governing, ruling (period of time when a monarch has been tooking his or her throne) · government, administration · board (committee), board of directors
çekim: çoğul правле́ния · tamlayan правле́ния
eş: управление, руководство, администрация, руководство
verbal noun of قَلَبَ (qalaba) (form I) · heart (organ) · heart (the symbolic seat of human emotion)
çekim: çoğul قُلُوب · tamlayan قَلْبٍ
köken: Derived from قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”). Alternatively, from Proto-Semitic *libb- (“heart”), with the initial ق possibly being a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), "core, heart, intellect", without q- as well.
köken: From Byzantine Greek, with synizesis to avoid hiatus, from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. Cognate with Italiot Greek cardia, Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja).
aile: καρδιοπάθεια, καρδιακή προσβολή, με όλη μου την καρδιά
mind, heart (i.e. one's emotions) · intention, will
eş: 심리, 감정
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: mòzòm). Middle Korean /z/ implies an Old Korean */s/, hence the original form is Old Korean 心音 (*MOSOm).
köken: From Old Swedish hiærta, from Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr (“heart”). Compare English heart, German Herz, Dutch hart, Icelandic, Faroese and Norwegian Nynorsk hjarta, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål hjerte.
base, basis (foundation or location) · basis (linearly independent set of vectors spanning the whole vector space) · base (set of sets from which a topology is derived)
çekim: çoğul bazy · tamlayan bazy
eş: fort
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *gʷémtis Proto-Hellenic *gʷə́tis Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs)bor. Latin basis Old French base French basebor. Polish baza Borrowed from French base. First attested in 1683.
a place or an area serving a particular purpose · working place or site · stall (vendors')
çekim: çoğul अड्डे
köken: Borrowed from Northwestern Indo-Aryan, whence Punjabi ਅੱਡਾ (aḍḍā, “place, stand”), or equivalently inherited from the same Prakrit source without cluster simplification. Ultimately related to Proto-New Indo-Aryan *अड्डइ (aḍḍaï, “to obstruct, stop”), from Dravidian, whence Tamil அடை (aṭai). Doublet of आड़ (āṛ) and related to अड़ना (aṛnā). Cognate with Marathi अड्डा (aḍḍā).
position, state, situation (status with regard to conditions and circumstances) · status (person’s position or standing relative to that of others) · station (stopping place for transportation, especially ground transportation or air transportation)
çekim: çoğul asemat · tamlayan aseman
köken: From Proto-Finnic *asën ~ *asëma, equivalent to asea (“to place”) (obsolete) + -ma
heart (a muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion) · heart (the figurative seat of emotions, especially love) · heart, core, center (the deepest, most central part of something)
çekim: çoğul לְבָבוֹת
köken: From Proto-Semitic *libb-. Cognate with Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), Arabic لُبّ (lubb), Amharic ልብ (ləbb).
aile: אומץ לב, אחד בפה ואחד בלב, בלב ולב, בלב ונפש, בלב כבד, בלב שלם, גילוי לב, דיבר על ליבו, הקשה את ליבו, הֶתְקֵף לֵב
köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *kord, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d- (“heart”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κῆρ (kêr), κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ (kărdĭ́ā), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō), Old English heorte (English heart), Sanskrit हृद॑य (hṛ́daya), Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir), Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce).