печь
/pʲet͡ɕ/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "печь" kelimesi Türkçe'de fırın, fırında pişirmek, fırınlamak, ısıtıcı, ocak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelfırın
Genelfırında pişirmek
Genelfırınlamak
Genelısıtıcı
Genelocak
Genelpişmek
Genelsoba
Genelyüksek fırın
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişпёкший
ortaçпёкший
şimdikiпечёт
ulaçпеку́щий
Tanım
•to bake · to scorch (only in relation to the Sun or other stars)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabacken, Backofen, Backrohr, Feuer, Heizapparat, Heizgerät /ˈbakən/
to bake; to roast · to fry · to fire
çekim: geçmiş backte · ortaç gebacken · şimdiki backt · ulaç backend
eş: braten
köken: From Middle High German backen, from Old High German backan, an originally weak verb and geminated variant of an older strong verb: Middle High German bachen, from Old High German bahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan. The two verbs early on were blended to some degree, each developing both weak and strong forms. Bachen was originally the predominant form in Upper German. Backen prevailed in…
aile: Bäcker, Backer, Bäckerei, Backerei, Gebäck, verbacken
Der Bäcker backt jeden Morgen 30 Laib Brot.
Ist der Kuchen schon gebacken?
Die Tonfigur muss mindestens zwei Stunden im Ofen backen.
Fransızcachaudière, cuire, feu, four, fournaise, haut fourneau (dişil) /ʃo.djɛʁ/
boiler · cauldron (large pot) · bucket
çekim: çoğul chaudières
köken: Inherited from Old French chaudiere, from Late Latin caldāria (“cooking-pot”), derived from Latin caldus (“hot”).
aile: faire chaudière ensemble
roasting (used for rosting)
çekim: çoğul asaderos
köken: From asar + -dero.
İtalyancabruciatore, caldaia, cuocere (al forno), fornace, fornello, forno (eril)
burner
çekim: çoğul bruciatori
köken: From bruciare + -tore.
Arapçaتَنُّور, خَبَزَ, فُرْن, مِدْفَأ, مِدْفَأَة, مَوْقِد
to cook · to bake · to broil
çekim: geçmiş پخت · ortaç پخته · şimdiki میپزد · ulaç پزنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *pačati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *páčati, from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”). Cognates with Mazanderani بپتن (bapeten), Baluchi پچگ (pačag, “to fry, bake”), Northern Kurdish pêtin, Yaghnobi пухсак (puxsak).
to cook · to calcine, to heat · to persuade, to talk into, to agitate for something; to brainwash
çekim: geçmiş bişirmiş · ortaç bişirmiş · şimdiki bişirir
köken: Morphologically bişmək (“become cooked”) + -ir (“causative suffix”). Cognate with Turkish pişirmek (“to cook”), Kazakh пісіру (pısıru, “to cook”), Tatar пешерү (peşerü, “to cook, to boil”), Uyghur پىشىرماق (pishirmaq, “to cook”).
xorək bişirmək
Mən xorək bişirməyi bacarmıram.
Evdə oturub, paltar tikmək öyrənir, yemək bişirmək öyrənir.
Kazakçaжылытқыш, қыздырғыш, пеш, пісіру
stove, furnace
çekim: çoğul пештер · tamlayan пештің
köken: From Russian печь (pečʹ, “stove”).
Özbekçeduxovka, isitgich, oʻchoq, pech, pechka, pishirmoq
Tatarcaфурун
Türkmenceojak, peç /oːˈd͡ʒɑk/
fireplace · centre, hub, seat
çekim: çoğul ojaklar · tamlayan ojagyň
köken: From *ōtčuq ~ očaq "fireplace", possibly a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Azerbaijani ocaq, Turkish ocak, Crimean Tatar ocaq, Kyrgyz очок (ocok), Southern Altai очок (očok), Uzbek oʻchoq, Tatar учак (uçaq), Chuvash вучах (vuč̬ah), Bashkir усаҡ (usaq), etc.
to ripen
çekim: geçmiş бышкан · ortaç бышкан · ulaç бышып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *biĺč- (“to become boiled, ripe”). Cognate with Turkish pişmek, Yakut бус (bus).
