année
/a.ne/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "année" kelimesi Türkçe'de derece, sene, yıl anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelderece
Genelsene
Genelyıl
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulannées
Tanım
•year (period)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaJahr, Jåhr, Johr, Klasse, Studienjahr (nötr) /jaːr/
year (solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one orbit of the Sun) · year (time it takes for any astronomical object to directly orbit its star) · year (period between set dates that mark a year)
çekim: çoğul Jahre · tamlayan Jahres
eş: Kalenderjahr, Anno, Lenze, Lebensjahr
köken: From Middle High German jār, from Old High German jār, from Proto-West Germanic *jār. Compare Low German Johr, Jahr, Dutch jaar, English year, Danish år. Doublet of Uhr.
aile: bejahrt, diesjährig, Halbjahr, i. J., jahrelang, Jahresabonnement, Jahresabschluss, Jahresanfang, Jahresbedarf, Jahresbeitrag
Jahr für Jahr
Jahr und Tag
year
çekim: çoğul años
eş: año astronómico, año solar, año astronómico, año civil, año natural, año político
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *atnos? Latin annus Old Spanish anno Spanish año Inherited from Old Spanish anno, from Latin annus (“year”).
aile: añito, año académico, año base, año bisiesto, año de nieves, año de bienes, año del Señor, año escolar, año luz, año natural, año nuevo
el año pasado
el año que viene
el año vigente
İtalyancaanno, classe, insegnamento, livello, scuola (eril) /ˈan.no/
year (all senses)
çekim: çoğul anni
eş: annata, epoca, era, età, evo, fase
köken: Inherited from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).
aile: anni di piombo, anni ruggenti, anno bisestile, anno fiscale, anno giuliano, anno luce, anno lunare, anno sabbatico, Anno Santo, anno scolastico
year
çekim: çoğul го́ды · tamlayan го́да
eş: десятилетие, возраст
köken: From Old East Slavic годъ (godŭ, “time, period, year, age”), from Proto-Slavic *godъ (“suitable time”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰodʰo-, from *gʰedʰ- (“to unite, be associated, be suitable”). Cognates include Ukrainian годі (hodi, “enough”), Bulgarian годе (gode, “ever”) (as in кой-годе (koj-gode) = whoever), Czech hod, Polish gody (“yearly feast”), Upper Sorbian…
aile: годи́на, годова́лый, годово́й, годовщи́на, пого́док, полго́да, полуго́дие, второго́дник, второго́док, одного́док
из го́да в год
в э́том году́
года́ми
Arapçaأَعْوَام, دَرَجَة, سنة, سَنَة, سَنَوَات, صَفّ (dişil) /sa.na/
year
çekim: çoğul سَنَوَات · tamlayan سَنَةٍ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šanat-. Cognate to Hebrew שָׁנָה, Ugaritic 𐎌𐎐𐎚 (šnt /šanatu/), of the same meaning.
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ فَلَبِثَ فِيهِمْ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ إِلَّا خَمْسِينَ عَامًا
Farsçaسال, سَال /ˈsaːl/
year
çekim: çoğul سالها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-? Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts Proto-Iranian *carHdáh Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d) Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl) Persian سال From Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard/), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.
aile: امسال, بزرگسال, خردسال, سالیانه, میانسال, پارسال, کهنسال
چند سالته؟
year
çekim: çoğul illər · tamlayan ilin
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yıl), from Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰞 (yïl).
aile: ildönümü, onillik
uzun illər
Mən on ildir ki məktəbi bitirmişəm.
year
çekim: çoğul жылдар · tamlayan жылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Kyrgyz жыл (jıl), Turkish yıl, etc.
class
çekim: çoğul sinflar · tamlayan sinfning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf).
aile: sinfdosh, sinfiy, sinfiylik, sinfsiz, sinfsizlashmoq
Tatarcaел, сыйныф
year
çekim: çoğul еллар · tamlayan елның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.
Türkmencesynp, ýyl
year
çekim: çoğul ýyllar · tamlayan ýylyň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”).
Kırgızcaжыл, класс /d͡ʒɯl/
year
çekim: çoğul жылдар · tamlayan жылдын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl, Uzbek yil etc.
