çekim: geçmiş battu · ortaç battu · şimdiki bat · ulaç battant
eş: bagarrer, bastonner, castagner, rosser, rouer
köken: Inherited from Middle French battre, from Old French batre, from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.
aile: battage, battement, batterie, battoir, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures, battre comme plâtre, battre de l'aile, battre en brèche, battre en retraite
J'irai dans un bar ce soir. […] Je me battrai pour une place au comptoir.
to beat, hit, strike · to play (an instrument) · to bite
çekim: geçmiş زد · ortaç زده · şimdiki میزند · ulaç زننده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (MHYTWN-n /zadan/) (root [script needed] (zn- /zan-/)), from Old Persian 𐎩𐎫𐎡𐎹 (j-t-i-y /jaⁿtiy/, “to strike, defeat”) (root [Term?] (/ja(n)-/)), from Proto-Iranian *ǰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (jaⁱṇti), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti), English bane.
köken: From Middle Ukrainian бити (byty), from Old East Slavic бити (biti), from Proto-Slavic *biti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.
to crush, to pound thoroughly · to beat to pulp, to make mincemeat out of (a person) · to render something useless through careless handling
çekim: geçmiş कचूमर निकालता · şimdiki कचूमर निकालता है
köken: Literally, “to slice up for pickling”, from कचूमर (kacūmar, “sliced fruit for pickling; anything well-crushed”) and निकालना (nikālnā, “to take out”).
to beat, hit, pound, beat up, strike · to fence, play fencing; to fight · to bang (have sex with)
çekim: şimdiki battuit · ulaç battuēns
köken: Unknown, rare in literary Latin. Perhaps from Gaulish or Germanic, ultimately either from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to stab, dig”), or a separate root *bʰat- (“to hit”); ultimately onomatopoeic. Compare Welsh bathu (“beat”), Old English beadu (“battle”), and the latter half of Latin andabata, as well as perhaps Sanskrit भल्ल (bhalla, “arrowhead, missile”). Doublet of battō. Compare…
aile: battuālia, battuārium
c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina 2.8.60
c. 400 CE, Marcellus Empiricus, De medicamentis 36
to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”) · to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”) · to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard
köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 打 (SV: đảnh). Cognate with Muong Bi tẻnh, tảnh. Borrowed from a form with velar coda.
aile: đánh bại, đánh bạo, đánh bắt, đánh bóng, đánh đấm, đánh đập, đánh địt, đánh đòn, đánh đổi, đánh đồng
đánh đòn
đánh trống thổi kèn
đánh cầu lông/bóng chuyền/bóng chày
Bulgarcaби́я, надвивам, побеждавам, смазвам от бой, у́дрям /pobɛʒˈdavɐm/
to defeat, to conquer, to vanquish, to overcome (to win against somebody, to gain a victory over somebody, to triumph over somebody, to be victorious)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç побежда́ван · şimdiki побежда́ва · ulaç побежда́ващ
Той победи шампиона в три сета.
В последната игра Италия лесно победи Германия.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa Proto-Slavic *po Proto-Slavic *po- Old Polish po- Polish po- Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Old Polish bić Polish bić Polish pobić From po- + bić.