pidätellä
/ˈpidætelːæˣ/
FINCE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişpidätellyt
şimdikipidättelee
ulaçpidättelevä
Tanım
•to hold up, to keep (impede, restrain) · to hold back, restrain, suppress (control or keep in check) · to hold (remain continent; control an excretory bodily function)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabbringen, abhalten, abspenstig machen, Anreiz nehmen, ausrauben, Gewicht
to dissuade, discourage, put/throw off course
çekim: geçmiş brachte ab · ortaç abgebracht · şimdiki bringt ab · ulaç abbringend
eş: abbekommen, entfernen, lösen, ändern, überreden, überzeugen
köken: From Middle High German abebringen. Equivalent to ab- + bringen. Compare Dutch afbrengen.
Fransızcadécourager, dissuader, poids, retenir /de.ku.ʁa.ʒe/
to discourage · to lose heart, lose faith
çekim: geçmiş découragé · ortaç découragé · şimdiki décourage · ulaç décourageant
eş: démobiliser, démotiver
zıt: encourager
köken: From Middle French descourager (from whence English discourage), from Old French descouragier, from des- and corage.
aile: décourageant, découragement
décourager quelqu'un de quelque chose
İspanyolcadesalentar, desincentivar, deterrer, disuadir, entorpecer, peso /desalenˈtaɾ/
to discourage · to become discouraged
çekim: geçmiş desalenté · ortaç desalentado · şimdiki desalienta
zıt: alentar, alentarse
köken: From des- + alentar.
İtalyancaalzare, disincentivare, impedire, peso, prenotazione, rapinare /alˈt͡sa.re/
to lift (up), to raise, to heave · to raise, to put up, to up · to build, to erect
çekim: geçmiş alzàto · ortaç alzàto · şimdiki àlza · ulaç alzànte
eş: elevare, ergere, erigere, innalzare, levare, sollevare
zıt: abbassare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *altiāre, derived from Latin altus (“high”).
aile: alzabandiera, alzabile, alzacristallo, alzamento, alzarsi, alzataccia, alzato, innalzare, rialzare
Rusçaвес, задержа́ть, задерживать, заде́рживать, отгова́ривать, отговори́ть /vʲes/
weight · influence, authority, importance
çekim: çoğul веса́ · tamlayan ве́са
eş: сила тяжести, масса, значимость, авторитет, весовой коэффициент, доля
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věsъ. Related to ве́сить (vésitʹ, “to weigh”) and висе́ть (visétʹ, “to hang”). For the semantic shift compare Latin pondus (“weight”) and Latin pendo (“to hang, to suspend, to weigh”).
Felemenkçegewicht, ontmoedigen, tegenhouden (nötr) /ɣəˈʋɪxt/
weight
çekim: çoğul gewichten
eş: zwaarte
köken: From Middle Dutch gewichte, from Old Dutch *giwihti, from Proto-West Germanic *gawihtī. See also wegen, wicht.
aile: contragewicht, gewichtig, gewichtloos, gewichtsverlies, lamelgewicht, lichtgewicht, ondergewicht, overgewicht, streefgewicht
Portekizceatrasar, desencorajar, desincentivar, dissuadir, segurar /a.tɾaˈza(ʁ)/
to delay · to be late or to be delayed · to hinder progress
çekim: geçmiş atrasei · ortaç atrasado · şimdiki atrasa
köken: From atrás (“behind”) + -ar.
Tivemos que atrasar a conclusão do projeto.
O paciente se atrasou e perdeu a consulta.
Nosso voo se atrasou.
Yunancaβάζω σε αναμονή, καθυστερώ /ka.θi.steˈɾo/
to lag, fall short, delay
çekim: geçmiş καθυστέρησα · ortaç έχοντας καθυστερήσει · şimdiki καθυστερεί · ulaç καθυστερώντας
köken: καθ- (kath-) + υστερώ (ysteró).
Japonca思い止まらせる, 抑止する, 止める, 遅れさせる /to̞me̞ɾɯ̟/
to stop · to forbid, to hinder · to focus on
çekim: geçmiş 止めた
zıt: 動かす, 許す
köken: Doublet of 泊(と)める (tomeru).
