speria
/speˈrja/
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "speria" kelimesi Türkçe'de hayalet, korkutmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhayalet
Genelkorkutmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişsperiat
ortaçsperiat
şimdikisperie
Tanım
•to scare, to frighten · to get scared, have a scare
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAngst machen, ängstigen, beängstigen, erschrecken, Geist, Gespenst /ˈɛŋstɪɡn̩/
to alarm; to frighten · to be afraid; to be worried
çekim: geçmiş ängstigte · ortaç geängstigt · şimdiki ängstigt · ulaç ängstigend
eş: sich sorgen, sich fürchten
köken: From Angst + -igen.
aile: ängstigend, Ängstigung, beängstigen, Sichängstigen, verängstigen
Fransızcaeffrayer, fantôme, peur, redouter, revenant, terrifier /e.fʁɛ.je/
to frighten, to scare, to affray
çekim: geçmiş effrayé · ortaç effrayé · şimdiki effraye · ulaç effrayant
eş: affoler, alarmer, angoisser, apeurer, donner la chair de poule, donner froid dans le dos
köken: Inherited from Middle French effreer, from Old French esfreer, esfreder (whence also English affray), from a Vulgar Latin *exfridāre, itself of Germanic origin (with the prefix ex- added), from a Frankish *friþu (“security, peace”), from Proto-Germanic *friþuz (“peace”), from *frijōną (“to free; to love”), from Proto-Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- (“to like, love”).
C'est le silence qui m'effraie.
Variante de amedrentar (causar temor o aprensión, intimidar).
eş: asustar, atemorizar, intimidar
İtalyancaimpaurire, spaurire, spaventare, timore /im.pa.uˈri.re/
to frighten, to scare, to terrify · to get frightened, to scare
çekim: geçmiş impaurìto · ortaç impaurìto · şimdiki impaurìsce · ulaç impaurènte
eş: allarmare, atterrire, impressionare, intimorire, minacciare, spaventare
köken: From im- + paura + -ire, or from Latin paurire < pavor with the prefix im-. See also spaurire.
aile: impaurirsi
Rusçaвспугивать, испу́г, испуга́ть, напуга́ть, па́ника, при́зрак /ˈfspuɡʲɪvətʲ/
to scare away, to frighten away
çekim: geçmiş вспу́гивавший · ortaç вспу́гивавший · şimdiki вспу́гивает · ulaç вспу́гивающий
köken: вспугну́ть (vspugnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)
Arapçaأَفْزَعَ, خَشَّى
Farsçaترساندن /tar.saːn.ˈdan/
to frighten
çekim: geçmiş ترساند · ortaç ترسانده · şimdiki میترساند · ulaç ترساننده
köken: Causative form of ترسیدن (tarsidan, “to fear”).
خاک بر سرم، من را ترساندید.
خاک تو سرم، ترسوندی منو.
Azericeqorxu, qorxutmaq, qorxuya salmaq, qorxuzmaq /ɡorˈχu/
fear
çekim: çoğul qorxular · tamlayan qorxunun
köken: Morphologically from qorx- + -u. Cognate with Turkish korku.
aile: qorxulu, qorxuluq, qorxunc, qorxusuz
Onu qorxu bürüdü/basdı.
O qorxusundan bayıra çıxa bilmirdi.
canavar qorxusundan meşəyə getməmək
Felemenkçeangst aanjagen, bang maken, beangstigen, doen schrikken, geest, laten schrikken /bəˈɑŋstəɣə(n)/
to make anxious, to make fearful, to alarm
çekim: geçmiş beangstigden · ortaç beangstigd · şimdiki beangstigt · ulaç beangstigend
köken: From angstig + be- -en.
Portekizceameaçar, amedrontar, assustar, intimidar, susto /a.me.aˈsa(ʁ)/
to threaten (to make a threat against someone; to use threats) · to endanger, menace · to portend, threaten
çekim: geçmiş ameacei · ortaç ameaçado · şimdiki ameaça
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amẽaçar, a variant of mẽaçar, either from mẽaça (“threat”) + -ar, or from a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *admināciāre (“to threaten”) < *mināciāre (“threaten”), from minācia (“threat”), from Latin mināciae. Cognate with English menace. Compare Catalan and Occitan amenaçar, French menacer, Galician ameazar, Italian minacciare, Romanian amenința, Sicilian amminazzari,…
to frighten, scare, terrify, spook (cause to feel fear) · to be frightened, be scared, be terrified, be spooked · have a job (have great difficulty in order to)
çekim: geçmiş τρόμαξα · ortaç έχοντας τρομάξει · şimdiki τρομάζει · ulaç τρομάζοντας
eş: φοβίζω, εκφοβίζω, τρομοκρατώ, κλάνω μέντες, χυδαίο, κόβω τα ήπατα
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek τρομάζω (tromázō), from Ancient Greek τρομάσσω (tromássō), from τρομέω (troméō).
Ο αδελφός μου με τρόμαξε· εμφανίστηκε ξαφνικά κάτω από το κρεββάτι μου.
Τρόμαξα όταν είδα ελάφι μπροστά μου στο δρόμο.
