to impair, to negatively affect (a quality, ability, experience)
çekim: geçmiş beeinträchtigte · ortaç beeinträchtigt · şimdiki beeinträchtigt · ulaç beeinträchtigend
eş: behindern, stören, beschränken, vermindern
köken: Not directly related to Eintracht (“concord, harmony”), but instead from another Eintracht, which was an East Central German variant of Eintrag (“impairment”). The earliest attestations of the verb are apparently from the 16th century. Regardless, both "Eintracht"s derive from the same root.
aile: Beeinträchtigung, beeinträchtigend, beeinträchtigt
🔊 jemandes Konzentration beeinträchtigen
🔊 jemandes Arbeit beeinträchtigen
to demean, debase, degrade
çekim: geçmiş avili · ortaç avili · şimdiki avilit · ulaç avilissant
köken: From a- + vil + -ir.
🔊 La plus salope était une bourge à particule, sa famille avait encore un château en ruines et elle aimait s'avilir dans les bars.
to denigrate, slur or run down
çekim: geçmiş denigràto · ortaç denigràto · şimdiki denìgra · ulaç denigrànte
eş: infamare, diffamare, calunniare, sparlare, infangare, gettare fango
köken: Inherited from Latin dēnigrāre.
aile: denigrabile
Rusça 🔊 запятна́ть , испо́ртить , мар. , повреди́ть , поврежда́ть , поро́чить abbreviation of март (mart) or ма́рта (márta, “March”)
snake · serpent
çekim: çoğul مارها
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭬𐭠𐭥 (mār), from Old Iranian *māra-. A derivation from *marθra- suffers from phonetic problems.
to sink · to dip · to smirch
çekim: geçmiş batırmış · ortaç batırmış · şimdiki batırır
köken: From bat- + -ır.
🔊 gəmini batırmaq
🔊 peronu mürəkkəbə batırmaq
🔊 adını batırmaq
abbreviation of наурыз (nauryz, “March”)
abbreviation of mart (“March”)
to deface, besmirch, besmear
çekim: geçmiş beklad · ortaç beklad · şimdiki bekladt · ulaç bekladdend
köken: From be- + kladden.
aile: bekladder, bekladding
🔊 De expressionistische schilder bekladde het doek met wat verf.
🔊 De muren van het politiegebouw zijn beklad met anarchistische leuzen.
to defile; to befoul (to make impure)
çekim: geçmiş conspurquei · ortaç conspurcado · şimdiki conspurca
eş: manchar, poluir, sujar, corromper, profanar, aviltar
köken: From Latin cōnspurcāre.
to blacken, tarnish, spoil · to blacken, tarnish, spoil (reputation)
çekim: geçmiş αμαύρωσα
to hurt, damage, cause damage to
çekim: geçmiş 傷めた
köken: From いた (ita, “painful”, root of 痛い) + める (-meru, “-ify”).
to stain (literally) · to stain (figuratively), to defile, to taint
çekim: geçmiş befläckade · ortaç befläckad · ulaç befläckande
köken: Calque of German beflecken, equivalent to be- + fläcka
🔊 Henne jag halfdöd finner med blod-befläckade kläder.
🔊 Min Gud, glöm dem aldrig, ty de har befläckat prästämbetet, prästernas och leviternas förbund.
to soil (to stain or mar, as with infamy or disgrace; to tarnish; to sully) · to dirty (to make dirty) · to soil oneself
çekim: geçmiş brukano · şimdiki bruka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *brukati Polish brukać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brukati.
Ukraynaca 🔊 бер. , ганьби́ти , зневажа́ти , плямува́ти , псува́ти , руйнува́ти abbreviation of бе́резень (bérezenʹ) or бе́резня (béreznja, “March”)
to stamp (mark with a stamp) · to punch (mark a ticket, e.g. in public transportation) · to denounce
çekim: geçmiş leimannut · şimdiki leimaa · ulaç leimaava
köken: From leima + -ta.
aile: leimaaja, leimaaminen, leimaus, leimailla, leimauttaa, leimautua
abbreviation of březen or března (“March”)
abbreviation of martie (“March”)
to put out of order (equipment), to damage · to spoil (children), to corrupt (humans) · to impair (health)
çekim: geçmiş elrontottak
köken: el- + ront
aile: elrontás
abbreviation of marts (“March”)
Norveççe 🔊 besudle , tilskitne
abbreviation of Maret (“March”)
Bulgarca 🔊 петня , повреждам , развалям , черня /rɐzˈvalʲɐm/ to destroy (to demolish, ruin, or tear down (buildings, constructions)) · to damage (to harm or cause partial/complete destruction of something made or placed) · to spoil (to impair appearance, structure, or form; to worsen)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç разва́лян · şimdiki разва́ля · ulaç разва́лящ
köken: By surface analysis, раз- (raz-) + ва́лям (váljam, “to knock down, to fall down”).
Slovakça 🔊 mar , mar. , očierniť , očierňovať , poškodiť , poškodzovať (eril) alternative form of mar.: abbreviation of marec (“March”)
abbreviation of marec (“March”)
abbreviation of kovas or kovo (“March”)