Kazakhstan standard form of يىل (yil, “year”)
köken: Compare Kazakh жыл (jyl).
Başkurtçaйыл /jɯ̞ɫ/
year
çekim: çoğul йылдар · tamlayan йылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Tatar ел (yıl), Southern Altai јыл (ǰïl)
aile: йыл да, Яңы йыл, йылъяҙма
Йыл аҙағы.
Тәбиғи мөхиттә ҡағыҙ 10 йылда серей.
Хәҙер инде күп йылдар үткәс, ул ваҡыттарҙағы хәлдәрҙең күбеһе хәтерҙән юйыла бара.
year (the time it takes the Earth to circle the Sun; its equivalent on other planets) · year (the individuals associated with a year, notably the students in or graduates from an annual class at school)
çekim: çoğul jaren
köken: From Middle Dutch jâer, from Old Dutch jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.
aile: derdejaars, eerstejaars, eindejaar, jaarboek, jaardag, jaareinde, jaargang, jaarhonderd, jaarletter, jaarlijks
Een jaar op Mars duurt ongeveer 687 aardse dagen.
Het is bijna een jaar geleden dat we elkaar zagen.
Elk jaar vieren we onze trouwdag.
year
çekim: çoğul anos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ano (“year”), from Latin annus (“year”), from Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-nos-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Cognate with Galician ano, Spanish año, Catalan any, Occitan, French, and Romanian an, Italian anno.
aile: aninho, fazer anos
Rony ralhou com um aluno do primeiro ano particularmente pequeno [...]
Luiza amava, e amava com o primeiro e grande affecto de quinze annos.
year · volume (issues of a periodical over a period of one year)
çekim: çoğul έτη · tamlayan έτους
eş: ενιαυτός, χρονιά, χρόνος, έτος φωτός
köken: From Ancient Greek ἔτος (étos).
aile: ενός έτους, ετήσιος, έτος φωτός
Çinceнян, 學年 /学年, 年度, 年級 /年级, 年頭 /年头 /ni̯ɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹/
year (a period of 12 months as determined for some administrative purpose, such as an academic year, financial year, etc.)
aile: 財年, 财年, 財政年度, 财政年度
a year (time period) · a year (length of time)
çekim: çoğul års · tamlayan års
köken: From Old Swedish ār, from Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r-.
aile: ettårig, ettåring, femårsplan, fjolår, i år, nyår, skottår, som sju svåra år, åratal, året runt
1872 var ett bra år
Vilket år är hon född? / Vilket år föddes hon?
årets bokrea
class (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) · grade, form (level of primary and secondary education) · grade, form (students in such a level)
çekim: çoğul klasy · tamlayan klasy
eş: klasa społeczna
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁-der. Proto-Italic *klāssis Latin classisder. ▲ English classsl. Polish klasa Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Klasse or French classe, ultimately from Latin classis. Noun sense 13 is a semantic loan from English class. First attested in 1688.
aile: klasy B, pierwsza klasa, gospodarz klasy, klasa B, klasa biznes, klasa dla siebie, klasa zerowa, klasówka, zabytek klasy zerowej, przepuścić do następnej klasy
class (set of objects that have the same features, quality, rank etc.) · class (social) · grade (level of primary and secondary education)
çekim: çoğul кла́си · tamlayan кла́су
year · a cloud
çekim: çoğul अब्दों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अब्द (abda).
Fincekalenterivuosi, luokka, vuosi, vuosiluokka /ˈkɑlenteriˌʋuo̯si/
calendar year (a period between January 1st and December 31st in a given year)
çekim: çoğul kalenterivuodet · tamlayan kalenterivuoden
köken: Compound of kalenteri (“calendar”) + vuosi (“year”).
year (a level or grade at school or college)
çekim: çoğul ročníky · tamlayan ročníku
eş: jár
köken: From rok + -ník.
Hana je studentka prvního ročníku.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old French anee. By surface analysis, an + -ée; an (“year”) from Latin annus (“year”). Perhaps alternatively from a Vulgar Latin *annāta, from Latin annāre; compare Italian annata.
Kelime Ailesi