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Aile

Diğer Diller

toczyć

/ˈtɔ.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "toczyć" kelimesi Türkçe'de torna, tornalamak, yuvarlamak, yuvarlanmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneltorna

Geneltornalamak

Genelyuvarlamak

Genelyuvarlanmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiştoczono

şimdikitoczy

Tanım

•to roll · to turn (shape something on a lathe) · to hold, to conduct

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBallen , Bündel , Drechselbank , drechseln , Drehbank , drehen

to agglomerate · to bale · to clench

çekim: geçmiş ballte · ortaç geballt · şimdiki ballt · ulaç ballend

eş: Bündel, Packen

köken: From Middle High German ballen, ultimately from the root of Ball. Probably cognate with English bale.

aile: Ballung

Fransızcafaire rouler , mener , rouleau , tour , tourner /mə.ne/

to lead, to take · to lead, to run, to take charge · to lead, to be leading, to be in the lead

çekim: geçmiş mené · ortaç mené · şimdiki mène · ulaç menant

zıt: suivre

köken: Etymology tree Latin mīna Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin minō Old French mener French mener Inherited from Old French mener, from Latin mināre, collateral form of minārī.

aile: mener à bien, mener à la baguette, mener de front, mener en bateau, mener grand train, mener la danse, mener la vie à grandes guides, mener par le bout du nez, mener une vie de bâton de chaise, ne pas en mener large

Le bus va nous mener au château.

Louis va mener ce cours.

L'équipe bleue mène 2 à 0.

İspanyolcahacer , librar , mover , reñir , rodar , rodear /aˈθeɾ/

to do · to make (something) · to make (e.g. someone do something or feel a certain way.)

çekim: geçmiş hice · ortaç hecho · şimdiki hace

eş: causar, convertir, actuar, efectuar, obrar, creer

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti Proto-Italic *θakjō Proto-Italic *fakjō Latin faciō Old Spanish fazer Spanish hacer Inherited from Old Spanish fazer, from Latin facere. The first-person indicative (hago) and present subjunctive forms (haga, hagas, etc.) may have been influenced by Latin agō (compare English gesture), but more…

aile: a medio hacer, abolefacer, arefacer, asuefacer, benefacer, contrahacer, deshacer, estupefacer, hace, hacer boca

¿Qué haces?

No sé que hago.

Prefiero no hacerlo

İtalyancaarrotolato , condurre , far girare , far rotolare , rotolare , tornio

past participle of arrotolare

eş: avvolto

Rusçaвести́, ката́ть , кататься , кати́ть , перекатываться , проводи́ть /kɐˈtat͡sːə/

to ride in a vehicle · to roll (abstract verb), see кати́ться (katítʹsja) · to ride on skis, skates, bicycle, or snowboard

çekim: geçmiş ката́вшийся · ortaç ката́вшийся · şimdiki ката́ется · ulaç ката́ющийся

köken: ката́ть (katátʹ) + -ся (-sja)

лю́бишь ката́ться, люби́ и са́ночки вози́ть

как сыр в ма́сле ката́ться

ката́ться со сме́ху

Arapçaتَدَحْرَجَ , تَقَلَّبَ , تَكَوَّرَ , دَحْرَجَ , شَنَّ , مِخْرَطَة

Azericeaparmaq , diyirləmək , diyirlənmək , diyirlətmək , etmək , həyata keçirmək /ɑpɑrˈmɑχ/

to drive something or somebody somewhere, take someplace · to take away, carry away, lead away · to lead (somewhere)

çekim: geçmiş aparmış · ortaç aparmış · şimdiki aparır

zıt: gətirmək

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aparmaq), likely from *alıp barmak, in which case it would be equivalent to alıb + varmaq (“to go”). Compare Uzbek obormoq, Uyghur ئاپارماق (aparmaq), dialectal Turkish aparmak, and Shor апар (“to take away”). Figurative senses are probably a calque of Russian вести (vesti).

aile: aparıcı, aparılmaq

säfär ayïn doqquzïnda atlar gätürdilär vä elčiläri apardïlar.

Məni özünlə apar.

Aparın, aparın onu zindana!

Kırgızcaтоголоо , тоголотуу

to roll

köken: From Proto-Turkic *dög ~ *deg ~ *dog (“round, circle”). Cognate to Southern Altai тоголоор (togoloor), etc.

aile: тоголотуу, тоголок

Başkurtçaөйөрөү /ʏ̞.jʏ̞r-/

to turn, rotate, spin

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”). Cognate with Kazakh үйіру (üiıru), Kyrgyz үйүрүү (üyürüü), Kumyk уьюрмек (üyürmek, “to spin, rotate”).

Felemenkçeaanvoeren , draaibank , draaien , leiden , rol , rollen /ˈaːnˌvu.rə(n)/

to supply · to command

çekim: geçmiş voerden aan · ortaç aangevoerd · şimdiki voert aan · ulaç aanvoerend

köken: From Middle Dutch aenvoeren. Equivalent to aan + voeren.

aile: aanvoerder

Portekizceconduzir , girar , rolar , rolo , tornear , torno /kõ.duˈzi(ʁ)/

to wage (to conduct or carry out) · to conduct · to drive a vehicle

çekim: geçmiş conduzi · ortaç conduzido · şimdiki conduz

köken: From Latin condūcere (“to lead, to bring or draw together”), from con- + to lead.

Yunancaτορνεύω , τόρνος

κατεργάζομαι σκληρής φύσης υλικά χρησιμοποιώντας τόρνο

Japoncaレース , 削る , 旋盤 , 行う , 転がす , 転がる /ɾe̞ːsɨ/

lace (fabric)

köken: Borrowed from English lace.

