Eş/Zıt

straniero

/straˈnjɛ.ro/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "straniero" kelimesi Türkçe'de çet elli, ecnebi, el, gavur, yabancı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçet elli

Genelecnebi

Genelel

Genelgavur

Genelyabancı

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulstranieri

Tanım

•foreign, alien

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAusländer , Ausländerin , ausländisch , auswärtig , fremd , fremdartig (eril) /ˈaʊ̯sˌlɛndɐ/

foreigner; foreign national, regardless of descent (male or of unspecified gender) · allochthone person, regardless of nationality (male or of unspecified gender)

çekim: çoğul Ausländern · tamlayan Ausländers

zıt: Inländer

köken: From Middle High German ūzlender, derived from ūzlant (“outlying fields”). See aus, Länder. Modern German Ausland (“foreign countries”) is a backformation from Ausländer. Compare archaic Dutch uitlander, English outlandish, outlander, Danish udlænding.

aile: Ausländerei, ausländerfeindlich, Ausländerin

Fransızcabizarre , étrange , étranger , étrangère , extraterrestre , inconnu /bi.zaʁ/

bizarre, odd, strange, funny · peculiar, quaint

eş: étrange, abracadabrant, anormal, étonnant, étrange, biscornu

köken: Borrowed from Italian bizzarro.

Je me sens bizarre.

J'ai une impression bizarre de te connaître.

İspanyolcaadvena, afuereño , afuerino , extraña , extranjis , extraño (eril) /afweˈɾeɲo/

outsider

çekim: çoğul afuereños

eş: ajeno, albarráneo, albarraniego, afuerino, cuico, extranjero

köken: From afuera + -eño.

Rusçaзарубе́жный, инозе́мец, инозе́мка, инозе́мный, иноро́дец, иностра́нец

Arapçaأَجْنَبِيّ, أَجْنَبِيَّة, غَرِيب, غَرِيبَة

Farsçaاجنبی , بیگانه , خارجی , غریب , غریبه

strange, alien, foreign

çekim: çoğul اجانب

köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).

Azericeəcnəbi, gəlmə , xarici , yadelli /ɟælˈmæ/

verbal noun of gəlmək (“to come”) · stranger, alien (person from elsewhere).

çekim: çoğul gəlmələr · tamlayan gəlmənin

köken: Morphologically from gəl + -mə

Sənin bugün bura gəlməyin yaxşı deyil.

Kazakçaкелімсек, шетел адамы, шетелдік

foreign, overseas

çekim: çoğul шетелдіктер · tamlayan шетелдіктің

köken: шетел (şetel) + -дік (-dık).

Özbekçeajnabiy, begona, chet, chet ellik, xorijiy

foreign

çekim: karşılaştırma xorijiyroq · üstünlük eng xorijiy

köken: Inherited from Chagatai خارجی (xārjy), from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy). By surface analysis, xorij + -iy.

Tatarcaчит, ят

foreign

çekim: çoğul читләр · tamlayan читнең

köken: Cognate with Bashkir сит (sit).

чит ил

чит ил кеше

Türkmencegemişek

Kırgızcaчет өлкөлүк, чет элдик

Uygurcaئەجنەبىي, چەت ئەللىك, چەتئەللىك

Başkurtçaсит ил /ˈsʲetˈel/

foreign country

köken: See сит (sit, “outside, foreign”), ил (il, “country”). Compare with Kazakh шет ел (şet el), Kyrgyz чет эл (cet el), Uzbek chet el, Uyghur چەتەل (chetel, “foreign land, foreign country”).

Сит ил граждандары.

Йәғни башҡорт, урыҫ һәм тағы ла бер сит ил телен белгән кешенең фекерләү һәләте көслөрәк була.

Felemenkçeallochtoon , buitenaards , buitenissig , buitenlander , buitenlands , buitenlandse /ɑlɔxˈtoːn/

allochthonous

çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst

eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant

zıt: autochtoon

köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).

Portekizcealienígena , bizarro , estrangeira , estrangeiro , estranha , estranho /a.li.eˈni.ʒe.nɐ/

alien; stranger · extraterrestrial

çekim: çoğul alienígenas

zıt: terreno, terrestre

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin aliēnigena (“stranger; alien”).

