afkomst
/ˈɑf.kɔmst/
dişil
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "afkomst" kelimesi Türkçe'de ırk, köken, müsabaka, nesil, soy anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelırk
Genelköken
Genelmüsabaka
Genelnesil
Genelsoy
Genelsoy sop
Genelyarış
Genelyarışmak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulafkomsten
Tanım
•origin, birth, descent
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAbstammung, Abstammunglinie, Abstammungreihe, Geschlecht, Herkunft, Rasse (dişil) /ˈapˌʃtamʊŋ/
descent, ancestry, lineage, parentage, genealogy
çekim: çoğul Abstammungen · tamlayan Abstammungen
eş: Abkunft, Herkunft, Herkommen, Ursprung
köken: abstammen + -ung
Fransızcaascendance, course, descendance, lignage, lignée, origine (dişil) /a.sɑ̃.dɑ̃s/
ascent · ancestry · thermal. Area of rising air used by glider pilots.
çekim: çoğul ascendances
zıt: descendance
köken: From ascendant + -ance.
ancestry; lineage; pedigree
çekim: çoğul abolengos
eş: alcurnia, estirpe, linaje, alcurnia
köken: From abuelo + -engo.
İtalyancaascendenza, correre, corsa, discendenza, gara, lignaggio (dişil) /aʃ.ʃenˈdɛn.t͡sa/
ancestry · ancestors
çekim: çoğul ascendenze
köken: ascendente + -enza
Rusçaго́нка, го́нки, порода, происхожде́ние, ра́са, родосло́вная (dişil) /pɐˈrodə/
breed, kind, race, species, sort (all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies) · rock, layer · form (Arabic verb conjugation type or class)
çekim: çoğul поро́ды · tamlayan поро́ды
eş: раса
köken: Cognate with Bulgarian поро́да (poróda), Carpathian Rusyn порода (poroda).
пуста́я поро́да
Arapçaاَصْل, سَابَقَ, سِبَاق, عِرْق, مُسَابَقَة
lineage, descent, origin, roots · pedigree, ancestry, antecedent · race, tribe
köken: A Wanderwort, probably from northwestern Indo-Aryan: compare Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”), Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi), and Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”). Note that the Pashto is clearly borrowed from Indo-Aryan, given the presence of retroflex /ʈ/. However, the word does not have a clear Sanskrit etymology either.
aile: زیرتبار
Azericeirq, müsabiqə, nəsil, ötüşmə, ötüşmək, soy /iɾɡ/
race (a group of people distinguished by common ancestry, heritage, or characteristics)
çekim: çoğul irqlər · tamlayan irqin
köken: From Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
aile: irqçi, irqçilik
horse race · winner's prize at a horse race
çekim: çoğul бәйгелер · tamlayan бәйгенің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bay-ga (“horse race; the prize at such race”).
Özbekçeirq, musobaqa, poyga /iɾq/
race (a group of people distinguished by common ancestry, heritage, or characteristics)
çekim: çoğul irqlar
köken: From Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
aile: irqiy, irqchi, irqchilik
Tatarcaтокым, ярыш
competition, contest
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yārïš (“running competition; horse race”). Cognate to Bashkir ярыш (yarış), etc.
Türkmenceýaryş
Kırgızcaжарыш, раса
race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)
Uygurcaئىرق, مۇسابىقە /ʔirq/
race (a group of people distinguished by common ancestry, heritage, or characteristics)
çekim: çoğul ئىرقلار · tamlayan ئىرقنىڭ
köken: From Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
Başkurtçaярыш /jɑˈrɯ̞ʂ/
contest, competition
çekim: çoğul ярыштар · tamlayan ярыштың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yārïš (“running competition; horse race”). Cognate with Karakhanid یَرِیشْ (yarïš, “contest, competition”); Kazakh жарыс (jarys, “contest, competition”), Kyrgyz жарыш (jarış, “running contest; competition”), Southern Altai јарыш (ǰarïš, “running contest, competition, contest; horse race”), Turkmen ýaryş (“contest, competition”), Turkish yarış (“contest, competition, race”),…
Portekizceascendência, categoria, correr, corrida, descendência, estirpe (dişil) /a.sẽˈdẽ.si.ɐ/
descent; ancestry; lineage (hereditary derivation)
çekim: çoğul ascendências
eş: ascensão, ascenso, elevação, subida
köken: From ascendente, from Latin ascendēns.
