file (collection of papers)
çekim: çoğul Akten · tamlayan Akten
eş: Fall, Unterlagen, Akt
köken: Borrowed from Latin ācta (“negotiations, transactions”), from Latin agō (“to act, do, make”).
aile: Aktenkoffer, Aktenordner, Aktentasche
back of furniture, to rest the sitter's back on · dossier · folder
çekim: çoğul dossiers
eş: cartons, fichier, répertoire
köken: Inherited from Middle French dossier. By surface analysis, dos (“back(side)”) + -ier.
aile: dosseret, doss
archive · file · filing cabinet
çekim: çoğul archivos
eş: archivero, clasificador, archivador, fichero, oficina, confidente
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin archīvum, from Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon).
aile: archivar, archivero, archivístico
archive, library · filing cabinet
çekim: çoğul archivi
eş: registro, schedario, casellario, file
köken: From Latin archīvum, from Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon).
aile: archiviare
Rusça 🔊 де́ло , досье́ , кише́ть , ку́ча , па́пка , пачка (dişil) /ˈpat͡ɕkə/ bundle, pack, packet, batch, sheaf, package, parcel · tutu · clip (ammunition)
çekim: çoğul па́чки · tamlayan па́чки
eş: ряха, харя, толпа, гурьба
köken: From пак (pak) + -ка (-ka), from German Pack. See also пакова́ть (pakovátʹ).
🔊 Он вы́нул из карма́на дово́льно то́лстую па́чку де́нег, ты́сячи полторы́ серебро́м, и положи́л на стол.
Arapça 🔊 اِزْدِحَام , مِبْرَد , مِلَفّ
Farsça 🔊 جمعیت /d͡ʒam.ʔij.ˈjat/ population · throng, crowd · society, fellowship
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَمْعِيَّة (jamʕiyya). By surface analysis, جمع (jam') + ـیت (-iyyat).
aile: جمعیت خاطر, جمعیتی
🔊 جمعیت ایران در حدود هشتاد میلیون نفر است.
file (a hand tool used for removing sharp edges or for cutting)
çekim: çoğul əyələr · tamlayan əyənin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ke- (“file”).
file
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ke- (“file”). Cognate with Bashkir игәү (igəw), Kyrgyz өгөө (ögöö), Southern Altai эгӱ (egü), Uzbek egov, Turkish eğe (“file”), etc.
work
çekim: çoğul иштер · tamlayan иштин
köken: From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”).
aile: ишчи, иштөө, иштеме, ишкана
file, archive
çekim: çoğul ئارخىپلار · tamlayan ئارخىپنىڭ
köken: Borrowed from Russian архив (arxiv).
file, rasp
çekim: çoğul игәүҙәр · tamlayan игәүҙең
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ke- (“file”). Cognate with Kazakh егеу (egeu), Kumyk эгев (egew), Kyrgyz өгөө (ögöö), Southern Altai эгӱ (egü), Uzbek egov, Uyghur ئېكەك (ëkek), Turkish eğe, Tuvan эгээ (egee, “file”), etc.
dossier · file, physical collection of documentation
çekim: çoğul dossiers
köken: Unadapted borrowing from French dossier.
aile: dossierbeheerder, dossierkennis, dossiertijger, dossiervreter, medisch dossier, strafdossier
to pile · to fill up
çekim: geçmiş apinhei · ortaç apinhado · şimdiki apinha
köken: From a- + pinha (“crowd”) + -ar.
aile: apinhado
relief (the shape of terrain) · relief, bas relief
çekim: çoğul ανάγλυφα · tamlayan αναγλύφου
Japonca 🔊 ファイル , やすり掛け , 交代者 , 提起する , 申請する , 綴じ込み /ɸa̠iɾɯ̟/ file (collection of papers) · file
çekim: geçmiş ファイルした
eş: スレッド
köken: Borrowed from English file.
🔊 書類をファイルする
file, folder
köken: Sino-Korean word from 書類綴
an archive
çekim: çoğul arkivs · tamlayan arkivs
throng (dense crowd of people)
çekim: çoğul ciżby · tamlayan ciżby
eş: tłum, gromada, rzesza, hałastra, zgraja, czereda
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish ciszczba Polish ciżba Inherited from Old Polish ciszczba. By surface analysis, ciskać + -ba.
Ukraynaca 🔊 досьє́ , заповнювати , киші́ти , напи́лок , на́товп , па́пка /zɐˈpɔu̯nʲʊʋɐte/ to fill, to fill up (:space) · to fill in, to fill out (:form, document)
çekim: geçmiş запо́внюваний · şimdiki запо́внює
eş: заповня́ти
köken: запо́внити (zapóvnyty) + -ювати (-juvaty)
aile: заповню́вальний, запо́внювання, запо́внюватися
Hintçe 🔊 रेती (dişil) /ɾeː.t̪iː/ file (cutting or smoothing tool)
çekim: çoğul रेतियाँ
köken: From रेत (ret, “sand”) + -ई (-ī).
to pack, crowd · to become/get narrow(er)
çekim: geçmiş ahtautunut · şimdiki ahtautuu · ulaç ahtautuva
köken: ahdata + -utua
aile: ahtautuma, ahtautuminen
agglomeration · crowd, multitude, throng, concourse · crush (crowd producing uncomfortable pressure)
çekim: çoğul aglomerații
eş: îmbulzeală, înghesuială, aglomerare, îngrămădire, mulțime
köken: Borrowed from French agglomération. Equivalent to aglomera + -ție.
document, paper, file, dossier
çekim: çoğul akták
köken: From Latin acta. First attested in 1613.
aile: aktás, aktáz, aktacsomag, aktacsomó, aktahalmaz, aktakukac, aktaszám, aktatáska, aktatologatás, aktatologató
İbranice 🔊 פְּצִירָה , תבלוטת , תִּבְלֹטֶת , תבליט
a crowd, a band, a troop, a retinue · a group, flock, pack (of animals)
çekim: çoğul catervae · tamlayan catervae
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *katerwā, of uncertain origin, though Clayton (2024) suggests Proto-Indo-European *ḱátwr̥ (“hostility”). Perhaps related to cassis (“net”) and catēna (“chain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together; chain, net”). Also compare Albanian thes (“sack, bag”).