車を止める
攻撃を止めない
自動更新を止める
advise against, dissuade
çekim: geçmiş avrådde · ortaç avrådd · ulaç avrådande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish afraþa. By surface analysis, av + råda. Cognate of Middle Low German afraden, German abraten, Norwegian Nynorsk avrå.
Lehçewstrzymać, zatrzymać /ˈfstʂɘ.mat͡ɕ/
to arrest, to stop, to hold up, to rein back · to abstain
çekim: geçmiş wstrzymano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź Proto-Slavic *vъz Proto-Slavic *vъz- Old Polish wz- Polish wz- Polish ws- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ьmь? Proto-Indo-European *ser-der.? Proto-Indo-European *trem-der.? Proto-Slavic *strьmь Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Slavic *-ъ Proto-Slavic *strьmъ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ěti Proto-Slavic…
aile: powstrzymać, powstrzymywać
Ukraynacaзатри́мувати
to discourage
çekim: geçmiş odradivše · ortaç odradila · şimdiki odradí
eş: znechutit, odpudit, demotivovat
zıt: povzbudit
köken: From od- + radit.
Nenechte se odradit dlouhou dobou udělení víz.
Rumencedeconsilia, descuraja, jefui, prăda, ține (pe cineva)
to discourage, to advise against
çekim: geçmiş deconsiliat · ortaç deconsiliat · şimdiki deconsiliează
köken: Borrowed from French déconseiller.
to impede, obstruct, arrest, block · to hold up, raise, lift · to maintain, keep up, preserve
çekim: geçmiş feltartottak
köken: fel- + tart
aile: feltartás
Latincedētineō
Dancatilbageholde
Norveççeavskrekke
Bulgarcaзадържа́, задържам, задъ́ржам, разубеждавам /zɐˈdɤrʒɐm/
to hold onto · to retain
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç задъ́ржан · şimdiki задъ́ржа · ulaç задъ́ржащ
Задържи кофата за малко, моля.
В такива времена, да се задържи персонала е критично.
Slovakçaodradiť, odstrašiť
Slovenceodvrniti
Litvancaatgrasyti, sulaikyti /sʊlɐɪ¹ˈkʲiːtʲɪ/
to arrest · to contain something spilling
çekim: geçmiş sulai̇̃kė · ortaç sulai̇̃kęs · ulaç sulai̇̃kąs
köken: su- + laikýti
Vos sulaikiaũ ãšaras.
Katalancadesincentivar, mantenir /mən.təˈni/
to maintain; to uphold; to keep going
çekim: geçmiş mantinguí · ortaç mantingut · şimdiki manté
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan mantenir, from Vulgar Latin *mantenīre, infinitive of *manteniō (“to support”), variant of Late Latin manuteneō, corresponding to Latin manū (“with the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”).
aile: manteniment
Galiçyacadesincentivar
to disincentivize, to deter
çekim: geçmiş desincentivei · ortaç desincentivado · şimdiki desincentiva
zıt: incentivar
köken: From des- + incentivar.
Arnavutçarëndesë, rëndësia
in reserve; reserved for the future (or for someone)
aile: ilaan, inilaan, laang-gugulin, maglaan, nakalaan, paglaanan, paglalaan, panlaan
Bengalceধরা /dʱɔ.ra/
to hold · to catch · to capture, to catch, to apprehend
çekim: geçmiş ধরলাম · ortaç ধরে
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ)der. Sanskrit धर॑ति (dhárati) Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï) Bengali ধরা Inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धर॑ति (dhárati), from धृ (dhṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-.
aile: ধরানো
আমার হাতটা ধরো।
এদিকে বলটা এলে কে ধরবে?
চোরদেরকে ধরতে পারিনি।
Sanskritçeयच्छति /jɐ́t.t͡ɕʰɐ.ti/
it holds, holds up · it sustains, supports · it restrains
köken: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yasćáti, from the root *yam- (“to hold”), from Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yasaⁱti, “to hold”).
Etimoloji
From pidättää + -ella.