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ŝercema

/ʃerˈt͡sema/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "ŝercema" kelimesi Türkçe'de afacan, bacaksız, haşarı, haylaz, yaramaz anlamına gelir.

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Tanım

•playful; jocular

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadreist , frech , schelmisch , scherzhaft , spaßig , spitzbübisch /draɪ̯st/

bold, brash, audacious, impudent (without respect or restraint)

çekim: karşılaştırma dreister · üstünlük am dreistesten

köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German drîste, from Old Saxon thrīsti, from Proto-West Germanic *þrīstī.

aile: Dreistigkeit, dummdreist, erdreisten

Fransızcaamusant , coquin , espiègle , facétieux , humoristique , malicieux /a.my.zɑ̃/

present participle of amuser

eş: distrayant, divertissant

İspanyolcadivertido , humorístico , jocoso , travieso /dibeɾˈtido/

entertaining, amusing, funny

çekim: üstünlük divertidísimo

köken: From divertir + -ido.

İtalyancabirichino , buffo , divertente , furbetto , malizioso /bi.riˈki.no/

mischievous, impish · naughty

çekim: çoğul birichini

eş: sbarazzino, vivace, irrequieto, vispo, malizioso, furbo

köken: Of Emilian dialect origin, probably related to briccone (“rascal”).

aile: birichinamente

Rusçaнепослу́шный , озорно́й , шаловли́вый , шутли́вый , шу́точный

Arapçaالْمُؤْذِي , شِرِّير , مُؤْذٍ

Azericezarafatcıl

playful (funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha zarafatcıl · üstünlük ən zarafatcıl

köken: From zarafat + -cıl.

Felemenkçegemeen , grappend , schertsend , stout /ɣəˈmeːn/

mean, hurtful · intense, extreme · common, shared, communal

çekim: karşılaştırma gemener · üstünlük gemeenst

eş: doortrapt, vals, vilein, gemeenschappelijk, gezamenlijk

köken: From Middle Dutch gemêen, from Old Dutch *gimēni, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz.

aile: algemeen, gemeenschap, gemeente, gemenebest

Portekizcedivertido , jocoso , levado , travesso /d͡ʒi.veʁˈt͡ʃi.du/

fun; amusing; entertaining

çekim: karşılaştırma mais divertido · üstünlük o mais divertido

köken: From divertir (“to amuse; to divert”).

aile: divertidamente

Japoncaいたずらな , やんちゃな , わんぱくな , 剽軽 , 行儀が悪い /ço̞ːkʲĩɴ/

joking around; funny; jocular

aile: 剽軽者

Korece장난꾸러기의

İsveççeglad , humoristisk , lustig , munter , skämtsam /ɡlɑː(d)/

happy, glad (feeling or causing happiness) · fond of

çekim: karşılaştırma gladare · üstünlük gladast

zıt: ledsen

köken: From Old Swedish glaþer, from Old Norse glaðr, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, derivation of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shine”).

aile: glad i hatten, glad i hågen, gladlynt

vara på glatt humör

en glad nyhet

glad och ledsen

Lehçefiglarny , psotny , szelmowski , żartobliwy /fiˈɡlar.nɘ/

playful, mischievous, arch

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej figlarny · üstünlük najbardziej figlarny

eş: łobuzerski, zawadiacki, frywolny, filuterny, łobuzerski, psotny

köken: Etymology tree Polish figiel Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Gothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor. Proto-Slavic *-ařь Old Polish -arz Polish -arz Polish figlarz Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish figlarny From figlarz + -ny.

aile: figlarność

Ukraynacaбешке́тний , жартівли́вий , пустотли́вий

Hintçeबदमाश /bəd̪.mɑːʃ/

evil, wicked · mischievous (of children)

çekim: çoğul बदमाशों

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Iranian *watah Classical Persian بَد (bad) Arabic عَاشَ (ʕāša) Arabic مَعَاش (maʕāš)bor. Classical Persian مَعَاش (ma'āš) Classical Persian بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āš)bor. Hindi बदमाश Borrowed from Classical Persian بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āš), from بَد (bad) + مَعَاش (ma'āš).

