зря, зряпла́та
Зря мы стара́лись. Всё равно́ никто́ не оцени́л.
Э́то ты зря.
Я не ду́маю, что хорошо́ владе́ю ру́сским языко́м. — А зря.
Arapçaسُدًى, عَبَثًا, عَقِيم
Farsçaالکی, بیثمر /ʔæ.læ.kʰʲíː/
arbitrary, pointless, without reason · spurious, phony
köken: Sometimes connected to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hlk' /halag/, “foolish, impudent”).
آزادی الکی
empty · available, not occupied · spare (of time)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha boş · üstünlük ən boş
zıt: dolu
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.
aile: boşanmaq, boşaltmaq, boşalmaq, boşluq, boşqab
Xəzinə boşdur, pul yoxdur!
Sabah axşam boşam, gələ bilərsən.
Boş vaxtım olanda, kitab oxumaqdan xoşum gəlir.
Kazakçaбекер, жеміссіз
in vain, to no avail, for nothing
köken: From Persian بیکار (bikâr).
aile: бекерлік, бекершілік
Özbekçebehuda
useless, pointless · meaningless, purposeless
çekim: karşılaştırma nuttelozer · üstünlük meest nutteloos
köken: From nut + -loos.
aile: nutteloosheid
em vão
Yunancaάκαρπος, ανώφελος, ατελέσφορος, άχρηστος, εις μάτην, επί ματαίω /ˈa.kaɾ.pos/
barren, unfruitful, fruitless, infertile · fruitless, unsuccessful
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἄκαρπος (ákarpos). By surface analysis, ά- (á-, “un-”, privative a-) + (καρπός) καρπ- ((karpós) karp-, “fruit”) + -ος.
Japonca不毛, 無益の /ɸɯ̟mo̞ː/
barren, sterile, infertile · barren, fruitless, futile
eş: 荒瘠
zıt: 多産, 生産的
不毛な土地になっています。
不毛な論争
Korece헛되다, 헛되이 /hʌ̹t̚t͈we̞da̠/
vain, fruitless · groundless, untrue
eş: 한갓되다
köken: 헛- (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”).
aile: 헛되이, 헛된말
İsveççefåfäng, förgäves, fruktlös
vain (overly concerned with one's appearance or reputation) · futile, vain (having no chance of success)
çekim: karşılaştırma fåfängare · üstünlük fåfängast
köken: From Old Swedish fafænger, equivalent to past participle of få (“few”) + få (“receive”), thus originally "[which] received little". Compare etymology of eldfängd and befängd. Attested since the mid-14th century in the sense "futile". Compare Norwegian Nynorsk fåfengd.
fåfänga försök
Lehçebezowocny, bezpłodny, bezskutecznie, bezskuteczny, daremnie, daremny /bɛz.ɔˈvɔt͡s.nɘ/
fruitless (not bearing the intended results)
eş: daremny, próżny, bezskuteczny
zıt: nienadaremny, owocny, skuteczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Polish owoc Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish owocny Polish bezowocny From bez- + owocny.
aile: bezowocność
bezowocny wysiłek
bezowocna dyskusja
bezowocna praca
Ukraynacaдаре́мно, дарма́, ма́рно
unsuccessful, failed; fruitless
zıt: सफल
köken: अ- (a-) + सफल (saphal).
Fincehyödytön, joutava, tarpeetta, tarpeettomasti, turha, turhaan /ˈhyø̯dytøn/
useless (unhelpful, not useful, without use or benefit)
çekim: karşılaştırma hyödyttömämpi · üstünlük hyödyttömin
zıt: hyödyllinen
köken: hyöty + -tön
aile: hyödyttömyys, hyödyttömästi
Çekçemarný, nepotřebný, neúspěšně, neužitečný /ˈmarniː/
vain, futile
çekim: karşılaştırma marnější · üstünlük nejmarnější
eş: jalový, neplodný, zbytečný, marnivý
aile: marně, marnost
for nothing, for free · in vain
eş: în zadar, de pomană, în van
köken: From de + geaba, from Ottoman Turkish جابا (caba).
Macarcacéltalan, felesleges, hasztalan, hasztalanul, hiába, hiábavaló /ˈt͡seːltɒlɒn/
aimless, purposeless, vain
çekim: karşılaştırma céltalanabb · üstünlük legcéltalanabb
köken: From cél (“aim, purpose, objective”) + -talan (“-less, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: céltalanság, céltalanul
İbraniceחסר תועלת
Latincecassus, frustrā, futtile, in cassum, in vānum, vānus /ˈkas.sʊs/
hollow, empty, devoid of something · lacking · useless, fruitless, vain, futile
köken: Verbal adjective of the same root as careō (“to lack”), castus (“pure”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”).
aile: cassō, in cassum, nux cassa
Norveççefånyttes, forgjeves, verdilaus, verdiløs
Endonezcesia-sia /ˌsia ˈsia/
in vain, no use, useless, wasted · fruitless · nonsense, ridiculous.
köken: Inherited from Malay sia-sia.
aile: bersia-sia, kesia-siaan, mensia-siakan, menyia-nyiakan, tersia-siakan
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Latin vānusbor. Esperanto vana Borrowed from Latin vānus.