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knap

/knap/
DANCA → TR
Danca "knap" kelimesi Türkçe'de buton, düğme, düğmelemek, nadir, tuş anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbuton
Geneldüğme
Geneldüğmelemek
Genelnadir
Geneltuş

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulknapper
tamlayanknaps

Tanım

scant, scarce · brief, concise

Diğer Dillerde

meager, scanty, sparse · tenuous · poor; impoverished
çekim: karşılaştırma dürftiger · üstünlük am dürftigsten
köken: From Middle High German dürftic, from Old High German durftic, ultimately from the root of dürfen (“to be allowed”).
barely, scarcely, hardly
eş: juste, en tout et pour tout, rien que, seulement, ne pas faire semblant, énormément
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ad poenam. Compare Italian appena, etc.
Il y a à peine trente personnes au concert ce soir.
À peine avait-il achevé ces paroles qu'une voiture s'arrêta devant la porte.
Nous avons à peine fait connaissance.
barely, hardly; with great effort or difficulty
barely, hardly · just, recently, newly · as soon as
eş: a fatica, a mala pena, a stento, con difficoltà, faticosamente, stentatamente
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ad poenam. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + pena (“pain, trouble”). Compare French à peine, Spanish apenas, etc.
Ti si sente appena con tutto questo baccano.
È appena arrivata, dalle un po' di tempo per riposarsi.
Vi risponderemo (non) appena possibile.
to buckle up, to zip up, to button up, to fasten
çekim: geçmiş застёгивавший · ortaç застёгивавший · şimdiki застёгивает · ulaç застёгивающий
köken: застегну́ть (zastegnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)
Подпору́чик, кото́рый в э́то вре́мя лежа́л на крова́ти, бы́стро вскочи́л и, красне́я, стал торопли́во застёгивать пу́говицы тужу́рки.
few, little, scanty
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾndk' /⁠andak⁠/, “little, few”), the diminutive form of [script needed] (ʾnd /⁠and⁠/, “so much, many”). By surface analysis, اند (and, “an unknown number”) + ـک (-ak, diminutive suffix).
aile: اندکی
button (fastener) · button (mechanical device meant to be pressed)
çekim: çoğul düymələr · tamlayan düymənin
köken: From düy- (“to knot”) + -mə.
aile: düyməcə, düyməcik, düyməçə, düyməçəli, düymələmək, düymələnmək, düyməli
Kazakçaкнопка, түйме /tʏjˈmø/
button (on clothes) · button (mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger)
çekim: çoğul түймелер · tamlayan түйменің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *düg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (tügmä, “button”); Bashkir төймә (töymə, “button”), Kyrgyz түймө (tüymö, “button”), Uzbek tugma (“button”), Uyghur تۈگمە (tügme, “button”), Crimean Tatar dögme (“button”), Turkish düğme (“button”), etc.
Özbekçeknopka, tugma
button
çekim: çoğul knopkalar
köken: Borrowed from Russian кно́пка (knópka), ultimately from German Knopf + Russian -ка (-ka).
Tatarcaтөймө
Türkmenceilik, knopka
button
köken: Borrowed from Russian кно́пка (knópka), ultimately from German Knopf + Russian -ка (-ka).
button
köken: From топ. Compare to Southern Altai топчы (topčï, “button”), etc.
Uygurcaتۈگمە, كۇنۇپكا /tyɡmɛ/
button (knob or small disc serving as a fastener)
çekim: çoğul تۈگمىلەر
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tügme. Cognates with Turkish düğme.
Başkurtçaтөймә /tʏ̞jˈmæ/
button (on clothes) · button (mechanical device that you press) · bead (of abacus, rosary, etc.)
