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Aile

Diğer Diller

gage

/ɡaʒ/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "gage" kelimesi Türkçe'de ant, piyon, söz, teminat, yemin anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelant

Genelpiyon

Genelsöz

Genelteminat

Genelyemin

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgages

Tanım

•pledge, guarantee · deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this) · forfeit (something deposited as part of a game)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBauer , benachbart , feierliche Zusage , feierliches Versprechen , Gelöbnis , hinterlegte Sicherheit /ˈbaʊ̯ɐ/

farmer (male or of unspecified gender) · peasant (male or of unspecified gender) · boor, yokel, bumpkin (male or of unspecified gender)

çekim: çoğul Bauern · tamlayan Bauern

eş: Farmer, Landwirt, Landmann, Flegel, Stoffel, Stoffelbauer

köken: From Middle High German būre, gebūre, from Old High German būr (“peasant”), gibūr, gibūro. All these forms ultimately descend from Proto-West Germanic *būr, itself from Proto-Germanic *būraz (“inhabitant, dweller”). Compare English boor.

aile: bäuerlich, Bauernfrühstück, Bauernhof, Bauerschaft, Bauersmann, -frau, -leute, Bergbauer, Biobauer, -bäuerin

İspanyolcaaval , favor , fianza , juramento , muestra , peón (eril) /aˈbal/

endorsement · countersignature · guarantee

çekim: çoğul avales

köken: Borrowed from French aval.

aile: avalar, avalista

İtalyancapedina , pedone , pegno , promessa solenne (dişil) /peˈdi.na/

pawn · pawn (someone who is being manipulated) · draughtsman/checkers piece

çekim: çoğul pedine

eş: dischetto, pezzo, tondino, gregario, marionetta, strumento

köken: Cf. pedone.

Rusçaбоково́й , зало́г , заро́к , обе́т , обеща́ние , пе́шка

Arapçaبَيْدَق , تَعَهُّد , جُنْدِيّ , ضَمَان

Farsçaپیاده , سرباز , گرو /pi.jaː.ˈda/

on foot, pedestrian

çekim: çoğul پیادهها

köken: From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭣𐭠𐭲𐭪' (pdʾtk' /⁠payādag⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *padātaka- / *padātika- (“on foot”), either from a compound of *pada- + *taka-, the former component from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah (“foot”), the latter from Proto-Iranian *tač- (“to walk, flow”), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”), or from *padāti- + *-kah, the former a secondary derivation from *pā́dah, the latter…

aile: پیادهرو, پیادهنظام, پیاده شدن

Azericepiyada

on foot, afoot

çekim: çoğul piyadalar · tamlayan piyadanın

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian پیاده (piyāda).

Mən piyada gəldim.

Kazakçaпешка , сарбаз

pawn

çekim: çoğul пешкалар · tamlayan пешканың

köken: Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška).

Özbekçepeshka , piyoda , sarboz

Türkmencepeşka , pyýada

pawn

çekim: çoğul pyýadalar · tamlayan pyýadanyň

köken: From Persian پیاده (piyâde), from Middle Persian pdʾtk' (payādag).

Kırgızcaпешка

Uygurcaپىيادە , پېشكا /pijɑdɛ/

pedestrian

çekim: çoğul پىيادىلەر

köken: From Persian پیاده (piyâde).

Felemenkçebelofte , collateraal , eed , gelofte , neven-, onderpand (dişil) /bəˈlɔf.tə/

promise, vow, pledge

çekim: çoğul beloften

köken: From Middle Dutch belofte. Equivalent to beloven + -te.

aile: ambtsbelofte, belofte maakt schuld, belofteploeg, verkiezingsbelofte

Portekizcecolateral , garantia , peão , penhor , prenda , promessa /ko.la.teˈɾaw/

collateral

köken: Borrowed from Latin collaterālis.

Yunancaεγγύηση , ενέχυρο , εχέγγυο , παράλληλος , πιόνι , στρατιώτης (dişil) /eŋˈɟi.i.si/

bail, guarantee, pledge · guarantee, warranty · security deposit

çekim: çoğul εγγυήσεις · tamlayan εγγύησης

köken: From Koine Greek εγγύη(σις) (engúē(sis)) + -ση (-si), from the Ancient Greek ἐγγύη (engúē). For modern senses, a semantic loan from French garantie and English guaranty.

Είναι υποχρεωμένοι από το νόμο να έχουν 2 χρόνια εγγύηση.

