башаҡ
/bɑˈʂɑq/
BAŞKURTÇA → TR
Başkurtça "башаҡ" kelimesi Türkçe'de başak, başaklanmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbaşak
Genelbaşaklanmak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulбашаҡтар
tamlayanбашаҡтың
Tanım
•ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant · arrowhead
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaÄhre, Chornähre, Chornäli, Getreideähre, Pfeilspitze, pflügen (dişil) /ˈɛːrə/
ear (of corn) · head, ear (of a grass seed) · spike (of a flower)
çekim: çoğul Ähren · tamlayan Ähren
köken: From Middle High German eher, äher n, from Old High German ehir, ahir, ahar n, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz n. The form with Ä- is Upper German, where -h- led to an open vowel through secondary (rather than primary) umlaut. The feminine form, in turn, is a chiefly Central German backformation from plural use. Cognate with Dutch aar, West Frisian ier, English ear. Ultimately derived from…
aile: Ährenfeld, Ährenkranz, Ährenspindel, Scheinähre, Zahl oder Ähre
Fransızcaépi, épier, fer de lance, labourer, monter en épi (eril) /e.pi/
ear, spike (of grain) · corncob, cob of corn · cowlick (unruly lock or section of hair)
çekim: çoğul épis
eş: penouille, spica
köken: Inherited from Old French espi, from Latin spīcum, one of the variants of spīca. Doublet of aspic.
aile: épi de maïs, épilobe en épi
sandarac tree, Tetraclinis · common juniper, Juniperus communis
çekim: çoğul arares
eş: aricar, barbechar, labrar, roturar, surcar, surcar
köken: Borrowed from English arar, from Arabic عَرْعَر (ʕarʕar).
aile: arar en el mar, sobrearar
İtalyancaamento, arare, pannocchia, spiga (eril) /aˈmɛn.to/
ear, spike (the fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul amenti
eş: gattino
köken: From Latin āmentum.
Rusçaвспаха́ть, ко́лос, колоси́ться, наконе́чник, остриё, паха́ть /ɐstrʲɪˈjɵ/
point, spike, tip · edge, cutting edge
çekim: çoğul острия́ · tamlayan острия́
eş: кончик, лезвие, сосредоточие, средоточие
köken: From Old East Slavic остриѥ (ostrije), from Proto-Slavic *ostrьje.
Arapçaحَرَثَ, سنبلة, سُنْبُلَة (dişil) /sun.bu.la/
singulative of سُنْبُل (sunbul): ear, spike (of a crop)
çekim: çoğul سَنَابِل · tamlayan سُنْبُلَةٍ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *šu(n)bulat- (“spike”)
head · head (a single animal) · beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing)
çekim: çoğul başlar · tamlayan başın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: başaq, başaqçı, başaqçılıq, başaqlamaq, başçı, başında, başqan, başlamaq, başlanğıc, başlanış
Başında papaq var.
on baş qoyun-quzu
o başdan bu başa
ear (of corn, grain etc.)
çekim: çoğul aren
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos Proto-Germanic *ahaz Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ Old Dutch *ār Middle Dutch âer Dutch aar Inherited from Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.
aile: korenaar
to plough (to use a plough to open furrows)
çekim: geçmiş arei · ortaç arado · şimdiki ara
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese arar, from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
Yunancaαροτριώ, ζευγαρίζω, στάχυ
to plough (UK), plow (US), till, cultivate
çekim: geçmiş αροτρίωσα · ortaç αροτριωμένος
Çince（使）接穗
to change, to replace, to switch (in general)
çekim: geçmiş 갈았다
eş: 대체하다, 교체하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
aile: 갈이, 갈아대다, 갈아들다, 갈아매다, 갈아서다, 갈아입다, 갈아타다, 번(番)갈다, 엇갈다
İsveççeax, pilspets, ploga, plöja (nötr)
an ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul axen · tamlayan axets
köken: From Old Norse ax.
arrowhead · household or homestead equipment
çekim: çoğul groty · tamlayan grotu
eş: grotżagiel
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grotъ Polish grot Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grotъ.
Ukraynacaко́лос
Fincekyntää, nuolenkärki, nuolenpää, tähkä /ˈkyntæːˣ/
to plough/plow, till (prepare soil for planting with a tool) · to plough/plow (run through, as in sailing)
çekim: geçmiş kyntänyt · şimdiki kyntäisi · ulaç kyntävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *küntädäk, from Proto-Finno-Permic *künčä- (“to dig”).
aile: kynnös, kyntäjä, kyntäminen, kyntö
kyntää pelto auralla
prong (thin, pointed, projecting part) · nib, the writing end of a fountain pen or a dip pen
çekim: çoğul hroty · tamlayan hrotu
eş: špička, bodec
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grotъ.
aile: čtyřhrotý, dvojhrotý, hrotitý, hrotový, trojhrotý, tříhrotý, hrotec, hroteček, hrotek, hrotíček
to plough
çekim: geçmiş arat · ortaç arat · şimdiki ară
köken: Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
Macarcacső, gabonakalász, kalász, kukoricacső, nyílhegy, szánt /ˈt͡ʃøː/
tube, pipe, hose
çekim: çoğul csövek
köken: From a Slavic language; compare Proto-Slavic *cěvь, *cěva. The interjection sense has developed in modern times due to the word's phonetic similarity with csaó (“ciao”) or csá (“ciao”).
aile: csövel, csöves, csövez, csőstül, csőbomba, csőharang, csőhálózat, csőlátás, csőposta, csőtészta
A ewe lamb.
çekim: çoğul agnae · tamlayan agnae
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós Proto-Italic *agʷnos Latin agnus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin agna From agnus (“lamb”) + -a (feminine suffix).
aile: agnella, agnicula
Dancaaks, pilespids /aks/
ear (fruiting body of a grain plant) · spike (ear of grain)
çekim: çoğul aksene · tamlayan aks'
köken: From Old Norse ax.
Norveççeaks, pilspiss
Endonezcebulir
ear (the fruiting body of a grain plant.) · spike (A kind of inflorescence in which sessile flowers are arranged on an unbranched elongated axis)
köken: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buliʀ, compare Tetum fulin.
Vietnamcabông, đầu mũi tên /ʔɓəwŋ͡m˧˧/
bloom; flower · cotton
köken: From Proto-Vietic *poːŋ (“flower”). Cognate with Muong pông and Thavung โปง. Outside of Vietic, compare Proto-Pearic *Pa(ː)ŋ (Headley, 1985), Proto-Katuic *ʔmpɔɔŋ (“banana blossom”), Kensiu həpuaŋ, Ten'edn hapɔŋ. This word had been tentatively proposed as being connected etymologically with Hmong-Mien (Proto-Hmong-Mien *bi̯aŋ, whence Iu Mien biangh, White Hmong paj) or Austronesian…
gấu bông
Bulgarcaвръх на стрела, изкласявам, клас /kɫas/
ear (of corn)
çekim: çoğul класове́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.
Slovakçahrot, klas (eril) /klas/
ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kolsъ Slovak klas Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.
Etimoloji
From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognates Cognate with Kazakh масақ (masaq), Southern Altai мажак (mažak), Uzbek bоshоq, Turkish başak, Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.