çekim: çoğul төймәләр · tamlayan төймәнең
köken: From *tügme (“button”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (tügmä, “button”); Kazakh түйме (tüime, “button”), Kumyk тюйме (tüyme, “button”), Kyrgyz түймө (tüymö, “button”), Uzbek tugma (“button”), Uyghur تۈگمە (tügme, “button”), Crimean Tatar dögme (“button”), Turkish düğme (“button”), etc.
Бүлектәрҙе сысҡандың уң төймәһе менән башлыҡтарына баҫып төҙәт.
dichtmaken door middel van knopen
Portekizceabotoar, botão, escasso, mal, quase não /a.bu.tuˈa(ʁ)/
to button up (to fasten with a button or buttons) · to bud (to form buds) · to connect things by looping it with rope
çekim: geçmiş abotoei · ortaç abotoado · şimdiki abotoa
zıt: desabotoar
köken: From a- + botão (“button; bud”) + -ar.
Abotoa tua camisa.
As rosas abotoaram.
Katharevousa form of κουμπί (koumpí, “button”)
Japoncaボタン, 珍しい /bo̞tã̠ɴ/
a button (clothing) · a button (mechanical device)
köken: Borrowed from Portuguese botão; compare English button. First attested in 1651.
再生ボタンを押す
Korece거의, 단추, 드문, 버튼 /kʌ̹ɰi/
almost, nearly
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거ᅀᅴ (Yale: kezuy).
손님은 거의가 오셨습니다.
내 동생은 퇴근을 하면 남은 시간의 거의를 공부를 하는 데 쓰더라.
scarce, not much of something · somewhat less than
çekim: karşılaştırma knappare · üstünlük knappast
köken: From Middle Low German knap, whence also German knapp, Danish knap. Further cognate with Dutch knap. Compare also Danish næppe (“hardly at all”).
aile: knappa in, knapphet, knapphändig
tiden är knapp
växa upp under knappa omständigheter
en knapp kilometer
diminutive of guz · button (knob or small disc serving as a fastener) · button (mechanical device activated by pressing)
çekim: çoğul guziki · tamlayan guzika
eş: gw. (Poznań) depok, pągwica, włącznik, przycisk, figa, gówno
köken: Etymology tree Polish guz Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Old Polish -ik Polish -ik Polish guzik From guz + -ik.
aile: Guzikowa, Guzikówna
Barely, hardly. · Almost, nearly. · As soon as
Вона́ ледь змогла́ заве́ршити це завда́ння.
Дої́ж свій суп, він ледь те́плий!
Обере́жніше! Ти ледь мене́ не вбив!
Hintçeथोड़े, बटन /t̪ʰoː.ɽeː/
inflection of थोड़ा (thoṛā): · direct/oblique/vocative masculine plural
pear (fruit) · pear (tree)
çekim: çoğul hrušky · tamlayan hrušky
eş: hruštička, žlutka, baňka, hnilička, máslovka, kamenice
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hruška, diminutive of hrušě, from Proto-Slavic *gruša.
hardly, barely (with difficulty) · hardly, barely, scarcely (in a very small measure) · only, just (no more than)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Vulgar Latin ad Proto-Indo-European *weyk- Proto-Italic *wiks Vulgar Latin vix Vulgar Latin *ad vix Romanian abi Romanian abia Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ad vix, from ad + vix. The original form was abi, a variant found in some dialects; the final -a was added by analogy with adverbs like aci(a), aiure(a), acole(a). This suffixation…
aile: abia aștepta, de-abia
седерепᲄᲂуⷧ҇а҆бїасеспⷭ҇ъще. е҆некᲂураᲄᲂуⷧ҇шипъкъᲅосᲂуⷧ҇. ю҆ѡ҆̀севорꙋиви.
Шѝ а҆̀чѣс̾тѣ зикъ́нд̾, а҆биѧ̀ ѡ҆прн́рѫ премꙋлци́ме съ нꙋ фа́кѫ лꙋи жръ́твѫ.
Абі̆а аm пᲈtᲈt tіndе mъnа ка sъ sᲈn.
barely, hardly, scarcely
köken: Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -ig (terminative case suffix).
aile: alig-alig, aligha, alighogy, alig áll a lábán, alig vár

Etimoloji

Probably from Middle Low German knap, otherwise related to it. Further cognate with German knapp, Swedish knapp, Dutch knap.
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