to alarm; to frighten · to be afraid; to be worried
çekim: geçmiş ängstigte · ortaç geängstigt · şimdiki ängstigt · ulaç ängstigend
eş: sich sorgen, sich fürchten
köken: From Angst + -igen.
aile: ängstigend, Ängstigung, beängstigen, Sichängstigen, verängstigen
to grieve someone, to distress someone · to smite
çekim: geçmiş affligé · ortaç affligé · şimdiki afflige · ulaç affligeant
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere.
🔊 Je crains pour l'une et l'autre en ce dernier effort / Et serai du parti qu'affligera le Sort.
to overwhelm, crush, overcome, exhaust · to become foggy, misty · to become overwhelmed
çekim: geçmiş abrumé · ortaç abrumado · şimdiki abruma
köken: From bruma, a variant of broma (“woodworm”) .
aile: abrumador
to throw down; to knock down; to bring down; to fell · to demolish; to destroy · to topple; to overthrow
çekim: geçmiş abbattùto · ortaç abbattùto · şimdiki abbàtte · ulaç abbattènte
eş: abolire, atterrare, buttare giù, buttare a terra, demolire, deporre
zıt: incoraggiare
köken: Inherited from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere.
aile: abbattersi, abbattitore, abbattitrice, abbattuto
🔊 abbattere l'albero
🔊 abbattere l'aereo
🔊 abbattere l'edificio trabbalante
Rusça 🔊 испу́г , испуга́ть , напуга́ть , па́ника , пуга́ть , страх /strax/ fear · risk, peril
çekim: çoğul стра́хи · tamlayan стра́ха
eş: боязнь, испуг, ужас, паника, риск, ответственность
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
aile: под стра́хом, стра́ха ра́ди, перестрахо́вщик, перестрахова́ться, страхо́вка, страхова́ть, страхолю́дина, страхолю́дный, на сво́й стра́х и ри́ск, не за страх, а за со́весть
🔊 Страх попо́лз че́рез чё́рные о́кна в ко́мнату, и Коротко́в, стара́ясь не гляде́ть в них, закры́л их што́рами.
🔊 де́лать что́-либо на сво́й стра́х
Farsça 🔊 ترساندن , نهازیدن /tar.saːn.ˈdan/ to frighten
çekim: geçmiş ترساند · ortaç ترسانده · şimdiki میترساند · ulaç ترساننده
köken: Causative form of ترسیدن (tarsidan, “to fear”).
🔊 خاک بر سرم، من را ترساندید.
🔊 خاک تو سرم، ترسوندی منو.
fear
çekim: çoğul qorxular · tamlayan qorxunun
köken: Morphologically from qorx- + -u. Cognate with Turkish korku.
aile: qorxulu, qorxuluq, qorxunc, qorxusuz
🔊 Onu qorxu bürüdü/basdı.
🔊 O qorxusundan bayıra çıxa bilmirdi.
🔊 canavar qorxusundan meşəyə getməmək
Felemenkçe 🔊 angst aanjagen , bang maken , beangstigen , doen schrikken , laten schrikken , met wanhoop vervullen /bəˈɑŋstəɣə(n)/ to make anxious, to make fearful, to alarm
çekim: geçmiş beangstigden · ortaç beangstigd · şimdiki beangstigt · ulaç beangstigend
köken: From angstig + be- -en.
to overshadow · to amaze, astonish · to scare
çekim: geçmiş assombrei · ortaç assombrado · şimdiki assombra
awe (a feeling of fear and reverence)
çekim: tamlayan δέους
fear; horror; dread
çekim: geçmiş 恐怖した
eş: 恐れ, 怖れ, 物怖じ, 怖じ気, 気後れ, 畏怖
aile: 恐怖症
🔊 恐怖のない人生など 無意味だ
🔊 見せてやるよ…蒼の力を！恐怖を教えてやる。地獄はねぇよ、あるのは無だけだ。これが、闇の力だ。
astonishment; shock
eş: 완악
köken: Sino-Korean word from 驚愕.
aile: 경악하다, 경악스럽다
🔊 그는 소식을 듣고 경악을 금치 못했다.
