клас
/kɫas/
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "клас" kelimesi Türkçe'de başak, başaklanmak, derece, sınıf anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbaşak
Genelbaşaklanmak
Genelderece
Genelsınıf
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulкласове́
Tanım
•ear (of corn)
Diğer Dillerde
ear (of corn) · head, ear (of a grass seed) · spike (of a flower)
çekim: çoğul Ähren · tamlayan Ähren
köken: From Middle High German eher, äher n, from Old High German ehir, ahir, ahar n, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz n. The form with Ä- is Upper German, where -h- led to an open vowel through secondary (rather than primary) umlaut. The feminine form, in turn, is a chiefly Central German backformation from plural use. Cognate with Dutch aar, West Frisian ier, English ear. Ultimately derived from…
aile: Ährenfeld, Ährenkranz, Ährenspindel, Scheinähre, Zahl oder Ähre
Fransızcaannée, classe, épi, épier, labourer, monter en épi (dişil) /a.ne/
year (period)
çekim: çoğul années
eş: an, annuité, niveau, classe
köken: Inherited from Old French anee. By surface analysis, an + -ée; an (“year”) from Latin annus (“year”). Perhaps alternatively from a Vulgar Latin *annāta, from Latin annāre; compare Italian annata.
aile: année académique, année bissextile, année civile, année fiscale, année sabbatique, année scolaire, bonne année, jeunes années
year
çekim: çoğul años
eş: año astronómico, año solar, año astronómico, año civil, año natural, año político
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *atnos? Latin annus Old Spanish anno Spanish año Inherited from Old Spanish anno, from Latin annus (“year”).
aile: añito, año académico, año base, año bisiesto, año de nieves, año de bienes, año del Señor, año escolar, año luz, año natural, año nuevo
el año pasado
el año que viene
el año vigente
ear, spike (the fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul amenti
eş: gattino
köken: From Latin āmentum.
class · grade (United States); form (British) (in primary and secondary school) · classroom
çekim: çoğul кла́ссы · tamlayan кла́сса
eş: разряд
köken: Ultimately from Latin classis.
aile: рабо́чий класс, сре́дний класс
Arapçaحَرَثَ, دَرَجَة, سنبلة, سُنْبُلَة, صَفّ, صَنْف (dişil) /sun.bu.la/
singulative of سُنْبُل (sunbul): ear, spike (of a crop)
çekim: çoğul سَنَابِل · tamlayan سُنْبُلَةٍ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *šu(n)bulat- (“spike”)
bunch · cluster · ear of corn
çekim: çoğul خوشهها
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hwšk' /hōšag/, “ear of corn, cluster; the star Spica, the constellation Virgo”), borrowed into Old Armenian խոշակ (xošak) and into Arabic حُوشَاكِيّ (ḥūšākiyy, “two-grained wheat”). Note also the mushroom-name غوشْنَه (ġōšna), غوشَنَه (ġōšana) passed into Arabic غَوْشَنَة (ḡawšana, “morel”). Probably from Proto-Iranian *Hawšaka-, a derivative of…
aile: خوشهای, خوشهبندی
خوشه انگور
خوشهٔ کهکشانی
head · head (a single animal) · beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing)
çekim: çoğul başlar · tamlayan başın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: başaq, başaqçı, başaqçılıq, başaqlamaq, başçı, başında, başqan, başlamaq, başlanğıc, başlanış
Başında papaq var.
on baş qoyun-quzu
o başdan bu başa
class · classroom
çekim: çoğul сыныптар · tamlayan сыныптың
köken: From Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf).
Özbekçeklass, sinf
class
çekim: çoğul sinflar · tamlayan sinfning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf).
aile: sinfdosh, sinfiy, sinfiylik, sinfsiz, sinfsizlashmoq
Tatarcaсыйныф
Türkmencesynp
class · classroom
çekim: çoğul сыныптар · tamlayan сыныптын
köken: From Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf).
ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant · arrowhead
çekim: çoğul башаҡтар · tamlayan башаҡтың
köken: From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognates Cognate with Kazakh масақ (masaq), Southern Altai мажак (mažak), Uzbek bоshоq, Turkish başak, Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.
ear (of corn, grain etc.)
çekim: çoğul aren
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos Proto-Germanic *ahaz Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ Old Dutch *ār Middle Dutch âer Dutch aar Inherited from Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.
aile: korenaar
year
çekim: çoğul anos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ano (“year”), from Latin annus (“year”), from Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-nos-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Cognate with Galician ano, Spanish año, Catalan any, Occitan, French, and Romanian an, Italian anno.
aile: aninho, fazer anos
Rony ralhou com um aluno do primeiro ano particularmente pequeno [...]
Luiza amava, e amava com o primeiro e grande affecto de quinze annos.
to plough (UK), plow (US), till, cultivate
çekim: geçmiş αροτρίωσα · ortaç αροτριωμένος
class (group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher) · class of things (typically products) sharing certain features · class
eş: 型, type, データベース, テーブル, table, オブジェクト
köken: From English class.
Çince（使）接穗, 學年 /学年, 年級 /年级
to change, to replace, to switch (in general)
çekim: geçmiş 갈았다
eş: 대체하다, 교체하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
aile: 갈이, 갈아대다, 갈아들다, 갈아매다, 갈아서다, 갈아입다, 갈아타다, 번(番)갈다, 엇갈다
İsveççeax, klass, klassificera, ploga, plöja (nötr)
an ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul axen · tamlayan axets
köken: From Old Norse ax.
class (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) · grade, form (level of primary and secondary education) · grade, form (students in such a level)
çekim: çoğul klasy · tamlayan klasy
eş: klasa społeczna
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁-der. Proto-Italic *klāssis Latin classisder. ▲ English classsl. Polish klasa Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Klasse or French classe, ultimately from Latin classis. Noun sense 13 is a semantic loan from English class. First attested in 1688.
aile: klasy B, pierwsza klasa, gospodarz klasy, klasa B, klasa biznes, klasa dla siebie, klasa zerowa, klasówka, zabytek klasy zerowej, przepuścić do następnej klasy
class (set of objects that have the same features, quality, rank etc.) · class (social) · grade (level of primary and secondary education)
çekim: çoğul кла́си · tamlayan кла́су
category (a group, often named or numbered, to which items are assigned based on similarity or defined criteria) · class, course · orbit
çekim: çoğul कक्षाएँ
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कक्षा (kakṣā). The sense "class, course" didn't exist in Sanskrit and is a calque of English class, which means both "category" and "course, a group of students studying together".
पृथ्वी सूर्य की कक्षा में है।
to plough/plow, till (prepare soil for planting with a tool) · to plough/plow (run through, as in sailing)
çekim: geçmiş kyntänyt · şimdiki kyntäisi · ulaç kyntävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *küntädäk, from Proto-Finno-Permic *künčä- (“to dig”).
aile: kynnös, kyntäjä, kyntäminen, kyntö
kyntää pelto auralla
ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul klasy · tamlayan klasu
köken: Inherited from Old Czech klas, from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.
aile: klásek
Rumenceara, clasă, clasifica, nivela, spic /aˈra/
to plough
çekim: geçmiş arat · ortaç arat · şimdiki ară
köken: Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.