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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

épi

/e.pi/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "épi" kelimesi Türkçe'de başak, başaklanmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbaşak

Genelbaşaklanmak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulépis

Tanım

•ear, spike (of grain) · corncob, cob of corn · cowlick (unruly lock or section of hair)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaÄhre , Buhne, Chornähre, Chornäli, Getreideähre, Haarwirbel (dişil) /ˈɛːrə/

ear (of corn) · head, ear (of a grass seed) · spike (of a flower)

çekim: çoğul Ähren · tamlayan Ähren

köken: From Middle High German eher, äher n, from Old High German ehir, ahir, ahar n, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz n. The form with Ä- is Upper German, where -h- led to an open vowel through secondary (rather than primary) umlaut. The feminine form, in turn, is a chiefly Central German backformation from plural use. Cognate with Dutch aar, West Frisian ier, English ear. Ultimately derived from…

aile: Ährenfeld, Ährenkranz, Ährenspindel, Scheinähre, Zahl oder Ähre

İspanyolcaarar , escollera , espiga , espigar , espigón , mechón (eril) /aˈɾaɾ/

sandarac tree, Tetraclinis · common juniper, Juniperus communis

çekim: çoğul arares

eş: aricar, barbechar, labrar, roturar, surcar, surcar

köken: Borrowed from English arar, from Arabic عَرْعَر (ʕarʕar).

aile: arar en el mar, sobrearar

İtalyancaamento , arare, ciuffo ribelle, frangiflutti , pannocchia , ritrosa (eril) /aˈmɛn.to/

ear, spike (the fruiting body of a grain plant)

çekim: çoğul amenti

eş: gattino

köken: From Latin āmentum.

Rusçaбу́на, вихор, вспаха́ть, ко́лос, колоси́ться, паха́ть (eril) /vʲɪˈxor/

tuft, forelock, cowlick

çekim: çoğul вихры́ · tamlayan вихра́

eş: вихорок, вихорочек, вихорчик, кок

Arapçaحَرَثَ, سنبلة, سُنْبُلَة (dişil) /sun.bu.la/

singulative of سُنْبُل (sunbul): ear, spike (of a crop)

çekim: çoğul سَنَابِل · tamlayan سُنْبُلَةٍ

köken: From Proto-Semitic *šu(n)bulat- (“spike”)

Farsçaخوشه , سنبله, موی ناخواب /xoː.ˈʃa/

bunch · cluster · ear of corn

çekim: çoğul خوشهها

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hwšk' /⁠hōšag⁠/, “ear of corn, cluster; the star Spica, the constellation Virgo”), borrowed into Old Armenian խոշակ (xošak) and into Arabic حُوشَاكِيّ (ḥūšākiyy, “two-grained wheat”). Note also the mushroom-name غوشْنَه (ġōšna), غوشَنَه (ġōšana) passed into Arabic غَوْشَنَة (ḡawšana, “morel”). Probably from Proto-Iranian *Hawšaka-, a derivative of…

aile: خوشهای, خوشهبندی

خوشه انگور

خوشهٔ کهکشانی

Azericebaş , başaq, sümbül, sünbül /bɑʃ/

head · head (a single animal) · beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing)

çekim: çoğul başlar · tamlayan başın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).

aile: başaq, başaqçı, başaqçılıq, başaqlamaq, başçı, başında, başqan, başlamaq, başlanğıc, başlanış

Başında papaq var.

on baş qoyun-quzu

o başdan bu başa

Başkurtçaбашаҡ /bɑˈʂɑq/

ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant · arrowhead

çekim: çoğul башаҡтар · tamlayan башаҡтың

köken: From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognates Cognate with Kazakh масақ (masaq), Southern Altai мажак (mažak), Uzbek bоshоq, Turkish başak, Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.

Felemenkçeaar , krib , ploegen , strandhoofd , weerborstel (dişil) /aːr/

ear (of corn, grain etc.)

çekim: çoğul aren

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos Proto-Germanic *ahaz Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ Old Dutch *ār Middle Dutch âer Dutch aar Inherited from Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.

aile: korenaar

Portekizcearar , espiga , redemoinho /aˈɾa(ʁ)/

to plough (to use a plough to open furrows)

çekim: geçmiş arei · ortaç arado · şimdiki ara

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese arar, from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.