🔊 얼굴에는 驚愕한 빗이 보이더이다.
dread
çekim: tamlayan bävans
köken: From bäva + -an.
doom, dread, menace, terror (feeling of danger)
çekim: çoğul grozy · tamlayan grozy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *groza Polish groza Inherited from Proto-Slavic *groza.
aile: arcygroźny, groźbowy, groźny, niegroźny, arcygroźnie, groźnie, groźno, niegroźnie, groźba, groźność
Ukraynaca 🔊 зляка́ти , ляка́ти , наляка́ти
Hintçe 🔊 डराना /ɖə.ɾɑː.nɑː/ to frighten
çekim: geçmiş डराता · şimdiki डराता है
köken: Etymology tree Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀟𑀭 (ḍara) Hindi डर (ḍar) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Sanskrit -आ (-ā) Sanskrit -प्- (-p-) Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Sanskrit -अय॑ति (-áyati) Sanskrit -आपयति (-āpayati) Prakrit -𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀇 (-āvei) Hindi -आना (-ānā) Hindi डराना Causative form of डर (ḍar) with the suffix -आना (-ānā).
Fince 🔊 herättää kunnioitusta , herättää pelkoa , kunnioittava pelko , pelästyttää , pelko , pelonsekainen kunnioitus /ˈpelæstytːæːˣ/ to scare, to give a scare, to frighten
çekim: geçmiş pelästyttänyt · şimdiki pelästyttäisi · ulaç pelästyttävä
köken: pelästyä (“to be scared, be frightened, be startled”) + -ttää (causative verb)
aile: pelästyttäminen
alternative form of disperare
çekim: çoğul desperări · tamlayan desperări
to astonish, amaze, nonplus (to surprise greatly with its scale or suddenness)
çekim: geçmiş elképesztettek
köken: From el- + képeszt, from kép (“face”) + -eszt (causative verb-forming suffix).
🔊 Mindig elképeszt, hogy milyen optimista vagy.
to dread or fear · to be afraid of or for
çekim: ortaç formīdātus · şimdiki formīdat · ulaç formīdāns
köken: The verb is probably derived from the noun. Their origin is unknown: * Possibly from the root Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”) (the same of firmus), as the fear that makes one rigid. * Alternatively cognate with Ancient Greek μόρμορος (mórmoros, “fear, panic”), μύρμος (múrmos, “fear”) and μορμώ (mormṓ, “bogey, she-monster”), with the same dissimilation *morm- > form- seen in formīca and…
aile: afformīdō, formīdābilis, formīdāmen, formīdulōsus, performīdō, praeformīdō, reformīdō
awe; a feeling of reverence so intense as to edge into dread
çekim: tamlayan ærefrygts
köken: ære (“honour”) + frygt (“fear”)
to frighten, to scare
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç пла́шен · şimdiki пла́ши · ulaç пла́шещ
köken: From Proto-Slavic *polšiti.
🔊 Тя не се плаши лесно.
Slovakça 🔊 bázeň , budiť rešpekt , ohromenie , ohromiť , úcta hraničiaca so strachom , údes (dişil) /baːzeɲ/ fear
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bojati Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-znь Proto-Slavic *bojaznь Slovak bázeň Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojaznь. First attested in the 16th century.
to scare, to frighten (to cause fear; to be a cause of fear)
çekim: geçmiş baidīju · ortaç baidīts · şimdiki baida
köken: From Proto-Baltic *baid-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-, the o grade of *bʰey-, *bʰī- “to hit, to pierce” with an extra d. (Synonym biedēt comes from the e grade form *bʰeyd-, i.e. etymologically biedēt and baidīt are parallel forms of the same stem.) Cognates include Lithuanian baidýti, baidi̇̀nti “to scare, to frighten” (for cognates from other forms of this stem, see biedēt).
aile: prefixed verbs:, aizbaidīt, atbaidīt, iebaidīt, izbaidīt, nobaidīt, pabaidīt, pārbaidīt, piebaidīt, sabaidīt
🔊 baidīt puiku
🔊 baidīt zirgu, suni
🔊 viņa bālās acis sāka bailīgi skraidīt un šaudīties kā irbes bērni, kurus baida vanags
to scare, frighten · to scare away, drive off
çekim: geçmiş espantí · ortaç espantat · şimdiki espanta
köken: From older espaventar, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present active participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.
aile: espant, espanta-sogres, espantable, espantadís, espantall, espantallops, espantament, espantamosques, espantaocells, espantar-se