Τρομάξαμε να σε βρούμε!
fear; horror; dread
çekim: geçmiş 恐怖した
eş: 恐れ, 怖れ, 物怖じ, 怖じ気, 気後れ, 畏怖
aile: 恐怖症
恐怖のない人生など 無意味だ
見せてやるよ…蒼の力を！恐怖を教えてやる。地獄はねぇよ、あるのは無だけだ。これが、闇の力だ。
Korece겁먹게 만들다, 놀래키다
to scare, to frighten · to scare the life out of someone, to scare the hell out of someone · to scare the shit out of someone
çekim: geçmiş skrämde · ortaç skrämd · ulaç skrämmande
aile: skrämma upp
Du skrämde mig
en skrämmande utveckling
skrämma bort någon
Lehçenastraszyć, przestraszyć, straszyć /pʂɛˈstra.ʂɘt͡ɕ/
to scare, to startle, to frighten · to be scared, to be spooked
çekim: geçmiş przestraszono
eş: przerazić, zaniepokoić
köken: Etymology tree Polish prze- Polish straszyć Polish przestraszyć From prze- + straszyć.
Ukraynacaзастраши́ти, зляка́ти, ляка́ти, наляка́ти, страха́ти, страши́ти
Hintçeडराना /ɖə.ɾɑː.nɑː/
to frighten
çekim: geçmiş डराता · şimdiki डराता है
köken: Etymology tree Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀟𑀭 (ḍara) Hindi डर (ḍar) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Sanskrit -आ (-ā) Sanskrit -प्- (-p-) Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Sanskrit -अय॑ति (-áyati) Sanskrit -आपयति (-āpayati) Prakrit -𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀇 (-āvei) Hindi -आना (-ānā) Hindi डराना Causative form of डर (ḍar) with the suffix -आना (-ānā).
Finceaave, haamu, kummitus, pelästyttää, pelottaa, säikähdys /ˈɑːʋeˣ/
phantom (something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality) · ghost (spirit of a dead person) · synonym of enne (“omen”)
çekim: çoğul aaveet · tamlayan aaveen
köken: Unknown, but possibly related to haave, as a variant thereof.
aile: aavemainen, aavistaa, aavejuna, aavekaupunki, aavekipu, aavekuva, aavelaiva, aaveraaja, aavesärky, musta-aavetetra
Çekçepolekat, postrašit, vyděsit, vylekat, vystrašit /ˈpolɛkat/
to scare (to frighten)
çekim: geçmiş polekavše · ortaç polekala · şimdiki poleká
eş: vylekat, vystrašit, vyděsit
köken: From po- + lekat.
Latinceterreō, timeor
first-person singular present passive indicative of timeō
Dancaforskrækkelse, skræmme
to frighten, scare
çekim: geçmiş skræmte · ortaç skræmt · ulaç skræmmende
köken: Likely from Swedish skrämma. Compare also Old Norse skræmast.
aile: skræmmemiddel, forskræmt, vidskræmt, opskræmme
Endonezcehantu /ˈhantu/
ghost (spirit appearing after death)
çekim: çoğul hantu-hantu
köken: Inherited from Malay hantu, from Proto-Malayic *hantu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanitu, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiCu. * False cognate of English haunt (typically misunderstood in sense of rumah hantu (“haunted house”) or in verb sense menghantui (“to haunt”))
aile: berhantu, dihantui, hantu-hantuan, menghantu, menghantui, hantu air, hantu angin, hantu api, hantu aru-aru, hantu badai
Vietnamcalàm hoảng sợ
ghost · spirit
çekim: çoğul ду́хове
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.
aile: въ́здух, за́дух, про́дух, тръду́ха
Slovakçavystrašiť
Slovenceprestrašiti, strašiti
Letoncabaidīt, biedēt, biedināt /bāīdîːt/
to scare, to frighten (to cause fear; to be a cause of fear)
çekim: geçmiş baidīju · ortaç baidīts · şimdiki baida
köken: From Proto-Baltic *baid-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-, the o grade of *bʰey-, *bʰī- “to hit, to pierce” with an extra d. (Synonym biedēt comes from the e grade form *bʰeyd-, i.e. etymologically biedēt and baidīt are parallel forms of the same stem.) Cognates include Lithuanian baidýti, baidi̇̀nti “to scare, to frighten” (for cognates from other forms of this stem, see biedēt).
aile: prefixed verbs:, aizbaidīt, atbaidīt, iebaidīt, izbaidīt, nobaidīt, pabaidīt, pārbaidīt, piebaidīt, sabaidīt
baidīt puiku
baidīt zirgu, suni
viņa bālās acis sāka bailīgi skraidīt un šaudīties kā irbes bērni, kurus baida vanags
Katalancaesgarrifar, espantar, espaventar, esporuguir /əz.ɡə.riˈfa/
to make tremble; to frighten · to tremble, to shudder, to shiver
çekim: geçmiş esgarrifí · ortaç esgarrifat · şimdiki esgarrifa
köken: Uncertain, perhaps from calfred (“shiver”).
aile: esgarrif, esgarrifança, esgarrifor, esgarrifós
Etimoloji
Possibly from Vulgar Latin *expa(v)orere or Latin expavēre, from Latin pavor. The exact development or derivation is unclear, however: proposals have included a root *exparere or *expavorāre. Another solution might be *spăurea-> spăria-> speria. Compare Aromanian aspar, aspãreari, Megleno-Romanian spar, spăreari, Italian spaurire (“to scare”), spaurare; cf. also Portuguese espavorir, espavorecer,…