Fransızcaeffrayer, faire flipper, faire paniquer, hanter, peur, point de rencontre /e.fʁɛ.je/
to frighten, to scare, to affray
çekim: geçmiş effrayé · ortaç effrayé · şimdiki effraye · ulaç effrayant
eş: affoler, alarmer, angoisser, apeurer, donner la chair de poule, donner froid dans le dos
köken: Inherited from Middle French effreer, from Old French esfreer, esfreder (whence also English affray), from a Vulgar Latin *exfridāre, itself of Germanic origin (with the prefix ex- added), from a Frankish *friþu (“security, peace”), from Proto-Germanic *friþuz (“peace”), from *frijōną (“to free; to love”), from Proto-Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- (“to like, love”).
to threaten (to make a threat against someone; to use threats) · to endanger, menace · to portend, threaten
çekim: geçmiş ameacei · ortaç ameaçado · şimdiki ameaça
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amẽaçar, a variant of mẽaçar, either from mẽaça (“threat”) + -ar, or from a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *admināciāre (“to threaten”) < *mināciāre (“threaten”), from minācia (“threat”), from Latin mināciae. Cognate with English menace. Compare Catalan and Occitan amenaçar, French menacer, Galician ameazar, Italian minacciare, Romanian amenința, Sicilian amminazzari,…
the clientele of a shaman, who regularly consult the shaman for ritual purposes · a hereditary village priest from southern Korea who officiates rituals at a fixed shrine · A regular, either a regular customer from a business's perspective or a regularly visited business from a customer's perspective
to occur, to happen (of situations, circumstances) · to be (often with a focus on multiple instances or examples that could be found) · clipping of бува́ти здоро́в (buváty zdoróv)
çekim: geçmiş бува́вши · şimdiki бува́є
köken: From Proto-Slavic *byvati. For the change from y to u, see бути (buty). Compare Russian быва́ть (byvátʹ).
to tempt (e.g. fate/fortune or someone to do wrong) · to haunt (of a ghost or an outdated idea)
çekim: geçmiş kísértettek
köken: kísér (“to accompany”, [obsolete] “to follow, track, pursue”) + -t (causative or instantaneous suffix). Its meaning probably developed from the obsolete meaning of kísér by narrowing its meaning “to lead, guide”, then “to misguide, seduce, tempt”.
to scare, to frighten (to cause fear; to be a cause of fear)
çekim: geçmiş baidīju · ortaç baidīts · şimdiki baida
köken: From Proto-Baltic *baid-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-, the o grade of *bʰey-, *bʰī- “to hit, to pierce” with an extra d. (Synonym biedēt comes from the e grade form *bʰeyd-, i.e. etymologically biedēt and baidīt are parallel forms of the same stem.) Cognates include Lithuanian baidýti, baidi̇̀nti “to scare, to frighten” (for cognates from other forms of this stem, see biedēt).