Yunancaάγνωστος , αλλοδαπή , αλλοδαπός , αλλοεθνής , ξένη , ξένος (eril) /ˈa.ɣno.stos/

unknown, strange

çekim: çoğul άγνωστοι · tamlayan αγνώστου

eş: ανέγνωρος

zıt: γνωστός

köken: Ιnherited from Ancient Greek ἄγνωστος (ágnōstos).

μνημείο του άγνωστου στρατιώτη

Japonca余所者 , 外人, 外国の, 外国人, 外来の, 異国人 /jo̞so̞mo̞no̞/

outsider

köken: 余所(よそ) (yoso) + 者(もの) (-mono)

Korece낯선 사람, 다른 나라의, 외국(外國)의, 외국인, 외래(外來)의, 외인 /ˈwe̞(ː)ɡuɡin/

foreigner

köken: Sino-Korean word from 外國人, from 外國 (“foreign country”) + 人 (“person”).

İsveççefrämling , främmande , utländsk , utlänning , utomjordisk

a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)

çekim: çoğul främlingar · tamlayan främlings

köken: From German Fremdling.

aile: främlingsfientlig, främlingshat, främlingskap, främlingskänsla, främlingslegion, främlingslegionär, främlingspass, främlingsström

Jag vet inte vem du är, så du är en främling

Jag har aldrig varit här förut. Här är man en främling.

vara en främling i sitt eget land

Lehçecudaczny , cudzoziemiec , cudzoziemka , cudzoziemski , nieznajoma , nieznajomy /t͡suˈdat͡ʂ.nɘ/

eccentric, bizarre, freakish, outlandish

çekim: karşılaştırma cudaczniejszy · üstünlük najcudaczniejszy

köken: Etymology tree Polish cud Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas Proto-Slavic *-akъ Old Polish -ak Polish -ak Polish cudak Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish cudaczny From cudak + -ny.

Ukraynacaзарубі́жний, інозе́мець, інозе́мка, інозе́мний, незнайо́мка, позаземний /pɔzɐˈzɛmnei̯/

extraterrestrial

köken: From поза- (poza-) + земля́ (zemljá) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian пазазе́мны (pazazjémny), Polish pozaziemski.

позазе́мне життя́

Hintçeअजनबी , अनजाना, अनजानी, अन्यदेशीय, परग्रही , परदेशी /əd͡ʒ.nə.biː/

strange, alien, foreign

çekim: çoğul अजनबियों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اجنبی (ajnabî), from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).

Finceavaruusolento-, avaruusolio-, hätkähdyttävä , kummallinen , muukalainen , outo /ˈhætkæhdytːæʋæ/

startling, spectacular, striking

çekim: karşılaştırma hätkähdyttävämpi · üstünlük hätkähdyttävin

aile: hätkähdyttävästi, hätkähdyttävyys

Çekçecizí , cizinec , cizinka, cizozemec, neznámý , zahraniční /ˈt͡sɪziː/

strange, unfamiliar (not yet part of one's experience) · foreign

eş: nepovolaný

zıt: vlastní

köken: Inherited from Old Czech cuzí, from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *t(j)autāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.

aile: cizák, cizina, cizinec, cizost, cizota, z cizího krev neteče

být v cizí kůži

cizí měny

cizí země

Rumenceextraterestru , străin , străină (eril)

alien, extraterrestrial

çekim: çoğul extratereștri · tamlayan extraterestrului

köken: Borrowed from French extraterrestre. By surface analysis, extra- + terestru.

Macarcaidegen , idegenek , külföldi /ˈidɛɡɛn/

unknown, strange · foreign, alien · extraneous

çekim: karşılaştırma idegenebb · üstünlük legidegenebb

köken: Of unknown origin. First attested in 1295.

aile: idegenedik → elidegenedik, idegenít → elidegenít, idegenkedik, idegenség, idegen nyelv

İbraniceגֵּר, זר, זָר, זָרָה (eril)

foreign

çekim: çoğul זָרִים

aile: עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה

Etimoloji

From Latin extrāneus, possibly through an intermediate adjective *extranearius, or more likely based on the model of Old French estrangier.

Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar

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