to cool off, to cool down
çekim: geçmiş kühlte ab · ortaç abgekühlt · şimdiki kühlt ab · ulaç abkühlend
köken: From ab- + kühlen.
aile: Abkühlung
🔊 Ich habe im Urlaub im Ozean abgekühlt.
post-1990 spelling of fraîcheur
çekim: çoğul fraicheurs
to cool, chill · to get cold · to kill
çekim: geçmiş enfrié · ortaç enfriado · şimdiki enfría
zıt: calentar
köken: From Latin īnfrigidāre.
coldness, coolness (all senses)
çekim: çoğul freddezze
eş: autocontrollo, disinteresse, distacco, estraneità, gelo, impassibilità
köken: From freddo + -ezza.
Rusça 🔊 мороз , остуди́ть , остужа́ть , остыва́ть , осты́ть , охлади́ть (eril) /mɐˈros/ freezing weather, frost
çekim: çoğul моро́зы · tamlayan моро́за
eş: стужа, мраз, холод
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic морозъ (morozŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of мраз (mraz), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
aile: Генера́л Моро́з, Дед Моро́з, Моро́зко, морозосто́йкий, морозоусто́йчивый
to cool down, become cooler
çekim: geçmiş sərinləmiş · ortaç sərinləmiş · şimdiki sərinləyir
köken: From sərin (“cool”) + -lə.
to freeze, cool something
çekim: geçmiş муздаткан · ortaç муздаткан · ulaç муздатып
zıt: жылыт-
köken: From муздоо (muzdoo, “to freeze”) + -т (-t, сausative suffix).
aile: муздаткыч, муздатуучу
🔊 Кайнаган сууну муздаттыңбы?
to cool off, cool down
çekim: geçmiş koelden af · ortaç afgekoeld · şimdiki koelt af · ulaç afkoelend
zıt: opwarmen, verhitten
köken: From af + koelen.
aile: afkoeling
to cool
çekim: geçmiş arrefeci · ortaç arrefecido · şimdiki arrefece
köken: From a- + Old Galician-Portuguese refecer, from Latin refrīgēscere.
aile: arrefecimento
to become cold, cool down
çekim: geçmiş 冷えた
köken: From the classical verb 冷ゆ (hiyu). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.
aile: 冷え切る, 冷え込む, 花冷え
to cool down, to get cold · to abate, to subside
çekim: geçmiş 식었다
köken: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 時根 (Yale: *sìk-ún), in the gerund form. In the hangul script, first attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 식다〮 (Yale: sìk-tá). Compare Manchu ᠰᡳᠩᡴᡝᠶᡝᠨ (singkeyen, “to be cold, chilly”).
cold, coldness (low temperature, or figuratively of emotional coldness, etc.)
çekim: tamlayan kylas
köken: From Old Norse kœla, from Proto-Germanic *kōlijaną.
aile: dödskyla, fjärrkyla, höstkyla, iskyla, kvällskyla, känslokyla, rysskyla, råkyla, vinterkyla
Ukraynaca 🔊 остига́ти , ости́гнути , ости́гти , охоло́джувати , охоло́джуватися , охолоди́ти
to cool
çekim: geçmiş jäähdyttänyt · şimdiki jäähdyttäisi · ulaç jäähdyttävä
köken: jäähtyä (“to cool”) (intransitive) + -ttää (causative verb)
aile: jäähdyte, jäähdytellä, jäähdytin, -jäähdytteinen, jäähdyttäjä, jäähdyttämätön, jäähdyttämö, jäähdytys, nestejäähdytteinen, vesijäähdyttää
stávat se chladným resp. chladnějším
eş: stydnout, vychládat
to cool (make colder) · to cool (become cool) · to catch a cold
çekim: geçmiş răcit · ortaç răcit · şimdiki răcește
köken: From rece. Compare Aromanian arãtsescu, arãtsiri; cf. also Spanish arrecir(se) (“to become numb due to cold”), which, however, may be unrelated.
aile: își răci gura, răceală, răcire
Macarca 🔊 kihűl , kihűt , lehűl , lehűt
İbranice 🔊 צִנָּה , קָרִיר , קְרִירָה
cold, coldness (low temperature; absence of warmth) · emotional coldness, lack of warmth, affection, or sympathy · chill, cold air, cold weather
çekim: çoğul студове́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *studъ.
aile: студя́, струдя́вам, засти́на, засти́вам, насти́нка, насти́на, насти́вам, студенина́
🔊 Навън беше голям студ.
🔊 От планината слизаше остър студ.
🔊 В гласа му се усещаше студ.
Slovakça 🔊 chladiť , chladnúť , ochladiť , ochladnúť , schladiť
to cool down · to catch a cold
çekim: geçmiş refredí · ortaç refredat · şimdiki refreda
köken: From re- + fred (“cold”) + -ar.
aile: refredament, refredat
to cool, to cool down
çekim: geçmiş arrefecín · ortaç arrefecido · şimdiki arrefece
köken: 15th century. From Latin refrigescere (“to cool”).
to become cold, to cool down, to cool · to make cold, to cool down, to cool
çekim: geçmiş oerwyd · şimdiki oero
zıt: cynhesu, twymo
köken: From oer (“cold”) + -i.
to cool · to quench (cool rapidly by dipping into a bath of coolant)
çekim: geçmiş fuaraithe · ortaç fuaraithe · şimdiki fuaraíonn sé
köken: From fuar + -igh.
to chill, make cold · to cool down, cool off (in the sense of reduce in temperature only)
çekim: geçmiş malvarmigis · ortaç malvarmiginta · ulaç malvarmiganta
zıt: varmigi
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto malvarma Esperanto -igi Esperanto malvarmigi From malvarma + -igi.
Makedonca 🔊 и́злади , ла́ден , о́лади , студ , сту́ден (eril) /stut/ cold, chill (а condition of low temperature) · coldness, cold weather
çekim: çoğul студови
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *studъ.