erschrecken
/ɛʁˈʃʁɛkən/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "erschrecken" kelimesi Türkçe'de dehşete düşürmek, korkutmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldehşete düşürmek
Genelkorkutmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişerschrak
ortaçerschrocken
şimdikierschrickt
ulaçerschreckend
Tanım
•to be frightened; to be startled · to frighten; to scare (someone)
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcaeffrayer, peur, puanteur, redouter, surprendre, terrifier /e.fʁɛ.je/
to frighten, to scare, to affray
çekim: geçmiş effrayé · ortaç effrayé · şimdiki effraye · ulaç effrayant
eş: affoler, alarmer, angoisser, apeurer, donner la chair de poule, donner froid dans le dos
köken: Inherited from Middle French effreer, from Old French esfreer, esfreder (whence also English affray), from a Vulgar Latin *exfridāre, itself of Germanic origin (with the prefix ex- added), from a Frankish *friþu (“security, peace”), from Proto-Germanic *friþuz (“peace”), from *frijōną (“to free; to love”), from Proto-Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- (“to like, love”).
C'est le silence qui m'effraie.
to alarm, to alert · to frighten · to raise the alarm
çekim: geçmiş alarmé · ortaç alarmado · şimdiki alarma
köken: From alarma + -ar.
aile: alarmado, alarmante
İtalyancaimpaurire, sorprendere, spaurire, spaventare, terrorizzare, timore /im.pa.uˈri.re/
to frighten, to scare, to terrify · to get frightened, to scare
çekim: geçmiş impaurìto · ortaç impaurìto · şimdiki impaurìsce · ulaç impaurènte
eş: allarmare, atterrire, impressionare, intimorire, minacciare, spaventare
köken: From im- + paura + -ire, or from Latin paurire < pavor with the prefix im-. See also spaurire.
aile: impaurirsi
Rusçaвонь, дре́йфить, злово́ние, избега́ть, испу́г, испуга́ть /vonʲ/
stink, stench · smell, smelliness, reek · fetidness, fetor
çekim: çoğul во́ни · tamlayan во́ни
eş: зловоние, смрад, вонища
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voňь.
Arapçaأَفْزَعَ, بَاغَثَ, خَشَّى, فَاجَأَ
Farsçaترساندن /tar.saːn.ˈdan/
to frighten
çekim: geçmiş ترساند · ortaç ترسانده · şimdiki میترساند · ulaç ترساننده
köken: Causative form of ترسیدن (tarsidan, “to fear”).
خاک بر سرم، من را ترساندید.
خاک تو سرم، ترسوندی منو.
Azericeqorxu, qorxutmaq, qorxuya salmaq, qorxuzmaq /ɡorˈχu/
fear
çekim: çoğul qorxular · tamlayan qorxunun
köken: Morphologically from qorx- + -u. Cognate with Turkish korku.
aile: qorxulu, qorxuluq, qorxunc, qorxusuz
Onu qorxu bürüdü/basdı.
O qorxusundan bayıra çıxa bilmirdi.
canavar qorxusundan meşəyə getməmək
Felemenkçeangst aanjagen, bang maken, beangstigen, doen schrikken, laten schrikken, verschrikken /bəˈɑŋstəɣə(n)/
to make anxious, to make fearful, to alarm
çekim: geçmiş beangstigden · ortaç beangstigd · şimdiki beangstigt · ulaç beangstigend
köken: From angstig + be- -en.