Fincehauska , hilpeä , ilkeä , ilkikurinen , leikkisä , pahanilkinen /ˈhɑu̯skɑ/

pleasant, nice, merry, fun, enjoyable · funny, amusing

çekim: karşılaştırma hauskempi · üstünlük hauskin

köken: The word possibly originally meant "wasteful, diminishing, useless" (in which case, compare hupa for semantic shift), in which case it might be related to haaska and derived from haja-.

aile: hauskasti, hauskuttaa, hauskuus, hauskuuttaa, hauskannäköinen, hauskanpito, hirmuhauska

pitää hauskaa

Çekçehumorný , laškovný , rozpustilý , šprýmovný , žertovný /ˈɦumorniː/

humorous, funny

Rumenceobraznic , răutăcios , răuvoitor /oˈbraz.nik/

arrogant, cheeky, impudent, brazen · disrespectful, naughty, disobedient, impertinent, insolent

eş: nerușinat

köken: From obraz (“cheek”) + -nic.

aile: obrăznicie

Macarcabetyár , csibész , csintalan , huncut , kópé , pajkos /ˈbɛcaːr/

highwayman, outlaw · rogue, scamp, rascal

çekim: çoğul betyárok

köken: Borrowing from Serbo-Croatian bećar, from Ottoman Turkish بیكار (bekâr, “bachelor”), from Classical Persian بیکَار (bēkār, “unemployed, idle, vagabond”).

aile: betyárkodik, betyáros, betyárság, aszfaltbetyár, betyárballada, betyárbecsület, betyárélet, betyárgyerek, betyárkörte, betyárvilág

İbraniceמְבַדֵּחַ , משעשע , עליז

gay, merry, playful

Latincelascīvus

Dancafræk

mischievous · naughty, risqué

çekim: karşılaştırma frækkere · üstünlük frækkest

zıt: artig

köken: From Low German frech (“naughty, barefaced”).

Bulgarcaдуховит , закачлив , злонамерен , шеговит /zɫonɐˈmɛrɛn/

malicious, ill-intentioned, malevolent (having the intention to harm, offend, or cause trouble) · hostile, unfriendly, ill-disposed (showing lack of goodwill or a hostile attitude) · malicious (designed to damage, disrupt, steal data, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system)

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-злонаме́рени · üstünlük на́й-злонаме́рени

köken: From зло (zlo) + наме́рен (naméren).

Той разбра, че обвинението е злонамерено и цели да навреди на репутацията му.

В думите ѝ нямаше критика, а само злонамерено желание да го унижи.

Журналистът задаваше въпросите си с явно злонамерен тон.

Slovakçažartovný

Letoncadraisks , jautrs

playful, bold; not very well-behaved (having a tendency to play, joke) · playful, bold; not very well-behaved (expressing such features; having content which expresses such features)

çekim: karşılaştırma draiskāks · üstünlük visdraiskākais

eş: jautrs, dzīvespriecīgs, nebēdīgs, nerātns, draiskulīgs, nebēdnīgs

aile: draiskulis, draiskule, draiskulība, draiskulīgs, draiskums

ir savādi, ja noskatāties vīrā, kas it kā zēns uz ielas svilpo draisks

draisks smaids

draiska dziesma

Estoncahäbematu , sõnakuulmatu , ulakas

Katalancaentremaliat /ən.tɾə.mə.liˈat/

mischievous, naughty

köken: From entre- + maleat, from malea, archaic variant of malesa (“wickedness”).

aile: entremaliadura

Galiçyacaabol , adecán , bergante , congorro , galafate , galbín (eril)

rascal, rogue

çekim: çoğul bergantes

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Esperanto ŝerci Proto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *h₃émh₃ti Proto-Italic *amō Latin amō Latin amāre Old French amer Middle French aymer French aimer French aimeder. Esperanto -ema Esperanto ŝercema From ŝerci (“to joke, to jest”) + -ema (“liking”).

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