Japoncaポーン , 保証 , 傍系の , 抵当 , 担保 , 質権 /põ̞ːɴ/

a pawn

köken: Borrowed from English pawn.

Korece담보물 , 맹세 , 보증 , 서약 , 질권 , 평행의 /ta̠mbo̞muɭ/

collateral, cover, security

köken: Sino-Korean word from 擔保物

İsveççebonde , pant , säkerhet , underpant /²bʊnːdɛ/

a farmer · a hillbilly, a redneck, a yokel · a pawn

çekim: çoğul bönder · tamlayan bondes

köken: From Old Norse bóndi.

aile: bondpermis, bonna-, husbonde

Bonden plöjde sin åker

Stick från stan, era jävla bönder!

slå bonden

Lehçeobietnica , pion , pionek , zastaw (dişil) /ɔ.bjɛtˈɲi.t͡sa/

promise

çekim: çoğul obietnice · tamlayan obietnicy

eş: przyrzeczenie, słowo

köken: Etymology tree Polish obiecać Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish obietnica From obiecać + -nica.

Ukraynacaзарі́к , заро́к , заста́ва , обі́т , обі́тниця , обіця́нка

Hintçeपियादा , प्यादा , सिपाही (eril) /pjɑː.d̪ɑː/

infantryman, footsoldier · pawn

çekim: çoğul प्यादे

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian پیاده (piyāda, literally “on foot”), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭣𐭠𐭲𐭪' (pdʾtk' /⁠payādag⁠/). Compare Punjabi ਪਿਆਦਾ (piādā) / پیادہ (piyādā), Gujarati પ્યાદું (pyādũ), Marathi प्यादे (pyāde), Bengali পেয়াদা (peẏada), Kannada ಪ್ಯಾದೆ (pyāde).

Fincelupaus , pantti , rinnakkainen , rinnakkais-, sotilas , vakuus /ˈlupɑus/

promise, pledge · rising star, emerging talent, promising talent (person) · nomination whist, oh well (card game in which one aims to winning exactly the bid number of tricks)

çekim: çoğul lupaukset · tamlayan lupauksen

köken: luvata (“to promise”) + -us

aile: arvolupaus, avioliittolupaus, aviolupaus, kuuliaisuudenlupaus, laatulupaus, lainalupaus, luostarilupaus, lupauksenrikkoja, lupaussormus, munkkilupaus

pitää lupauksensa

rikkoa lupauksensa

Yritän pysyä lupauksessani.

Çekçefant , kolaterál , pěšec , slib , zajištění , záruka (eril) /ˈpjɛʃɛt͡s/

pawn

çekim: çoğul pěšci · tamlayan pěšce

eş: pěšák, pion, sedlák, pión, pinďour, pindík

köken: From pěší + -ec. Compare Serbo-Croatian pešak, пјѐша̄к.

Rumencegaj , jurământ , legământ , pion , promisiune (fermă) (nötr)

pledge, guarantee

çekim: çoğul gajuri · tamlayan gajului

köken: Borrowed from French gage.

Macarcabiztosíték , eskü , fedezet , fogadalom , gyalog , ígéret /ˈbistoʃiːteːk/

guarantee, security (anything that assures a certain outcome) · fuse (a device to prevent the overloading of an electrical circuit)

çekim: çoğul biztosítékok

köken: biztosít + -ék (noun-forming suffix)

İbraniceחייל , עבוט , רגלי (eril)

soldier · pawn

çekim: çoğul חיילים

Latincelatro , pignus (eril) /ˈɫa.troː/

mercenary · highwayman; brigand, bandit; robber · chessman, pawn

çekim: çoğul latrōnēs · tamlayan latrōnis

köken: Disputed. Often hypothesized as from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂t- (“to grant; to possess”) or *leh₁-t- (“to let, grant, provide”), when compared with Ancient Greek λάτρις (látris, “hired servant”) and Proto-Germanic *lēþą (“ownership, possession”). However, Beekes rejects an Indo-European etymology on phonetic grounds and instead posits Pre-Greek origin for the Greek; he believes Latin latrō is…

aile: ēlātrō, lātrābilis, lātrāns, lātrātor, lātrātōrius, lātrātus, oblātrō

Dancabonde , pant (nötr) /bonə/

farmer · peasant · countryman

çekim: çoğul bønder · tamlayan bondes

köken: From Old Danish bondæ, from Old Norse bóndi, originally a present participle of bo (“to live”).

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French gage, from Old French gage, guage, from Early Medieval Latin wadius (attested in the Reichenau Glossary), from Frankish *waddī.

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