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Aile

Diğer Diller

Saum

/zaʊ̯m/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "Saum" kelimesi Türkçe'de oruç, yük anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneloruç

Genelyük

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulSäume

tamlayanSaumes

Tanım

•hem (sewn edge of a garment or cloth) · edge

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacargaison , charger , couture , fardeau , frange , ourler (dişil) /kaʁ.ɡɛ.zɔ̃/

cargo (freight carried by a ship)

çekim: çoğul cargaisons

köken: Borrowed from Old Occitan cargueson, from cargar (cognate with French charger).

İspanyolcacarga , cargar , costura , escollo , estibar , fletar (dişil) /ˈkaɾɡa/

load · burden · cargo

çekim: çoğul cargas

eş: cargamento, cargador, peso, carga eléctrica, ataque, embestida

köken: Deverbal from cargar.

aile: a carga cerrada, a la carga, animal de carga, bahía de carga, bestia de carga, bodega de carga, buey de carga, carga a fondo, carga de aposento, carga de justicia

İtalyancacaricare , carico , costura , cucitura , frangia , orlo /ka.riˈka.re/

to load, to stow · to take aboard, hoist, pick up · to emphasize, overdo

çekim: geçmiş caricàto · ortaç caricàto · şimdiki càrica · ulaç caricànte

eş: addossare, gravare, oberare, sommergere, imbarcare, mettere

zıt: scaricare

köken: From Late Latin carricāre, from Latin carrus. Cognate with Sicilian carricari.

aile: carica, caricabatteria, caricabile, caricamento, caricarsi, caricatore, caricatura, carico, ricaricare, scaricare

caricare in macchina

caricare il nemico

caricare una batteria

Rusçaбахрома́, грани́ца , груз , грузи́ть , кайма́, край /ɡrus/

weight, load · burden · weight, counterweight

çekim: çoğul гру́зы · tamlayan гру́за

eş: тяжесть, тяжесть, бремя, грузик, противовес, карго

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫzъ, itself possibly deverbal of *gręzti (“to sink”). Compare Ukrainian грузь (hruzʹ) and Polish grąz.

aile: груз 200, груз 300

Arapçaحَاشِيَة , حَمَلَ , حِمْل , دَرْز , شَحَنَ , صَوْم

Farsçaبار , درز , روزه , سجاف , فرآویز /ˈbaːr/

present stem form of باریدن (bâridan, “to rain”)

köken: See below.

aile: آتشبار, اشکبار, خون بار, گهربار, بارش

Azericeoruc , saçaq , yük , yükləmək

sawm (fasting, particularly in Ramadan)

çekim: çoğul oruclar · tamlayan orucun

köken: Ultimately from an Iranian source, such as Sogdian; akin to Persian روزه (ruze). See more at Proto-Iranian *ráwčakah.

aile: oruc tutmaq, orucluq

Kazakçaжүк , ораза

load · cargo, freight · burden

çekim: çoğul жүктер · tamlayan жүктің

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yǖk (“load”). Cognate with Bashkir йөк (yök, “load”), Uzbek yuk (“load, freight”), etc.

Özbekçeroʻza , yuk

cargo, luggage

çekim: çoğul yuklar

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yǖk (“load, burden”).

aile: yukxona

Tatarcaйөк , ураза

fasting

köken: From Persian روزه (ruze). Cognate to Bashkir ураҙа (uraźa), etc.

Türkmenceýük

Kırgızcaжүк , орозо

fasting

köken: From Persian روزه (ruze). Cognate with Kazakh ораза (oraza), Nogai ораза (oraza), Southern Altai орозо (orozo), Kumyk ораза (oraza), Tatar ураза (uraza), Azerbaijani oruc, Turkmen oruç, Uzbek roʻza, etc.

Uygurcaيۈك

Başkurtçaек , йөй , йөк /jʏ̞k/

load · cargo, freight · burden

çekim: tamlayan йөктөң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yǖk (“load”). Cognate with Kazakh жүк (jük, “load”), Uzbek yuk (“load, freight”), etc.

Мәҙәк итеп ҡарап торҙом кескәй генә ҡырмыҫҡаға: йөк күтәреп сығып бара Азиянан Европаға.

Felemenkçebuitenwijken , franje , gewicht , inladen , last , naad

plural of buitenwijk

Portekizcebainha , borda , carga , carregar , costura , fardo (dişil) /baˈĩ.ɲɐ/

sheath, scabbard

çekim: çoğul bainhas

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina and related to baunilha.

aile: abainhar, bainhar, bainheiro, embainhar

Yunancaβάρος , στρίφωμα , φορτίο , φορτώνω (nötr) /ˈva.ros/

weight · weight, heaviness · burden, load, cargo

çekim: çoğul βάρη · tamlayan βάρους

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek βάρος (báros). Doublet of μπαρ (bar).

Το βάρος ενός αντικειμένου είναι η δύναμη του αντικειμένου που οφείλεται στη βαρύτητα.

Japoncaサウム , 積み込む , 積む , 縫い目 , 荷物 , 載せる /sa̠ɯ̟mɯ̟/

sawm

köken: From Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm).

Korece바리 , 사움 , 싣다 /pa̠ɾi/

a brass bowl for a woman · load; burden

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바리 (Yale: pali).

그 산 바리 밑에 구암사라 카는 기 있었습니다.

İsveççebörda , fåll , frans , last , söm , utkant /²bøːrda/

burden

çekim: çoğul bördor · tamlayan bördas

köken: From Old Norse *byrðr, burðr, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄, related to bära (“to bear, to carry”) and börd (“birth”).

en tung börda att bära

Lehçeciężar , frędzel , ładować , obciążać , obciążenie , obrębek (eril) /ˈt͡ɕɛw̃.ʐar/

weight (force an object exerts on the object it is on due to gravitation) · weight, load, burden (something that weighs much) · burden, load (cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive)

çekim: çoğul ciężary · tamlayan ciężaru

eş: brzemię

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingteider. Proto-Slavic *tęťi Proto-Slavic *tęgъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *tęžìti Polish ciążyć Proto-Slavic *-arъ Polish -ar Polish ciężar From ciążyć + -ar, originally from the Masovian dialect group, or possibly…

aile: ciężarny, ciężar atomowy, ciężar cząsteczkowy, ciężar gatunkowy, ciężar właściwy, ciężarek, ciężarowiec, ciężarówka, podnoszenie ciężarów, w ciężar

Gravitas ‒ Cżięząr.

Ukraynacaванта́ж , шов /ʃɔu̯/

seam · join, joint, juncture, seam (place where things join; place of attachment of pieces) · suture

çekim: çoğul шви · tamlayan шва

köken: Probably borrowed from Russian шов (šov), from Proto-Slavic *šьvъ. Doublet of шво (švo).

aile: безшо́вний

Hintçeबोझ , रोज़ा (eril) /boːd͡ʒʱ/

burden, load · weight

çekim: çoğul बोझों

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑁄𑀚𑁆𑀛 (vojjha), from Sanskrit वह्य (vahya), from Proto-Indo-European *wóǵʰ-yo-s (“fit to be carried”), from *weǵʰ- (“to carry, draw”).

Fincehymistä , kuorma , lieve , päärme , pakata , palle /ˈhymistæˣ/

To hum.

çekim: geçmiş hymissyt · şimdiki hymisee · ulaç hymisevä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hümistäk, from an onomatopoeic root + -istä (compare Karelian hymissä, Estonian ümisema and likewise onomatopoeic English hum, Middle High German hommen)

aile: hyminä, hymistellä, hymistys, hymähtää