Yunancaαροτριώ , ζευγαρίζω , στάχυ

to plough (UK), plow (US), till, cultivate

çekim: geçmiş αροτρίωσα · ortaç αροτριωμένος

Japoncaアホ毛 , 水制 , 耕す /a̠ho̞ɡe̞/

ahoge (exaggerated cowlick)

köken: From 阿呆 (aho, “fool”) + 毛 (ke, “hair”).

Çince（使）接穗

Korece갈다, 방사제, 이삭 /ka̠ɭda̠/

to change, to replace, to switch (in general)

çekim: geçmiş 갈았다

eş: 대체하다, 교체하다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.

aile: 갈이, 갈아대다, 갈아들다, 갈아매다, 갈아서다, 갈아입다, 갈아타다, 번(番)갈다, 엇갈다

İsveççeax, hövd, koslick, ploga , plöja (nötr)

an ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)

çekim: çoğul axen · tamlayan axets

köken: From Old Norse ax.

Lehçekłos , kosmyk , orać, ostroga brzegowa (eril) /ˈkwɔs/

ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)

çekim: çoğul kłosy · tamlayan kłosa

eş: kłosek

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kolsъ Polish kłos Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.

Ukraynacaко́лос

Fincekyntää , siipipato , suiste , tähkä /ˈkyntæːˣ/

to plough/plow, till (prepare soil for planting with a tool) · to plough/plow (run through, as in sailing)

çekim: geçmiş kyntänyt · şimdiki kyntäisi · ulaç kyntävä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *küntädäk, from Proto-Finno-Permic *künčä- (“to dig”).

aile: kynnös, kyntäjä, kyntäminen, kyntö

kyntää pelto auralla

Çekçeklas (eril) /ˈklas/

ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)

çekim: çoğul klasy · tamlayan klasu

köken: Inherited from Old Czech klas, from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.

aile: klásek

Rumenceara , moț , spic , vârtej /aˈra/

to plough

çekim: geçmiş arat · ortaç arat · şimdiki ară

köken: Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.

Macarcacső, gabonakalász, kalász , kukoricacső , szánt /ˈt͡ʃøː/

tube, pipe, hose

çekim: çoğul csövek

köken: From a Slavic language; compare Proto-Slavic *cěvь, *cěva. The interjection sense has developed in modern times due to the word's phonetic similarity with csaó (“ciao”) or csá (“ciao”).

aile: csövel, csöves, csövez, csőstül, csőbomba, csőharang, csőhálózat, csőlátás, csőposta, csőtészta

Latinceagna , arare , arista , spica, spīca /ˈaŋ.na/

A ewe lamb.

çekim: çoğul agnae · tamlayan agnae

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós Proto-Italic *agʷnos Latin agnus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin agna From agnus (“lamb”) + -a (feminine suffix).

aile: agnella, agnicula

Dancaaks , høfde, koslik /aks/

ear (fruiting body of a grain plant) · spike (ear of grain)

çekim: çoğul aksene · tamlayan aks'

köken: From Old Norse ax.

Norveççeaks

Endonezcebulir

ear (the fruiting body of a grain plant.) · spike (A kind of inflorescence in which sessile flowers are arranged on an unbranched elongated axis)

köken: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buliʀ, compare Tetum fulin.

Vietnamcabông , khoáy /ʔɓəwŋ͡m˧˧/

bloom; flower · cotton

köken: From Proto-Vietic *poːŋ (“flower”). Cognate with Muong pông and Thavung โปง. Outside of Vietic, compare Proto-Pearic *Pa(ː)ŋ (Headley, 1985), Proto-Katuic *ʔmpɔɔŋ (“banana blossom”), Kensiu həpuaŋ, Ten'edn hapɔŋ. This word had been tentatively proposed as being connected etymologically with Hmong-Mien (Proto-Hmong-Mien *bi̯aŋ, whence Iu Mien biangh, White Hmong paj) or Austronesian…

gấu bông

Bulgarcaбуна, изкласявам, клас (dişil) /ˈbunɐ/

mutiny, revolt

çekim: çoğul бу́ни

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buna. By surface analysis, буя́ (bujá, “to rage up, to rebel”) + -на (-na).

aile: бу́ня, бу́нвам

Slovakçaklas (eril) /klas/

ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kolsъ Slovak klas Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.