Portekizceameaçar, amedrontar, assustar, aterrorizar, dar um susto, fedor /a.me.aˈsa(ʁ)/
to threaten (to make a threat against someone; to use threats) · to endanger, menace · to portend, threaten
çekim: geçmiş ameacei · ortaç ameaçado · şimdiki ameaça
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amẽaçar, a variant of mẽaçar, either from mẽaça (“threat”) + -ar, or from a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *admināciāre (“to threaten”) < *mināciāre (“threaten”), from minācia (“threat”), from Latin mināciae. Cognate with English menace. Compare Catalan and Occitan amenaçar, French menacer, Galician ameazar, Italian minacciare, Romanian amenința, Sicilian amminazzari,…
Yunancaαιφνιδιάζω, κατατρομάζω, ξαφνιάζω, τρομάζω, φοβίζω /efniðiˈazo/
to surprise · to take by surprise, take unawares
çekim: geçmiş αιφνιδίασα · ortaç έχοντας αιφνιδιάσει · şimdiki αιφνιδιάζει · ulaç αιφνιδιάζοντας
eş: ξαφνιάζω
fear; horror; dread
çekim: geçmiş 恐怖した
eş: 恐れ, 怖れ, 物怖じ, 怖じ気, 気後れ, 畏怖
aile: 恐怖症
恐怖のない人生など 無意味だ
見せてやるよ…蒼の力を！恐怖を教えてやる。地獄はねぇよ、あるのは無だけだ。これが、闇の力だ。
Korece겁먹게 만들다, 놀래키다
to scare, to frighten · to scare the life out of someone, to scare the hell out of someone · to scare the shit out of someone
çekim: geçmiş skrämde · ortaç skrämd · ulaç skrämmande
aile: skrämma upp
Du skrämde mig
en skrämmande utveckling
skrämma bort någon
Lehçenastraszyć, przestraszyć, straszyć /pʂɛˈstra.ʂɘt͡ɕ/
to scare, to startle, to frighten · to be scared, to be spooked
çekim: geçmiş przestraszono
eş: przerazić, zaniepokoić
köken: Etymology tree Polish prze- Polish straszyć Polish przestraszyć From prze- + straszyć.
Ukraynacaзастраши́ти, зляка́ти, ляка́ти, наляка́ти, страха́ти, страши́ти
Hintçeडराना /ɖə.ɾɑː.nɑː/
to frighten
çekim: geçmiş डराता · şimdiki डराता है
köken: Etymology tree Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀟𑀭 (ḍara) Hindi डर (ḍar) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Sanskrit -आ (-ā) Sanskrit -प्- (-p-) Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Sanskrit -अय॑ति (-áyati) Sanskrit -आपयति (-āpayati) Prakrit -𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀇 (-āvei) Hindi -आना (-ānā) Hindi डराना Causative form of डर (ḍar) with the suffix -आना (-ānā).
Fincedunkkis, haju, hätkäyttää, hirvittää, jänistää, masennus /ˈduŋkːis/
smell, odor
çekim: çoğul dunkkikset · tamlayan dunkkiksen
köken: Slang, from tunkkainen (“stale”) with + -is and arbitrary voicing of the initial consonant.
Çekçeděsit, polekat, postrašit, vyděsit, vylekat, vystrašit /ˈɟɛsɪt/
to horrify · to fear, to be scared
çekim: geçmiş děsila · ortaç děsila · şimdiki děsí
to frighten · to thrill · to cause to shiver, shudder, shake, tremble
çekim: geçmiş înfiorat · ortaç înfiorat · şimdiki înfioară
eş: tremura, cutremura
köken: From a Vulgar Latin *infebrizō or later Balkan Romance equivalent, derived from Latin febris. Cognate to Aromanian nhiuredz, nhiurari. The -ez type conjugation is likely the older variant due to the pronunciation of "io" in the root, as this pronunciation is an outcome of the intonation falling elsewhere (on the -ez), this is also evidenced by the Aromanian form.
aile: fior, înfiorare, înfiorător
to fear, to be afraid of something (-tól/-től) · to fear something (-t/-ot/-at/-et/-öt)
çekim: geçmiş féltek
köken: From Proto-Uralic *pele-. Cognates include Northern Mansi [script needed] (pil-), Erzya пелемс (pelems) and Finnish pelätä.
aile: félelem, félő, félős, félemlít, akit a kígyó megmart, a gyíktól is fél, az árnyékától is fél, jobb félni, mint megijedni
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İbraniceהבהיל
Latinceconsternō, horrificō, pavefaciō, terreō, timeor
first-person singular present passive indicative of timeō
Dancaforskrækkelse, skræmme
to frighten, scare
çekim: geçmiş skræmte · ortaç skræmt · ulaç skræmmende
köken: Likely from Swedish skrämma. Compare also Old Norse skræmast.
aile: skræmmemiddel, forskræmt, vidskræmt, opskræmme
Norveççedeppa
Vietnamcalàm giật mình, làm hoảng hốt, làm hoảng sợ
depression (state of low mood and damaged self-esteem) · depression (concave geological formation lower the surrounding ground level) · depression (long-term period of downturn economic development)
çekim: çoğul депре́сии
köken: Borrowed from French dépression.
Slovakçavystrašiť
Slovenceprestrašiti, strašiti
Etimoloji
From Middle High German erschrecken (strong declension), from Old High German irskrekkan. Equivalent to er- + schrecken.