billow, roller, large wave (also figuratively) · rampart, dyke, wall (an earthen embankment, possibly faced with stone, used as a defensive fortification) · barrage fire
çekim: çoğul валы́ · tamlayan ва́ла
eş: насыпь, волна, шпиндель
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 그울다〮 (Yale: kùwùl-tá). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 구울다〮 (Yale: kwùwùl-tá). Ultimately from pre-Middle Korean <*kùpùl(úl)-> or <*kwùpùl(úl)-> (Vovin 2010, p. 157), which seems to be a compound, though likely no longer analyzable. Conservative dialects in southeastern Korea still…
to roll (to impel forward by causing to turn over and over on a supporting surface) · to transport, to take, to bring (using a wheeled object) · to roll, to push, to move (a wheeled object)
çekim: geçmiş коти́вши · şimdiki коти́ть
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian коти́ти (kotíti), from Old East Slavic *коти́ти (*kotíti), from Proto-Slavic *kotiti.
to spin, twist, roll, turn about, whirl · to spin, turn (oneself)
çekim: geçmiş învârtit · ortaç învârtit · şimdiki învârte
köken: From în + Proto-Slavic *vьrtěti (compare Serbo-Croatian вр̀тети (vr̀teti), Bulgarian въртя (vǎrtja)). Inheritance from Latin invertere or vertere is not probable. Compare Aromanian (a)nvãrtescu, Megleno-Romanian ạnvărtes.