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Eş/Zıt

столб

/stoɫp/

RUSÇA → TR

Rusça "столб" kelimesi Türkçe'de baba, direk, hereklemek, kazık, kolon anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbaba

Geneldirek

Genelhereklemek

Genelkazık

Genelkolon

GenelLeh

GenelPolonez

GenelPolonyalı

Genelsırık

Genelsütun

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulстолбы́

tamlayanстолба́

Tanım

•post, pole, pillar, column

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaflugs , nach , Pfahl , Pflock , Pole , Polin /flʊks/

quickly

eş: eilends, flink, im Fluge, im Nu, postwendend, prompt

köken: From Middle High German vluges, adverbial genitive from vluc, whence modern Flug (“flight, flying”). Compare Dutch vlug (“quickly”), which is a related, though not identical word, and fluks, which originates in Middle Dutch but is in its modern form influenced by German.

Fransızcaappui , borne , flaque , jalon , pal , perche (eril) /a.pɥi/

support

çekim: çoğul appuis

aile: à l'appui, appui de fenêtre

İspanyolcacadena , colgar , espato , estaca , fijar , palo (dişil) /kaˈdena/

chain (series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal) · necklace (article of jewelry that is worn around the neck) · network (group of affiliated television stations)

çekim: çoğul cadenas

eş: cadena de montaje, cadena musical, cadena de sonido, cadena montañosa, canal, machón

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cadena, from Latin catēna. Cognate with English chain.

aile: cable de cadena, cadena alimentaria, cadena de frío, cadena de mando, cadena de Markov, cadena de medida, cadena de montaje, cadena de montañas, cadena de nieve, cadena de puerta

İtalyancaasta , colonna , paletto , palo , pertica , pilastro (dişil) /ˈas.ta/

pole, rod, shaft · spear, lance · the wooden handle of a spear or lance

çekim: çoğul aste

eş: antenna, bastone, cannuccia, giavellotto, lancia, palo

köken: Inherited from Latin hasta.

aile: asta inferiore, asta regia, asta superiore, asticciola, asticina, inastare

Arapçaبُولَنْدِيّ , بُولَنْدِيَّة , خَازُوق , عمود , عَمُود , قُطْب (eril) /ʕa.muːd/

column, shaft, pillar, pole

çekim: çoğul أَعْمِدَة · tamlayan عَمُودٍ

köken: From the root ع م د (ʕ m d). Compare Aramaic עַמּוּדָא (ʿammūḏā, “column”), Hebrew עַמּוּד (`amúd, “column”).

aile: عَمُود البَرِيد, عَمُود التَّهْوِيَة, عَمُود الحَدَبَات, عَمُود الدَّوَرَان, عَمُود الرَّقْص, عَمُود السُّلَّم, عَمُود الْمِرْفَق, عَمُود الْمِصْبَاح, عَمُود رَمْز, عَمُود شَوْكِيّ

Farsçaستون , سُتون , شاهتیر , لهستانی /su.ˈtuːn/

column, pillar

çekim: çoğul ستونها

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (stwn'), 𐫙𐫘𐫤𐫇𐫗 (ʿstwn /⁠stūn⁠/, “column, pillar”), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 (stūnā, “column, pillar”), from Proto-Iranian *stuHnáH (“column, pillar”) (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬏𐬥𐬀 (stūna)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHnáH (“column, pillar”) (compare Sanskrit स्थूणा (sthūṇā)). Doublet of استوانه (ostovâne, “cylinder”).

Azericedirək , polyak , sütun

pillar, pile, post, beam · support, prop · goalpost, crossbar

çekim: çoğul dirəklər · tamlayan dirəyin

köken: From dirə + -k.

Kazakçaбағана , діңгек , қазық , поляк , тірек

some time ago

çekim: çoğul бағаналар · tamlayan бағананың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *baya (“previously mentioned, recent, former”) + ғана (ğana). Related to баяғы (baäğy).

(dialectal)

Özbekçekolonna , polyak , stolba , ustun , xoda

Pole

çekim: çoğul polyaklar

aile: polyakcha

Tatarcaбагана , поляк

post, pole, pillar, column

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bakana (“pole, pillar, column”), or an early borrowing from a Mongolic source (compare Mongolian багана (bagana, “pole, column”)). Cognate to Bashkir бағана (bağana), etc.

Türkmencegazyk , polýak , sütün

Kırgızcaбагана , карагай , колонна , поляк , столб , түркүк /tyrˈcyc/

column, pillar

çekim: çoğul түркүктөр · tamlayan түркүктүн

Uygurcaپولەك , تۈۋرۈك , تىرەك /tirɛk/

pillar, post, prop

çekim: çoğul تىرەكلەر

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tīrek, from *tīre- (“to support”). Cognates with Turkish direk.

Başkurtçaбаған , бағана , колонна , поляк /bɑˈʁɑn/

pillar, post, column; a solid upright structure that supports another structure on top or next to it · pylon

eş: бағана

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bakan (“pole, pillar, column”). Cognate with Kazakh бақан (baqan, “pole”), Kyrgyz бакан (bakan, “pillar, pole”), Southern Altai баккан (bakkan) / баган (bagan), etc.

