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Aile

Diğer Diller

prieten

/priˈe.ten/

eril

RUMENCE → TR

Rumence "prieten" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, dost, erkek arkadaş, kanka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelahbap

Genelarkadaş

Geneldost

Genelerkek arkadaş

Genelkanka

Genelkız arkadaş

Genelrefik

Genelsevgili

Genelyâren

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulprieteni

tamlayanprietenului

Tanım

•friend · boyfriend

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBoyfriend , fester Freund , Freund , Freundin , Fründ , Kamerad (eril) /ˈboɪ̯ˌfɹɛnt/

boyfriend

çekim: çoğul Boyfriends · tamlayan Boyfriends

köken: Unadapted borrowing from English boyfriend.

Keine Ahnung, kann nur sie beantworten. Aber Gegenfrage: Ist man automatisch straight, nur weil man gerade einen Boyfriend hat?

Fransızcaami , amoureux , chéri , chum , compagnon , copain (eril) /a.mi/

friend (one who is affectionately attached to another)

çekim: çoğul amis

zıt: adversaire, antagoniste, contradicteur, détracteur, ennemi, ennemi juré

köken: Inherited from Middle French amy, ami, from Old French ami, amic, from Latin amīcus (“(male) friend”). Compare Catalan amic, Italian amico, Portuguese amigo, Romanian amic, Sardinian amícu, Spanish amigo. Doublet of igo.

aile: ami avec bénéfices, ami·e, chambre d'ami, conseil d'ami, en ami, être bon ami, faire ami, gomi, meilleur ami, petit ami

Nous devons toujours être aux côtés de nos parents et de nos amis.

İspanyolcaacere , amiga , amigo , asere , chero , chongo (eril) /aˈθeɾe/

man, bro, homie · intimate friend; inseparable companion

çekim: çoğul aceres

İtalyancaamica , amico , fidanzata , fidanzato , ragazzo (dişil) /aˈmi.ka/

female equivalent of amico · girlfriend

çekim: çoğul amiche

eş: amichevole, affezionata, cara, favorevole, benevola, propizia

köken: From Latin amīca (“friend”).

Rusçaбойфре́нд , девушка , друг , дружи́ть , дружо́к , кавале́р (dişil) /ˈdʲevʊʂkə/

girl, lass (from the age of puberty to womanhood) · miss (informal but common form of address to a young woman; may also apply to middle-aged women working in the service industry, e.g., sales) · girlfriend

çekim: çoğul де́вушки · tamlayan де́вушки

eş: дева, девица, девка, барышня, сударыня, гёрлфренд

köken: де́ва (déva) + -ушка (-uška)

Де́вушка, подойди́те пожа́луйста к тре́тьему око́шку.

Arapçaحَبِيب , خَلِيل , ربيع , رفيج , رَفِيق , رَفِيقَة (eril) /ra.biːʕ/

spring (season) · spring grain · spring vegetation, verdure, pasture

çekim: çoğul أَرْبِعَة · tamlayan رَبِيعٍ

تَتَفَتَّحُ الْأَزْهَارُ مَعَ قُدُومِ الرَّبِيعِ

Farsçaدوست , دوسْت , دوستی کردن , رَفیق , رَفِیق , یار /ˈdoːst/

friend · boyfriend or girlfriend · lover, beloved

çekim: çoğul دوستان

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Persian دوست Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *jawštā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́,…

aile: دوست داشتن, دوستانه, دوستکام, دوستی

دوستان بین، کو نشان دوستان دوستان را رنج باشد همچو جان

Azericedost , istəkli , oynaş , sevgili /dost/

friend

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Azerbaijani dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostluq, dost-tanış

Kazakçaдос , دوس

friend

çekim: çoğul достар · tamlayan достың

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste, to try”). Compare also Kyrgyz дос (dos), Bashkir дуҫ (duś), Tatar дус (dus), Uzbek doʻst, Uyghur دوست (dost), Turkish dost; Dongxiang dosi; etc.

Özbekçedoʻst , joʻra , rafiq

friend

çekim: çoğul doʻstlar · tamlayan doʻstning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai دوست (dwst), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).

Tatarcaаркадаш , әшнә , дус , дуслашырга , егет , иптәш

friend

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”). Cognate with Bashkir дуҫ (duś).

