scar · stigma · sod, turf, sward (the upper part/the surface of a lawn)
çekim: çoğul Narben · tamlayan Narben
eş: Wundmal, Stigma, Grasnarbe
köken: From Middle High German narwe, from late Old High German narwa (“closed wound”, literally “constriction, narrowness”), from Proto-West Germanic *naru, from Proto-Germanic *narwaz. See also English narrow, Dutch naar.
köken: From Old Swedish mærki, from Old Norse merki, from Proto-Germanic *markō (“boundary; boundary marker”), from Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“edge, boundary, border”).
track, trail (mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal) · mark, imprint (visible impression or sign; a blemish, scratch, or stain, whether accidental or intentional) · trace (mark left behind of one's presence or actions)
çekim: çoğul jäljet · tamlayan jäljen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *jälki (compare Estonian jälg), from Proto-Uralic *jälke (compare Hungarian jel).
köken: Continues Proto-Slavic *bělěgъ, ultimately of Oghur origin, from Proto-Turkic *bel- (“to denote”). Apparently, the Bulgarian term was reanalyzed to fit the Slavic morphology as if from Proto-Slavic *bělъ (“white”) + -ег (-eg). Cognate with Hungarian bélyeg (“post mark”), Chuvash палӑк (palăk, “sign, symbol”), Kazakh белгі (belgı, “mark, sign”). Akin to the nickname Бѣлгоунъ (Bělgunŭ) of tzar Ivan…
köken: Attested in local Latin documents since the 9th century ("per marcas certas et sinales"), together with the related terms marco (“landmark”), marcar (“to mark”) and demarcar (“to demarcate”). Given its early local documentation and its productivity, it is not a borrowing from Italian, but from Gothic or Suevic. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *marką (“mark”).
organ · member · article (member of a group or class)
çekim: çoğul baill · tamlayan baill
köken: From Old Irish ball, from Proto-Celtic *ballos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”); compare English ball, Ancient Greek φαλλός (phallós, “penis”).
aile: an ball is mó ar deireadh, ar an mball, ar ball, ar fud an bhaill, baill bheatha, baill ghiniúna, baill inmheánacha, ball acra, ball breac, ball broinne
köken: Given the Faroese and possibly Middle English cognates (see blot), assumed to be from Old Norse *blettr, although this word is only attested in copies of Norse texts from after the transition from Norse to Icelandic (where older, Norse-era copies have words like flekkr).