chồng

/t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˨˩/

VIETNAMCA → TR

Vietnamca "chồng" kelimesi Türkçe'de eş, koca, paketlemek, yığın anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneleş

Genelkoca

Genelpaketlemek

Genelyığın

Tanım

•husband

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBündel , Diemen , Ehemann , Feime , Gatte , Gattin (nötr) /ˈbʏndəl/

bundle

çekim: çoğul Bündeln · tamlayan Bündels

eş: Packen

köken: From late Middle High German bündel, diminutive of bunt; equivalent to Bund + -el.

aile: bündeln, Gebündel

Er nahm sein Bündel und zog davon.

Fransızcaemballer , épouse , époux , mari , pack , paquet /ɑ̃.ba.le/

to pack up; to wrap up; to parcel · to thrill, to turn on · to race

çekim: geçmiş emballé · ortaç emballé · şimdiki emballe · ulaç emballant

köken: From en- + balle (“bundle, packet”) + -er.

Cela ne m'emballe pas.

İspanyolcaalmiar , arcina , cónyuge , esposo , figurar , hacina (eril) /alˈmjaɾ/

large haystack kept in storage, often with a pole through its centre

çekim: çoğul almiares

eş: niara, parva

köken: Coromines and Pascual consider it to reflect the ellipsis of an unattested Late Latin (pertica) mediālis (“pole that goes in the middle of a haystack to hold it together”), with the meaning subsequently transferred to the haystack itself. Compare Portuguese almeara, almeada, and almiare (“outdoor hay-shed”), found in Castilian-influenced dialects. They take the Spanish variant ameal, found in…

İtalyancaballa di fieno, basto , bica , carico , coniuge , consorte (eril) /ˈbas.to/

load · burden · packsaddle (A saddle designed to secure and carry goods on the back of an animal)

çekim: çoğul basti

eş: bardatura, sella, peso, carico, fardello, gravame

köken: From Latin bastum.

Rusçaзапакова́ть, ки́па, муж, паке́т, па́чка, свя́зка /muʂ/

husband

çekim: çoğul мужья́ · tamlayan му́жа

eş: мужчина

zıt: жена́, супру́га

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man.

aile: за́муж, за́мужем, заму́жество, мужи́к, мужла́н, Proverbs, муж и жена́ — одна́ сатана́, муж да жена́ — одна́ сатана́, муж, объе́лся груш

мужи науки

Arapçaبَعْل, جوز, حُزْمَة, ريل, زوج, زَوْج (eril) /d͡ʒaw.wa.za/

to allow, permit · to cause to travel over, pass through, perform · to carry through one's views

çekim: geçmiş جَوَّزْتُ

aile: جَوْز أَرْقَم, جَوْز أَرْمَد, جَوْز الأُتْرُجّ, جَوْز الدَفْع, جَوْز الرُقَع, جَوْز الزِنْج, جَوْز الشَرْق, جَوْز الشَرْك, جَوْز الشِرْك, جَوْز السُودَان

Farsçaپشته, زَوْج, زُوْج, شو, شَوْهَر, شُوْهَر /puʃ.ˈta/

mound

köken: From پشت (pošt, “back”) + ـه (-e).

Azericeər , taya , yoldaş , zövc /æɾ/

husband

çekim: çoğul ərlər · tamlayan ərin

zıt: arvad

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er), from Proto-Turkic *ēr.

aile: ər-arvad, ərə getmək, ərə vermək

Kazakçaбай , ер , жұбай , зайып , күйеу /bɑj/

rich, wealthy

çekim: çoğul байлар · tamlayan байдың

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich, noble; many, numerous”). Cognate with Turkish bay, etc.

Özbekçeer, qalov

husband

çekim: çoğul erlar

zıt: xotin

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr.

aile: er-xotin

Tatarcaир

man (adult male human) · husband

çekim: çoğul ирләр · tamlayan ирнең

köken: Cognate with Bashkir ир (ir), Turkish er.

Каз канаты кат-кат була, / Ир канаты ат була.

Türkmenceär

Kırgızcaжубай , күйөө , эр /d͡ʒuˈβaj/

couple · spouse

çekim: çoğul жубайлар · tamlayan жубайдын

köken: From Persian جفتای (joftây).

Uygurcaئەر /ʔɛr/

man, male

çekim: çoğul ئەرلەر

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr. Cognates with Turkish er.

Başkurtçaиптәш , ир , хәләл ефет /ipˈtæʃ/

companion, mate, fellow; comrade, friend · spouse; partner · company; somebody beside you to share time, trouble, or experience with

çekim: çoğul иптәштәр · tamlayan иптәштең

köken: Cognate with Tatar иптәш (iptäş), Kazakh ептеш (epteş). Possibly from *eb-täš, in which Proto-Turkic *eb (“house”) + mutuality suffix -täš.

Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.

