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กฎ

/kot̚˨˩/

TAYCA → TR

Tayca "กฎ" kelimesi Türkçe'de ilke, kaide, kural, prensip anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelilke

Genelkaide

Genelkural

Genelprensip

Tanım

•to mark down, to note down, to write down; to record, to register, to document · to order, to command, to decree; to rule, to decide, to judge; to enact, to legislate, to prescribe

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeherrschen , Grundsatz , Prinzip , Regel , regieren , Vorschrift /bəˈhɛɐ̯ʃn̩/

to master · to dominate · to restrain oneself

çekim: geçmiş beherrschte · ortaç beherrscht · şimdiki beherrscht · ulaç beherrschend

eş: gebieten, herrschen, Herr, regieren, können, meistern

köken: From be- + herrschen. Compare Dutch beheersen and Yiddish באַהערשן (bahershn).

aile: Beherrscherin, Beherrscher, Beherrschung

Fransızcagouverner , législation déléguée , principe , règle , régler /ɡu.vɛʁ.ne/

to govern · to steer

çekim: geçmiş gouverné · ortaç gouverné · şimdiki gouverne · ulaç gouvernant

köken: Inherited from Old French governer, guverner, from Latin gubernāre, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “to steer, drive, govern”).

İspanyolcacanon , mandar , principio , regentar , regentear , regir (eril) /ˈkanon/

canon (principle, literary works, prayer, religious law, music piece) · tax, fee · canon (in fiction)

çekim: çoğul cánones

eş: precepto, regla, patrón

köken: Borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”) (compare κάννα (kánna, “reed”)), perhaps of Semitic origin. The fiction sense is borrowed from English canon.

aile: evento canon

İtalyancagovernare , principio , regola /ɡo.verˈna.re/

to govern, to rule, to control, to manage · to feed, to groom, to look after (animals)

çekim: geçmiş governàto · ortaç governàto · şimdiki govèrna · ulaç governànte

eş: comandare, condurre, coordinare, dirigere, guidare, gestire

köken: From Latin gubernāre, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō).

aile: governabile, governante, governarsi

Rusçaвла́ствовать , госпо́дствовать , пра́вило , пра́вить , при́нцип , руководи́ть

Arapçaحَكَمَ , دُسْتُور , قاعِدَة , قَاعِدَة , قَانُون , مَبْدَأ

Azericeidarə etmək , prinsip , qayda

to rule, govern

çekim: geçmiş idarə etmiş · ortaç idarə etmiş · şimdiki idarə edir

Kazakçaереже , қағида , қағидат , ұстаным

regulation, rule

çekim: çoğul ережелер · tamlayan ереженің

Özbekçeprinsip , qoida

rule

çekim: çoğul qoidalar · tamlayan qoidaning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic قَاعِدَة (qāʕida, “rule, principle”).

aile: qoidalashmoq

Tatarcaкагыйдә , тәртип

rule (regulation)

köken: Borrowed from Arabic قَاعِدَة (qāʕida).

Türkmencekada , prinsip

Kırgızcaпринцип , тартип , ынаным , эреже /tarˈtip/

rule, discipline · order, arrangement, array

çekim: çoğul тартиптер · tamlayan тартиптин

köken: From Arabic تَرْتِيب (tartīb, “order; sequence; arrangement”).

aile: тартипсиз, тартипсиздик, тартиптөө, тартиптүү, тартиптүүлүк

Uygurcaپرىنسىپ , قائىدە /qɑʔidɛ/

direction, guideline · rule, regulation

çekim: çoğul قائىدىلەر

köken: From Arabic قَاعِدَة (qāʕida).

Başkurtçaҡағиҙә /qä.ʁɨ̯i͜.ˈðæ/

rule, precept

çekim: çoğul ҡағиҙәләр · tamlayan ҡағиҙәнең

köken: From Arabic قَاعِدَة (qāʕida, “rule, principle”). Cognate with Tatar кагыйдә (qağidä), Uzbek qoida, Uyghur قائىدە (qa'ide), Turkmen kada, Turkish kaide (“rule”).

Felemenkçebeginsel , principe , regel , regeren (nötr) /bəˈɣɪn.səl/

principle

çekim: çoğul beginselen

eş: principe, stelregel, grondslag

köken: From Middle Dutch beginsel. Equivalent to beginnen + -sel.

aile: beginselloos, samenwerkingsbeginsel, voorzorgsbeginsel, weerloosheidsbeginsel

Portekizcegovernar , lei , princípio , regra , regulamento , reinar /ɡo.veʁˈna(ʁ)/

to govern

çekim: geçmiş governei · ortaç governado · şimdiki governa

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese governar, from Latin gubernāre, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō).