Korece구르다 , 굴리다 , 선반 /kuɾɯda̠/

to roll, to roll over

çekim: geçmiş 굴렀다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 그울다〮 (Yale: kùwùl-tá). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 구울다〮 (Yale: kwùwùl-tá). Ultimately from pre-Middle Korean <*kùpùl(úl)-> or <*kwùpùl(úl)-> (Vovin 2010, p. 157), which seems to be a compound, though likely no longer analyzable. Conservative dialects in southeastern Korea still…

aile: 굴러가다, 굴러다니다, 굴러들다, 뒤구르다

İsveççeföra , rulla , rulle , svarv , svarva , svarvstol

to (actively) move something or someone (to somewhere); to bring, to take · to transfer · to actively move something in a certain way (usually of a tool or the like)

çekim: geçmiş förde · ortaç förd · ulaç förande

köken: From Old Swedish fø̄ra, from Old Norse fœra, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną. Cognate with Icelandic færa, German führen.

aile: avföra, föra bakom ljuset, föra med sig, -föring, hänföra, införa, medföra, sammanföra, tillföra, utföra

Han fördes in i rättssalen i handbojor av två vakter

De förde honom bakom bensinstationen och rånade honom

För bort honom!

Ukraynacaверста́т , коти́ти , коти́тися , руло́н , стано́к , суві́й

Hintçeखराद , घूमाना , लपेटा

Fincekäärö , kääryle , kieriä , kierittää , pyöriä , pyörittää /ˈkæːrø/

a scroll, a roll; anything rolled up

çekim: çoğul kääröt · tamlayan käärön

köken: kääriä + -ö

aile: kirjakäärö, käärökärsäkäs, käärötorttu, paperikäärö, papyruskäärö, pergamenttikäärö

Çekçekoulet se , kutálet , kutálet se , soustruh , soustružit , válet /ˈkutaːlɛt/

to roll · to roll, to wheel

çekim: geçmiş kutálela · ortaç kutálela · şimdiki kutálí

köken: Inherited from Old Czech kotáleti, from Proto-Slavic *kotalěti. First attested in the 19th century.

Vítr mu sebral klobouk a kutálel jím/jej po poli.

Brambory se kutálejí do sklepa.

Rumenceînvârti , rostogoli , roti , strung

to spin, twist, roll, turn about, whirl · to spin, turn (oneself)

çekim: geçmiş învârtit · ortaç învârtit · şimdiki învârte

köken: From în + Proto-Slavic *vьrtěti (compare Serbo-Croatian вр̀тети (vr̀teti), Bulgarian въртя (vǎrtja)). Inheritance from Latin invertere or vertere is not probable. Compare Aromanian (a)nvãrtescu, Megleno-Romanian ạnvărtes.

aile: învârtire

Macarca-ez , -zik , eszterga , esztergál , esztergapad , folytat /ɛz/

Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech.

köken: From -e- (linking vowel) + -z (verb-forming suffix).

hely (“place”, noun) + -ez → helyez (“to place”)

fél (“half”, numeral) + -ez → felez (“to halve”)

te (“you”, pronoun, informal) + -ez → tegez (“to use the informal te form”)

İbraniceגלגל , גָּלִיל , מַחְרֵטָה (eril)

wheel

çekim: çoğul גַּלְגַּלִּים

aile: גַּלְגַּל הַצָּלָה, גַּלְגַּל הָעֵיִן, גלגל שיניים, גַּלְגַּל שִׁנַּיִם, כיסא גלגלים, כִּסֵּא גַּלְגַּלִּים

Latinceroto , tornus , volvō /ˈrɔ.toː/

to turn, trend, wheel, roll, swing about, whirl, rotate; brandish

çekim: ortaç rotātus · şimdiki rotat · ulaç rotāns

köken: From Proto-Italic *rotāō. Equivalent to rota (“wheel”) + -ō.

aile: circumrotō, rotātilis, rotātim, rotātiō, rotātor, rotātus, rotundus

Dancadreje , drejebænk , føre , udføre /drajə/

to turn · to twist, twirl · to revolve, rotate, pivot

çekim: geçmiş drejede · ortaç drejet · ulaç drejende

köken: From Middle Low German dreien, from my Old Saxon thrāian, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, cognate with English throw, German drehen (“to turn”), Dutch draaien (“to turn”).

Norveççedreiebenk

Endonezcebubut /ˈbubut/

lathe

çekim: çoğul bubut-bubut

köken: Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦸꦧꦸꦠ꧀ (bubut).

aile: bubutan, dibubuti, membubuti, dibubut, membubut, pembubut

Vietnamcacuốn , cuộn , lăn /kuən˧˦/

to roll · to captivate, to enchant, to enamor

köken: From Old Chinese 卷 (OC *[k](r)o[n]ʔ) (B-S) (SV: quyển). Compare cuộn.

aile: bánh cuốn, cuốn chiếu, cuốn gói, cuốn hút, gỏi cuốn, lôi cuốn, nem cuốn, phở cuốn, thang cuốn

Bulgarcaзаемам се , наемам се , ролка , струг , струговам , търкалям (dişil) /ˈrɔɫkɐ/

roller · reel, spool · curler

köken: From German Rolle + Bulgarian -ка (-ka).

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *tokʷ-éye-ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *takeitei Proto-Slavic *točiti Old Polish toczyć Polish toczyć Inherited from Old Polish toczyć, from Proto-Slavic *točiti.

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