Yunancaαγώνας, γενεά, γενεαλογία, γενιά, καταγωγή, ρίζα (eril)
fight, efforts, struggle · the Greek War of Independence · race, game, match
çekim: çoğul αγώνες · tamlayan αγώνα
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “assembly, contest”). Doublet of αγών (agón), a borrowing.
aile: προκριματικός αγώνας
Ο Αγώνας, Ο Αγώνας του 1821
οι ολυμπιακοί αγώνες
a birth (the event), childbirth, delivery · nobility, birthright, descent, ancestry, lineage (the privileges that come with birth, e.g. for a nobleman)
çekim: çoğul börder · tamlayan börds
köken: From the verb bära, just like English birth relates to the verb bear. From Old Swedish byrþ, from Old Norse burðr, byrð, Proto-Germanic *burdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.
en kvinna av börd och en man av folket
Lehçebiegać, gonitwa, pochodzenie, rasa, rodowód, ścigać się /ˈbjɛ.ɡat͡ɕ/
to run, to jog (to move quickly with one's legs) · to run, to race (to take part in a competition) · to run, to run after (to chase after something)
çekim: geçmiş biegano · şimdiki biega
eş: latać, ganiać, reg. śl. gónić
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bḗˀgtei Proto-Slavic *běťi Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bēˀgjā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *běžàti ▲ Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *bě̀gati Old Polish biegać…
aile: dobiegać, dobiec, dobiegnąć, nabiegać, nabiec, nabiegnąć, nadbiegać, nadbiec, nadbiegnąć, obiegać
biegać od pokoju do pokoju
biegać z miejsca na miejsce
biegać jak oszalały/jak szalony
Ukraynacaго́нка, забі́г, перего́ни, походження, похо́дження, ра́са (nötr) /pɔˈxɔd͡ʒenʲːɐ/
origin, provenance · descent, lineage, extraction, ancestry
çekim: tamlayan похо́дження
köken: From похо́дити (poxódyty) + -ення (-ennja). Compare Russian происхожде́ние (proisxoždénije), Polish pochodzenie.
community, kinship group · lineage, dynasty · large group, herd
çekim: çoğul कुलों
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit कुल (kula).
Finceesivanhemmat, kilpa, kilpailla, kilpailu, kisa, kisailla /ˈesiˌʋɑnhemːɑt/
nominative plural of esivanhempi
origin · extraction, descent
çekim: çoğul původy · tamlayan původu
eş: provenience, počátek
Rumencecursă (sportivă), descendență, filiație, neam, rasă (dişil)
descent
çekim: çoğul descendențe · tamlayan descendențe
köken: Borrowed from French descendance.
Macarcacsoport, eredet, faj, fajta, kategória, rassz /ˈt͡ʃoport/
group
çekim: çoğul csoportok
köken: From an unattested stem of unknown origin possibly related to the stem of the regional verb csuporít (“to constrict, contract sth”) with a frequentative suffix -(o)r. It had an earlier variant csopor/csupur, probably by the analogy of existing r-final nominals like fodor. The current form has a noun-forming suffix -t.
aile: cs., csoportos → csoportosít, csoportosul, csoportdinamika, csoportelmélet, csoporttárs, csoportterápia, diákcsoport, fókuszcsoport, kutatócsoport
İbraniceגֶּזַע, זֶרַע, מוֹצָא, מֵרוֹץ
Etimoloji
From af + komst, equivalent to afkomen + -st.