Yunancaαρχή , διευθύνω , διοικώ , κανόνας , κυβερνώ (dişil) /arˈçi/

origin, beginning · principle · authority

çekim: çoğul αρχές · tamlayan αρχής

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀρχή (arkhḗ).

aile: απαρχή, απαρχής, αποξαρχής, αρχέτυπο, αρχέτυπος, αρχήθεν, αρχίζω, αρχικά, αρχικώς, εξαρχής

στην αρχή

Japoncaルール , 原則 , 原理 , 委任立法 , 支配する , 決まり /ɾɯ̟ːɾɯ̟/

rule · Ruhr · loure (dance)

köken: Sense 1 is from English rule.

ルールなし

ルールはひとつ。[…]

Korece규률 , 규율 , 규칙 , 원리 , 원칙 , 위임입법 /kjuɾjuɭ/

North Korea standard form of 규율(規律) (gyuyul, “regulation or rules that enable discipline or order”)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 規律 (“regulation”)

İsveççehärska , princip , regel , regera , styra

to rule; to reign

çekim: geçmiş härskade · ortaç härskad · ulaç härskande

köken: From German herrschen, from Middle High German hērison, from hēr (“noble, venerable”). Cognate of Danish herske, Dutch heersen.

aile: söndra och härska

Lehçedelegacja ustawowa , panować , reguła , rządzić , zasada /paˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to be widespread; to prevail (of a condition, idea, etc.) · to be in control · to rule; to reign

çekim: geçmiş panowano · şimdiki panuje

eş: władać, rządzić, królować, przewodzić

köken: Etymology tree Old Polish panować Polish panować Inherited from Old Polish panować. By surface analysis, pan + -ować.

Z powodu wojny domowej w kraju panuje głód.

W firmie panowało przekonanie, że ten projekt jest skazany na porażkę.

Panuj nad sobą!

Ukraynacaвладарюва́ти , керува́ти , панува́ти , пра́вило , пра́вити , при́нцип

Hintçeअसूल , कानून , क़ानून , कायदा , क़ायदा , जड़सूत्र (eril) /qɑː.nuːn/

nuqtaless form of क़ानून (qānūn)

çekim: çoğul कानूनों

Fincehallita , johtaa , ohje , päättää , perusoletus , peruste /ˈhɑlːitɑˣ/

to rule, govern, reign, administer, command · to control, manage (to exercise influence over, to suggest or dictate the behavior of) · to be in charge (to have the power of command or control)

çekim: geçmiş hallinnut · şimdiki hallitsee · ulaç hallitseva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *haldit'ak, the root borrowed from Proto-Germanic *haldaną and derived with + -ita.

aile: hallitsematon, hallinta, hallinto, hallitseminen, hallitsija, hallitus

Hän pystyi hallitsemaan lelukuormuria yksinkertaisella kaukosäätimellä.

Tämä verkkoselain sallii sinun hallita omia asetuksiasi.

Çekçepravidlo , princip , vládnout , zásada (nötr) /ˈpravɪdlo/

rule (regulation)

çekim: çoğul pravidla · tamlayan pravidla

eş: předpis, směrnice, norma

köken: Inherited from Old Czech pravidlo, from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo. By surface analysis, pravit (“to say”) + -dlo.

aile: Cramerovo pravidlo, pravidelný, pravidla silničního provozu, spravedlivý, výjimka potvrzuje pravidlo, zpravidla

Rumencedomni , principiu , regulă

plural of domn

çekim: geçmiş domnit · ortaç domnit · şimdiki domnește

köken: From domn. Compare Aromanian dumnescu, dumniri.

aile: domnitor

Macarcaelőírás , elv , igazgat , irányít , szabály , szabályoz /ˈɛløːjiːraːʃ/

verbal noun of előír · rule, regulation, prescription

çekim: çoğul előírások

köken: előír + -ás

İbraniceחוק \ חֹק , מָשַׁל , עִקָּרוֹן , שָׁלַט

Etimoloji

From Old Khmer កត៑ (kat), *កត៑ (*kat), កត (kata, “to mark down, to note down; to record, to register; to note, to observe”); extended as កំម្នត៑ (kaṃmnat), កាំនត (kāṃnata), whence Thai กำหนด (gam-nòt). Possibly doublet of จด (jòt). Cognate with Modern Khmer កត់ (kɑt), Lao ກົດ (kot).

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