Başkurtçaмейес /mɪ̞ˈjɪ̞s/
stove · furnace
çekim: çoğul мейестәр · tamlayan мейестең
köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian печь (pečʹ, “stove, oven”). Cognate with Tatar мич (miç), Kazakh пеш (peş), Uzbek pech, Uyghur پېچ (pëch), مەش (mesh), Turkmen peç, Khakas пис (pis, “stove, oven”), Chulym пӓш.
to bake · to pan-fry
çekim: geçmiş bakten · ortaç gebakken · şimdiki bakt · ulaç bakkend
köken: From Middle Dutch backen, baken, from Old Dutch *bakkan, *bakan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g-.
aile: halfbakken, huisbakken, nieuwbakken, oudbakken, versbakken, bakker, baklap, bakmeel, bakolie, bakpan
Portekizceaquecedor, assar, cozinhar, fogão, fogo, fornalha (eril) /a.ke.seˈdoʁ/
heater (device that produces and radiates heat)
çekim: çoğul aquecedores
köken: From aquecer + -dor.
fire, heater, stove
çekim: çoğul θερμάστρες · tamlayan θερμάστρας
oven (chamber used for baking or heating)
köken: From English oven.
aile: オーブンシート, オーブントースター, オーブンレンジ
heater (device that produces and radiates heat)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 加熱器, from 加熱 + 器.
to bake; to cook in an oven.
çekim: geçmiş bakade · ortaç bakad · ulaç bakande
köken: From Old Norse baka, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g-.
aile: bagare, bageri, baka in, baka ut, bakning
Lehçegrzejnik, kuchenka, ogrzewacz, piec, piecyk, piekarnik (eril) /ˈɡʐɛj.ɲik/
heater, heating radiator
çekim: çoğul grzejniki · tamlayan grzejnika
eş: kaloryfer, piecyk, ćpun, narkoman
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grěti Polish grzać Proto-Slavic *-nъ Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Proto-Slavic *-nikъ Old Polish -nik Polish -nik Polish grzejnik From grzać + -nik.
Ukraynacaвагра́нка, випіка́ти, горни́ло, го́рно, гру́ба, гру́бка
oven (chamber used for baking or heating) · stove · fireplace, hearth
çekim: çoğul चूल्हे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (cullī), 𑀘𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀺 (culli), from Sanskrit चुल्ली (cullī), borrowed from Dravidian; ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *col. Cognate with Bengali চুলা (cula) and Marathi चूल (cūl).
forge, furnace
çekim: çoğul ahjot · tamlayan ahjon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ahjo (compare Estonian ahi), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *asjǭ (whence Swedish ässja).
aile: ahjohiili, opinahjo
stove, heater
çekim: çoğul kamen · tamlayan kamen
köken: Borrowed from Italian camino.
to bake (to cook in an oven) · to ripen
çekim: geçmiş copt · ortaç copt · şimdiki să coacă
köken: Inherited from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere, coquō, from Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”).
Macarcafűtőkészülék, fűtőtest, hősugárzó, kályha, kazán, kemence /ˈfyːtøːtɛʃt/
radiator, heater (a finned metal fixture that carries hot water or steam in order to heat a room)
çekim: çoğul fűtőtestek
köken: fűtő (“heating”) + test (“body”)
Etimoloji
From Old East Slavic печи (peči), from Proto-Slavic *peťi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktei, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti, from *pekʷ-. See also English cook, culinary, cuisine, concoct and peptic; also Russian пот (pot, “sweat, perspiration”), Sanskrit पचति (pácati), Albanian pjek, Tocharian B päk-, Ancient Greek πέσσω (péssō), Latin coquō.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar