ŝtuparo
/ʃtuˈparo/
ESPERANTO → TR
Esperanto "ŝtuparo" kelimesi Türkçe'de basamak, merdiven anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbasamak
Genelmerdiven
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulŝtuparoj
Tanım
•staircase
Diğer Dillerde
first/third-person singular subjunctive II of steigen
çekim: çoğul Stiegen · tamlayan Stiegen
eş: Steige, Treppe, Horde, Hürde, Kiste, Steige
köken: From Middle High German stiege, from Old High German stiega, a variant (with an unusual ablaut grade) of Proto-Germanic *stigǭ (“path, way, staircase, ladder”). Related with German steigen and English stair. See also Bavarian Stiagn.
aile: Stiegenhaus
Sie wohnen auf der Stiege vier.
Viele Altbauten haben zwei Stiegen, manche sogar drei.
Fransızcaescalier, perron, se baisser, se pencher, volée (eril) /ɛs.ka.lje/
step, stair · staircase
çekim: çoğul escaliers
eş: degré, égralet
köken: Inherited from Middle French escallier, borrowed (through written form) from Occitan escalier, from Late Latin scālārium (attested in some inscriptions), from substantivation of a plural of scālāris, from Latin scāla (“ladder”), with the locative suffix -ārium. Replaced the older French degrés and montée in this sense.
aile: cage d'escalier, escalier mécanique, esprit de l'escalier, escalier roulant
İspanyolcaagacharse, escalera, escalera fija, escalinata, gradas, porche /aɡaˈt͡ʃaɾse/
infinitive of agachar combined with se
eş: achancar, achaparrarse, acocharse, agarbarse, inclinarse, ceder
İtalyancagradinata, portico, rampa, scala, scalinata, tromba delle scale (dişil) /ɡra.diˈna.ta/
flight of steps · terracing (in a stadium) · stairway
çekim: çoğul gradinate
eş: balconata, scala, scalinata, scalone
Rusçaвера́нда, крыльцо́, ле́стница, ле́стничная кле́тка, ле́стничный марш, нагиба́ться
Arapçaبَيْت اَلدَّرَج, دَرَج, سَلَالِم, سُلَّم
Azericepilləkan, pilləkən /pilːæˈkʲæn/
stair, staircase, stairway
çekim: çoğul pilləkənlər · tamlayan pilləkənin
köken: From Classical Persian پلکان, plural of پله (pilla, “step of a staircase”), whence the Azerbaijani pillə. Compare Armenian փիլաքյան (pʻilakʻyan) and Georgian ფილაქანი (pilakani).
Kazakçaбасқыш, баспалдақ, саты
ladder · stair, staircase · hierarchy
çekim: çoğul баспалдақтар · tamlayan баспалдақтың
eş: басқыш, саты, тепкішек
Özbekçenarvon, shoti, zina, zinapoya
Tatarcaбаскыч
Türkmencemerdiwan /meɾ.diˈwɑːn/
staircase, steps
çekim: çoğul merdiwanlar · tamlayan merdiwanyň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نَرْدْبَان (nardbān).
aile: merdiwanlyk
ladder · stair, staircase · hierarchy
çekim: çoğul баскычтар · tamlayan баскычтын
eş: шаты, тепкич
köken: From бас- (bas-) + -кыч (-kıc). Compare to Southern Altai баскыш (baskïš), etc.
Uygurcaپەلەمپەي
Başkurtçaбаҫҡыс /bɑθˈqɯ̞s/
stairs, staircase · ladder · step, footstep, stair in a staircase, or as in one
çekim: çoğul баҫҡыстар · tamlayan баҫҡыстың
köken: Cognate with Tatar баскыч (basqıç), Kazakh басқыш (basqyş), Kyrgyz баскыч (baskıc, “footstep, ladder”), Khakas пасхыс (pasxıs, “stairs”), Uzbek bosqich (“stage”), etc.
to duck, to bend down
çekim: geçmiş bukten · ortaç gebukt · şimdiki bukt · ulaç bukkend
köken: From Middle Dutch bucken, also bocken, from Old Dutch *bukken, from Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną, related to *beuganą (“to bend”).
Portekizcecurvar-se, escada, escadaria, inclinar-se, lance (dişil) /isˈka.dɐ/
ladder · stairs
çekim: çoğul escadas
eş: escaleira
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escaada, from Vulgar Latin *scālāta, from Latin scāla (“stair, staircase, ladder”).
aile: cipó-escada, cobra-de-escada, escada de mão, escada rolante, escada-de-jabuti, escada-de-macaco, escadaria, escadinha, escadona, escadório
Yunancaκλίμακα, κλιμακοστάσιο, σκάλα (dişil)
scale, mode · scale · ladder
çekim: çoğul κλίμακες · tamlayan κλίμακας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κλῖμᾰξ (klîmăx), with semantic borrowings from French échelle and Italian scala.
aile: κλίμακα Μποφόρ
κλίμακα Κέλβιν
stairs, staircase, stairway; ladder
köken: Sino-Korean word from 階段, from 階 (“rank or step, stair”) + 段 (“segment, section, stage”)
aile: 계단통
İsveççeböja, bro, farstutrapp, trapp, trappa, trapplöp
to bend, to bow · to lean, to stoop, to bend [down], to bow · to inflect
çekim: geçmiş böjde · ortaç böjd · ulaç böjande
köken: From Old Swedish bø̄ghia, from Old Norse beygja, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.
aile: böja knä, böjbar, böjd, böjelse, böjlig, böjning
Böj på knäna!
[Han befallde] dem att böja huvudena, och han vattenöste dem en och en med en skopa.
För mig skall alla knän böja sig.
Lehçebieg, klatka schodowa, nachylać się, nachylić się, pochylać się, pochylić się (eril) /ˈbjɛk/
run, jog (fast movement propelled by one's legs) · aspiration, intention · race, run, sprint (competition in which the competitors run)
çekim: çoğul biegi · tamlayan biegu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ- Proto-Slavic *bě̑gъ Old Polish bieg Polish bieg Inherited from Old Polish bieg.
aile: biegiem, w biegu, z biegiem czasu, biega, bieg patrolowy, bieg po zdrowie, bieg rozstawny, skrzynia biegów, nadać bieg, nadawać bieg
Ukraynacaнагина́тися, нагну́тися, нахили́тися, нахиля́тися, прогі́н, схо́ди
Hintçeसीढ़ी, सोपान (dişil) /siː.ɽʱiː/
stair, step of a staircase · ladder
çekim: çoğul सीढ़ियाँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (siḍḍhi), from Sanskrit *श्रीढि (*śrīḍhi), from the ancestor of the Sanskrit root श्रिष् (śriṣ) / श्लिष् (śliṣ, “to attach, clasp”) + धि (dhi, “put, place”). Cognate to Marathi शिडी (śiḍī), Bengali সিঁড়ি (śĩṛi).
सीढ़ियाँ चढ़के आगे चलो, वहीं बाथरूम है।
Fincekuisti, kumara, kumartua, portaat, portaikko, rappuset /ˈkui̯sti/
porch, stoop, verandah
çekim: çoğul kuistit · tamlayan kuistin
köken: From Swedish kvist, farstukvist (“porch”).
aile: avokuisti, lasikuisti
Çekçeohnout se, rameno, schodiště, schody, sehnout se, sklonit se (nötr) /ˈramɛno/
shoulder
çekim: çoğul ramena · tamlayan ramena
köken: Inherited from Old Czech rámě, from Proto-Slavic *ormę.
Rumencea se apleca, casa scării, scară (dişil)
staircase
Macarcalehajol, lépcső, lépcsőház, lépcsősor /ˈleːpt͡ʃøː/
stair, staircase
çekim: çoğul lépcsők
aile: lépcsős, cselédlépcső, csigalépcső, lépcsőfok, lépcsőforduló, lépcsőház, lépcsősor, márványlépcső, mozgólépcső
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Esperanto ŝtupo Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -ārius Latin -ariumder. ▲ Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Gothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor. Proto-Slavic *-ařь Russian -арь (-arʹ)der. Esperanto -aro Esperanto ŝtuparo From ŝtupo (“step”) + -aro (“collection, group”).
Kelime Ailesi