köken: From Middle High German spitze, from Old High German spizza, from Proto-Germanic *spitjaz, related to *spitō (“spike”). Compare English spit (“skewer”), Swedish spets (“point, tip; lace”).
aile: etwas auf die Spitze treiben, etwas die Spitze abbrechen, etwas die Spitze nehmen, Spitze des Eisbergs, spitzenförmig, spitzig
Die Kluft zwischen den Ärmsten und der Spitze der Gesellschaft hat sich dramatisch geöffnet.
end, extremity, tip (of a physical object) · bit, piece, scrap · rope
çekim: çoğul bouts
eş: extrémité, fin
köken: From Middle French, from Old French bout (“a blow”), derivative of bouter (“to strike”), of Germanic origin. More at bouter.
aile: à bout, à bout de, à bout portant, à tout bout de champ, au bout de, au bout du fil, avec des bouts de ficelle, bon bout, bout à bout, bout de doigt
the extreme end of something, especially of a linear object · tip, a pointed end · a particular part of the village (street), in respect to the speaker's location
çekim: çoğul остар · tamlayan остоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ūč (“end, edge”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (uč, “wing, phalanx (of a military unit)”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (uč, “end, tip”); Kazakh ұш (ūş, “tip, end”), Kyrgyz уч (uc, “tip, end”), Southern Altai уч (uč, “tip, end”), Tuvan уш (uş, “tip, end”), Turkmen uç (“tip, end”), Turkish uç (“tip, end”), Chuvash вӗҫ (vĕś, “end”).
peak, summit, top (the highest point of a mountain) · a high mountain that ends in a peak · top, apogee, acme (the greatest, highest, most successful or most developed point of anything)
çekim: çoğul picos
köken: Deverbal from picar.
aile: e pico, horário de pico, picão
Escalaram até o pico.
O Pico da Neblina é a montanha mais alta do Brasil.
tip, point (the sharp end of a conical object) · top (the uppermost part of a tree, or of a tower tapering to a point) · peak, summit (the top of a hill, mountain or range, ending in a point)
çekim: çoğul csúcsok
köken: Uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćuća (“point, peak”), in which case related to Erzya цёцяня (ćoćańa).
köken: From Malay hujung, ujung, from Classical Malay هوجوڠ (hujung), اوجوڠ (ujung), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzuŋ (“mountain peak, cape of land; tip of anything”), *ujuŋ (“nose”).
Unknown origin. Possibly from an earlier *kuri-spid-, a compound of curis (“alternative form of quiris (“spear”)”) + a Proto-Italic noun *spis (“lance”); the latter would be from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”), and related to Latvian spina and Russian спина (spina). However, dvandva compounds are quite abnormal within Latin, in addition to curis possibly being from the same unknown…