Türkmencedost , jora

friend, mate · friend (term of address)

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostuň

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Turkmen dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostlaşmaq, dostluk, dostlukly, dostparaz, dostparazçylyk, dostparazlyk

Kırgızcaдос

friend

çekim: çoğul достор · tamlayan достун

köken: From Persian دوست (dust).

Uygurcaئاداش , ئاغىنە , ئۈلپەت , دوست

friend, buddy, mate, companion · namesake

çekim: çoğul ئاداشلار

Başkurtçaдуҫ /duθ/

friend

çekim: çoğul дуҫтар · tamlayan дуҫтың

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”).

aile: дуҫлыҡ

Дуҫ бәләлә һынала.

Татлы телленең дуҫы күп.

Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.

Çuvaşçaтус

friend

çekim: çoğul туссем

Felemenkçebevriend zijn met , lief , maatje , vriend , vriendin , vriendinnetje /lif/

nice, sweet, lovely · beloved, dear

çekim: karşılaştırma liever · üstünlük liefst

köken: From Middle Dutch lief, from Old Dutch *liof, from Proto-West Germanic *leub, from Proto-Germanic *leubaz, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-.

aile: allerliefst, hemeltje lief, lieflijk, lieve help, lieveling, Onze Lieve Heer, van lieverlee

Zij heeft een lieve glimlach.

De jongen is heel lief voor zijn hond.

Doesburg is een lief stadje.

Portekizceamiga , amigo , favorecer , namorada , namorado (dişil) /aˈmi.ɡɐ/

female equivalent of amigo

çekim: çoğul amigas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amiga, from Latin amīca.

aile: amigona, amiguinha

Yunancaαγόρι , αμόρε , γκόμενα , γκόμενος , φίλη , φίλος (nötr) /aˈɣo.ɾi/

lad, laddie, sonny · boyfriend, sweetheart (male)

çekim: çoğul αγόρια · tamlayan αγοριού

köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀγόριν (agórin), ἀγούριν (agoúrin); diminutive of Koine Greek ἄγωρος (ágōros, “young”), from Ancient Greek ἄωρος (áōros, “untimely”), from ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season”). Compare with Byzantine Greek ἄγουρος (ágouros).

Japoncaカレ , カレシ , ボーイフレンド , 友人 , 友達 , 彼女

boyfriend, especially in romantic relation.

köken: Specialization of 彼(かれ) (kare, “him”).

Çinceдос , ляншу , пын-ю , 友人 , 女朋友 , 朋友 /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

friend

eş: 交遊, 交游, 捧油, 捧由, 朋友, 盆友

zıt: 仇人, 仇家, 仇敵, 仇敌, 仇讎, 仇雠

Korece남사친 , 남자친구 , 남친 , 동무 , 보이프렌드 , 애인 /na̠msʰa̠t͡ɕʰin/

platonic male friend (of a girl, as opposed to her boyfriend)

köken: Abbreviation of 남자 사람 친구 (namja saram chin'gu, “male-person-friend”). Compare 남친 (namchin, “boyfriend”).

İsveççeflickvän , gynna , hjälpa , kamrat , käraste , kille

a girlfriend (female romantic partner)

çekim: çoğul flickvänner · tamlayan flickväns

köken: flicka (“girl”) + vän (“friend”)

Jag blev ihop med henne, så nu är hon min flickvän

Lehçechłopak , druh , kumpel , przyjaciel , przyjaciółka , przyjaźnić się (eril) /ˈxwɔ.pak/

boy (young male child) · boy (son; male offspring) · boy (young man)

çekim: çoğul chłopacy · tamlayan chłopaka

eş: chłopiec, małolat, młodzieniec, młokos, nastolatek, nieletni

köken: From chłop + -ak. Originally from the Mazovian dialect, as there is a tendency to use the suffix -ak instead of -ę to create young nouns (compare Polish dziecię vs Polish dzieciak, źrebię vs źrebak). First attested in 1731.

Ukraynacaдруг , коха́ний , па́рубок , подру́га , по́друга , при́ятель /druɦ/

friend, companion

çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га

köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Hintçeअली , दोस्त , प्रिय , प्रेमिका , प्रेमी , मित्र (dişil) /ə.liː/

a female friend

çekim: çoğul अलियाँ

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit आली (ālī).

Finceauttaa , avittaa , frendi , kaveri , miesystävä , poikakaveri /ˈɑu̯tːɑːˣ/

to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)

çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.

aile: edesauttaa, auttamaton, auttava, auttaja, auttaminen, autella

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