Felemenkçeboom , kolom , paal , pijler , pilaar , poller (eril) /boːm/

tree · any solid, pole-shaped, usually wooden object · mast

çekim: çoğul bomen

eş: hengel, vaarboom

köken: From Middle Dutch bôom, from Old Dutch bōm, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz.

aile: bomen, boombast, boomgaard, boomgrens, boomklok, boomkruin, boomschors, boomstam, boomstronk, doorbomen

Portekizcecoluna , estaca , estacar , mourão , pilar , polaca (dişil) /koˈlũ.nɐ/

column (a vertical line of entries in a table) · column; pillar · spine; backbone

çekim: çoğul colunas

köken: Borrowed from Latin columna, a collateral form of columen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.

aile: quinta coluna

Yunancaδοκάρι , θέση , κολώνα , κοντάρι , ορθοστάτης , παλούκι (nötr) /ðoˈka.ɾi/

beam (horizontal component of building made of wood, concrete, etc) · goalpost, crossbar; woodwork

çekim: çoğul δοκάρια · tamlayan δοκαριού

aile: κάθετο δοκάρι, οριζόντιο δοκάρι

Japoncaスタンション , スタンチョン , ポーランド人 /po̞ːɾã̠ndo̞ʑĩɴ/

a Polish person; Pole

köken: ポーランド (Pōrando) + 人(じん) (-jin)

Çince柱子 /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

column; pillar; stanchion; post (Classifier: 根 m)

Korece교각 , 기둥 , 막대기 , 말뚝 , 장대 , 폴란드 사람 /kjoɡa̠k̚/

pier

köken: Sino-Korean word from 橋脚.

İsveççeanslå , kolonn , kur , påle , pelare , polack

to allocate (funds, to something) · to post (a notice, on a noticeboard or the like) · to strike (especially a key on an instrument)

çekim: geçmiş anslog · ortaç anslagen · ulaç anslående

köken: an + slå

Lehçeafiszować , drąg , filar , kół , kolumna , pal /a.fiˈʂɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to flaunt (to ostentatiously show something) · to flaunt oneself (to ostentatiously show oneself) [with instrumental ‘what’]

çekim: geçmiş afiszowano · şimdiki afiszuje

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old French a- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der. Proto-Italic *feigʷō Vulgar Latin fīvō Vulgar Latin fīgō Vulgar Latin -icō Vulgar Latin *fīgicāre Old French fichier Old French afichier Middle French French afficherbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish…

afiszować się z poglądami

ostentacyjnie afiszować się

zbytnio afiszować się

Ukraynacaвиві́шувати , жерди́на , кіл , коло́на , лях , ля́шка /kʲiɫ/

stake, spicket, pale

çekim: çoğul коли́ · tamlayan кола́

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolъ.

Hintçeखंभा , पोल , पोलिश , सुतून , स्तंभ (eril) /kʰəm.bʱɑː/

pole, post · a full bottle of liquor (750 ml)

çekim: çoğul खंभे

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀁𑀪 (khaṃbha), from Sanskrit स्कम्भ (skambhá).

बिजली का खंभा तेज़ हवाओं के कारण घर पर गिर पड़ा।

Fincekeila , paalu , parru , pilari , piste , pylväs /ˈkei̯lɑ/

pin, tenpin (bottle-shaped target used in tenpin bowling) · beam (of light etc.) · fan (topological feature)

çekim: çoğul keilat · tamlayan keilan

köken: Borrowed from Swedish kägla.

aile: keilailu, keilamainen, keilata, keilaus, keilahalli, keilailurata, keilakatto, keilakilpailu, keilanheitto, keilanmuodostus

Near-synonym: kartio

Çekçekolík , kůl , pilíř , Polák , Polka , sloup (eril) /ˈkoliːk/

diminutive of kůl · baton (object transferred by runners in a relay race) · peg, stick; picket

çekim: çoğul kolíky · tamlayan kolíku

köken: From kůl + -ík.

aile: kolíček

Rumencecoloană , columnă , drug , par , pilar , polon (dişil)

column (cylindrical part of a structure used for support), pillar · column (all other senses) · file

çekim: çoğul coloane

köken: Borrowed from Latin columna (18th century), and later French colonne. Doublet of columnă and possibly corună.

Macarcacölöp , karó , lengyel , lök , oszlop , oszlopfa /ˈkɒroː/

stake, post, pole · the failing grade, F

çekim: çoğul karók

köken: Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language. Compare Uyghur قوزۇق (qozuq, “hitching post, stake”), Ottoman Turkish قازیق (kazık, “stake, picket”), Tatar qazıq (“pole, peg”). First attested in c. 1395.

aile: karós, karóz, karóbab, karógyökér, karórépa, köti az ebet a karóhoz

Karót kaptam.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic стлъба (stlŭba, “summit”), Lithuanian stul̃bas, Latvian stulbs, Old Norse stolpi (“pillar”).

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