Felemenkçeechtgenoot , eega , gade , huwelijkspartner , man , stapel (eril) /ˈɛ(xt)xəˌnoːt/

husband (male partner in a marriage) · spouse

çekim: çoğul echtgenoten

eş: eega, gade, gemaal, man

köken: From echt (“wedlock”) + genoot (“partner”).

Mijn echtgenoot en ik vieren binnenkort ons 25-jarig huwelijksjubileum.

Ze is al veertig jaar gelukkig getrouwd met haar echtgenoot.

De rechten en plichten van een echtgenoot zijn wettelijk vastgelegd.

Portekizcecônjuge , esposa , esposo , fardo , fazer , marido (eril) /ˈkõ.ʒu.ʒi/

spouse (husband or wife)

çekim: çoğul cônjuges

eş: consorte

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin coniugem.

Yunancaάνδρας , στοίβα , σύζυγος (eril) /ˈan.ðɾas/

a more formal alternative of άντρας (ántras)

çekim: çoğul άνδρες · tamlayan άνδρα

köken: Learned influence on άντρας (ántras), with ⟨νδ⟩ as in the ἄνδρα (ándra), accusative singular of ἀνήρ (anḗr) pronounced in Modern Greek as [nð]. Compare to the pronunciation of the inherited άντρας (ántras).

Japoncaご主人 , ハズ , ハズバンド , パック , 主人 , 亭主 /ɡo̞ɕɨʑĩɴ/

husband (referring to someone else's husband, not one's own)

Çinceҗонфу, лохан, нанжын, 丈夫 , 先生, 愛人 /爱人 /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

husband

eş: 夫, 良人, 郎, 相公, 夫婿, 先生

zıt: 妻子

又對女人說：我必多多加增你懷胎的苦楚；你生產兒女必多受苦楚。你必戀慕你丈夫；你丈夫必管轄你。

又对女人说：我必多多加增你怀胎的苦楚；你生产儿女必多受苦楚。你必恋慕你丈夫；你丈夫必管辖你。

Korece꾸러미 , 꾸리다 , 남편 , 량반 , 무더기 , 바리 /k͈uɾʌ̹mi/

a pack, package, parcel, bundle · package

eş: 보(褓)따리, 포장(包裝)

köken: Of native Korean origin. Derived from the verb 꾸리다 (kkurida, “to bundle, pack, wrap”).

aile: 짐꾸러미

İsveççeäkta maka, äkta make, make , man , packa , paket /ˈmɑːˌkɛ/

a spouse, a husband, a married man (mostly referring to a specific relation) · something alike, likes

çekim: çoğul makar · tamlayan makes

köken: From Old Swedish maki, from Old Norse maki, from Proto-Germanic *makô. Doublet of maka.

Hon hade inte sett sin make på hela dagen.

Makarna hade råkat ta in på samma hotell.

Restaurangen serverade sillrätter jag aldrig sett maken till

Lehçemałżonek , małżonka , mąż , paczka , pakiet , sterta (eril) /mawˈʐɔ.nɛk/

someone else's spouse, husband

çekim: çoğul małżonkowie · tamlayan małżonka

eş: mąż, współmałżonek, mąż, żona

köken: Etymology tree Polish małżonka Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish małżonek From małżonka + -ek.

Ukraynacaдружи́на, жі́нка, ку́па, муж, па́ка, паке́т /muʒ/

husband

çekim: çoğul мужі́ · tamlayan му́жа

eş: чолові́к, супру́г

zıt: жі́нка, дружи́на, супру́га

köken: From Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь.

Hintçeजीवन साथी, धनी, धुआँरा, पति , भतार , स्वामी /d̪ʱə.niː/

rich, affluent · wealthy · opulent, moneyed

eş: अमीर

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit धनी (dhanī), nominative singular of धनिन् (dhanin).

Finceaviomies , aviopuoliso , kasa , keko , läjä , mies /ˈɑʋioˌmie̯s/

husband (man in a marriage or marital relationship)

çekim: çoğul aviomiehet · tamlayan aviomiehen

köken: avio (“marriage, marital”) + mies (“man, husband”)

aile: malliaviomies

Çekçebalíček , balík , balit , choť , kupa , manžel (eril) /ˈbaliːt͡ʃɛk/

diminutive of balík · packet (of cigarettes, sweets etc) · pack (pack of cards)

çekim: çoğul balíčky · tamlayan balíčku

Rumencecăpiță , sarcină , soț , stivă (dişil) /kəˈpi.t͡sə/

haystack

çekim: çoğul căpițe · tamlayan căpițe

köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian копица (kopica), from копа (kopa) + -ица (-ica), from Proto-Slavic *kopa (“heap, pile”).

Etimoloji

From Proto-Vietic *p-ʄoːŋ ~ *ɟoːŋ. Cognate with Mlabri ɟioŋ ("father"), Khmu joŋ ("man"). This word originally just meant "man, male", as with North Central gấy/cấy (“wife”), originally just meant "woman, female". Attested in Annan Jishi (安南即事, 13th century) as 重 (MC drjowng) (modern SV: trùng). Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese chào᷃ in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum…