갈다
/ka̠ɭda̠/
KORECE → TR
Korece "갈다" kelimesi Türkçe'de başak, başaklanmak, öğütmek, saban anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbaşak
Genelbaşaklanmak
Genelöğütmek
Genelsaban
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş갈았다
Tanım
•to change, to replace, to switch (in general)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaÄhre, anbauen, bauen, bebauen, bestellen, Chornähre (dişil) /ˈɛːrə/
ear (of corn) · head, ear (of a grass seed) · spike (of a flower)
çekim: çoğul Ähren · tamlayan Ähren
köken: From Middle High German eher, äher n, from Old High German ehir, ahir, ahar n, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz n. The form with Ä- is Upper German, where -h- led to an open vowel through secondary (rather than primary) umlaut. The feminine form, in turn, is a chiefly Central German backformation from plural use. Cognate with Dutch aar, West Frisian ier, English ear. Ultimately derived from…
aile: Ährenfeld, Ährenkranz, Ährenspindel, Scheinähre, Zahl oder Ähre
Fransızcaamendement, charrue, cultiver, épi, épier, grincer (eril) /a.mɑ̃d.mɑ̃/
amendment
çekim: çoğul amendements
eş: amélioration, fumure, modification, progrès, résipiscence
köken: Inherited from Middle French amendement, from Old French [Term?]. Equivalent to amender (“to amend”) + -ment.
İtalyancaamento, arare, aratrice, aratro, coltivare, digrignare (eril) /aˈmɛn.to/
ear, spike (the fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul amenti
eş: gattino
köken: From Latin āmentum.
Rusçaвозде́лать, вспаха́ть, вспа́хивать, вы́растить, выра́щивать, ко́лос
Arapçaحَرَثَ, سُنْبُلَة, طَحَنَ, قَرَشَ, مِحْرَاث
bunch · cluster · ear of corn
çekim: çoğul خوشهها
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hwšk' /hōšag/, “ear of corn, cluster; the star Spica, the constellation Virgo”), borrowed into Old Armenian խոշակ (xošak) and into Arabic حُوشَاكِيّ (ḥūšākiyy, “two-grained wheat”). Note also the mushroom-name غوشْنَه (ġōšna), غوشَنَه (ġōšana) passed into Arabic غَوْشَنَة (ḡawšana, “morel”). Probably from Proto-Iranian *Hawšaka-, a derivative of…
aile: خوشهای, خوشهبندی
خوشه انگور
خوشهٔ کهکشانی
Azericebaş, başaq, becərmək, bozartmaq, cüt, kotan /bɑʃ/
head · head (a single animal) · beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing)
çekim: çoğul başlar · tamlayan başın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: başaq, başaqçı, başaqçılıq, başaqlamaq, başçı, başında, başqan, başlamaq, başlanğıc, başlanış
Başında papaq var.
on baş qoyun-quzu
o başdan bu başa
Kazakçaайдау, жырту, соқа
to tear, rip apart
köken: жыру (jyru) + -т (-t). Cognate with Kyrgyz жыртуу (jırtuu)
Özbekçeer haydamoq, haydamoq, plug
Tatarcaсабан
Kırgızcaжер айдоо, соко
ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant · arrowhead
çekim: çoğul башаҡтар · tamlayan башаҡтың
köken: From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognates Cognate with Kazakh масақ (masaq), Southern Altai мажак (mažak), Uzbek bоshоq, Turkish başak, Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.
Çuvaşçaавӑр
handle, grip, hilt · stem, stalk · bush, shrub
çekim: çoğul авӑрсем
köken: Derived from ав (av, “to bend”) + ӑр (ăr).
ҫӗҫӗ аври
хӑяр аври
пӗр авӑр ҫӗрулми
Felemenkçeaar, bebouwen, bewerken, knarsetanden, malen, ploeg (dişil) /aːr/
ear (of corn, grain etc.)
çekim: çoğul aren
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos Proto-Germanic *ahaz Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ Old Dutch *ār Middle Dutch âer Dutch aar Inherited from Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.
aile: korenaar
plough (device pulled through the ground to open furrows) · the lifestyle of farmers
çekim: çoğul arados
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese arado, from Latin arātrum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.
to grind, mill, crush
çekim: geçmiş άλεσα · ortaç έχοντας αλέσει · şimdiki αλέθει · ulaç αλέθοντας
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀλέθω (aléthō), from Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind, bruise, pound, mill”).
to saw; to grind (e.g. coffee beans); to mill
çekim: geçmiş 挽いた
Çince（使）接穗
an ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul axen · tamlayan axets
köken: From Old Norse ax.
Lehçekłos, kultywować, mleć, obrabiać, obrobić, orać (eril) /ˈkwɔs/
ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul kłosy · tamlayan kłosa
eş: kłosek
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kolsъ Polish kłos Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.
Ukraynacaви́ростити, виро́щувати, зора́ти, зо́рювати, ко́лос, моло́ти
Hintçeनांगल, पीसना, हल, हल चलाना (eril)
plough
çekim: çoğul नांगलों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀗𑁆𑀕𑀭 (ṇaṅgara), from Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala); or directly borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ñamkōl. Compare with Marathi नांगर (nāṅgar), Assamese নাঙল (naṅol), Ollari నాంగల్ (nāṅgal), Malayalam ഞേങ്ങോൽ (ñēṅṅōl), Tamil நாஞ்சில் (nāñcil), Telugu నాగలి (nāgali).
Fince(to harrow) äestää, (to plough) kyntää, aura, jauhaa, kiristää, kiristellä /ˈɑu̯rɑ/
plough, plow (agricultural tool) · plough, plow (device used to clear snow) · wedge (group of birds flying in a V-shaped formation)
çekim: çoğul aurat · tamlayan auran
köken: ] From Proto-Finnic *atra (compare Estonian ader), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *arþrą (compare Old Norse arðr), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.
aile: aurata, aura-auto, aurakulma, aurakäännös, aurankukka, aurankurki, auranvannas, hankoaura, jankkoaura, kaariaura
Isäntä kynti peltoa uudella viisisiipisellä auralla.
to grind, crush
çekim: geçmiş drtila · ortaç drtila · şimdiki drtí
eş: rozmělňovat
to plough
çekim: geçmiş arat · ortaç arat · şimdiki ară
köken: Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
tube, pipe, hose
çekim: çoğul csövek
köken: From a Slavic language; compare Proto-Slavic *cěvь, *cěva. The interjection sense has developed in modern times due to the word's phonetic similarity with csaó (“ciao”) or csá (“ciao”).
aile: csövel, csöves, csövez, csőstül, csőbomba, csőharang, csőhálózat, csőlátás, csőposta, csőtészta
Etimoloji
First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.