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Diğer Diller

comprendre

/komˈpən.dɾə/

KATALANCA → TR

Katalanca "comprendre" kelimesi Türkçe'de anlamak, idrak etmek, kavramak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelanlamak

Genelidrak etmek

Genelkavramak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişcomprenguí

ortaçcomprès

şimdikicomprèn

Tanım

•to include · to incorporate, to contain · to comprehend, to understand, to grasp

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabegreifen , einsehen , erfassen , ergründen , iigsee , kapieren /bəˈɡʁaɪ̯fən/

to grasp fully; to comprehend; to conceive, to fathom · to understand intellectually · to consider (to be); to see (as)

çekim: geçmiş begriff · ortaç begriffen · şimdiki begreift · ulaç begreifend

eş: auffassen, behirnen, blicken, checken, erfassen, nachvollziehen

köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.

aile: begreifend, Begreifer, Begreifung, begriffen

Der menschliche Verstand kann die Ewigkeit nicht wirklich begreifen.

Ich begreife nicht, wie das geschehen konnte.

Fransızcacomprendre , saisir , saisir (comprendre), voir /kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ/

to understand, comprehend · to comprise, include · to know each other (well); to get on well, to get along well

çekim: geçmiş compris · ortaç compris · şimdiki comprend · ulaç comprenant

eş: entendre, entraver, piger, saisir

köken: Inherited from Middle French comprendre, from Old French, from Latin comprehendere.

aile: je ne comprends pas

J'ai compris maintenant.

Il est trop intelligent pour ne pas comprendre ce que vous lui avez dit.

Est-ce que vous avez bien compris ?

İspanyolcaahondar , asondar , captar , coger , diquelar , fondear /aonˈdaɾ/

to deepen, to dig · to delve deeply

çekim: geçmiş ahondé · ortaç ahondado · şimdiki ahonda

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affundāre, derived from Latin fundus (“bottom”). By surface analysis, a- + hondo + -ar. Compare Portuguese afundar.

aile: ahondamiento

ahondar en un tema

İtalyancaafferrare , capire , comprendere , comprensione , intendere , padronanza /af.ferˈra.re/

to grab; to grasp · to take advantage of (a circumstance); to seize · to grasp; to understand

çekim: geçmiş afferràto · ortaç afferràto · şimdiki affèrra · ulaç afferrànte

eş: abbrancare, acchiappare, acciuffare, aggrapparsi, agguantare, appigliarsi

zıt: mollare, lasciare

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *adferrāre, from ferrum (“iron, sword”).

aile: afferrarsi

afferrare il momento

afferrare l'idea

Hai afferrato che te ne devi andare?

Rusçaвруби́ться , выясня́ть , осознава́ть , осознать , понима́ть , поня́ть /ɐsɐzˈnatʲ/

to recognize, to fathom, to realize, to be aware

çekim: geçmiş осозна́вший · ortaç осозна́вший

eş: понять, уяснить

köken: о- (o-) + созна́ть (soznátʹ)

Arapçaفَهِمَ

Farsçaفَهْمیدَن , فَهْمِیدَن

Azericeanlamaq , başa düşmək , başı çıxmaq , qanmaq /ɑnːɑˈmɑx/

to understand

çekim: geçmiş anlamış · ortaç anlamış · şimdiki anlayır

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكلمق (aŋlamaq), اكلمخ (aŋlamaḫ, “to understand; to listen”), from Early Old Oghuz اَنْكْلاماقْ (añlamaq, “to understand”) which was a word used only by Oghuz Turks (according to Kaşgari).

aile: anlaqlı, anlaqsız, anlaq, anlamaz, anlaşılmazlıq, anlaşılmaq, anlayış

Şəriəti anla, mərifəti bil,

Kazakçaтүсіну , ұғу /tʉsɘˈnʉw/

understanding, comprehension

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”). Cognate with Turkish düşünmek (“to think”), Uzbek tushunmoq (“to understand”), Uyghur چۈشەنمەك (chüshenmek, “to understand”).

Özbekçeanglamoq , tushunmoq

to understand

çekim: geçmiş anglab · ortaç anglagan · şimdiki anglaydi · ulaç anglayotgan

köken: Inherited from Chagatai آنگلاماق (anglamaq). By surface analysis, ang + -la + -moq.

Tatarcaаңларга

Türkmencedüşünmek

Kırgızcaтүшүнүү , угуу /tyˈʃyˈnyː/

to understand · to explain

çekim: geçmiş түшүнгөн · ortaç түшүнгөн · ulaç түшүнүп

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”).

Uygurcaئاڭقارماق , بىلمەك , چۈشەنمەك /bilmɛk/

to know, to understand · to think, to consider

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).

Başkurtçaаңлау , төшөнөү

to understand

köken: Synchronously, аң (añ, “mind, intellect”) + -ла- (-la-, verb forming affix) + -у (-u, action noun affix). From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, mind”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aŋla-, “to understand”); Kyrgyz аңдоо (aŋdoo, “to understand”), Southern Altai оҥдоор (oŋdoor, “to understand”), Karachay-Balkar ангыларгъа (añılarğa, “to…

Ул мине дөрөҫ аңланы.

Битлек кейеүҙең әһәмиәтен аңламай икән, өйҙә ултырһын.

Felemenkçebegrijpen , begrip , bevatten , bevroeden , doorgronden , snappen /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/

to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include

çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend

köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.

Portekizcecompreender , compreensão , entender , perceber , ver /kõ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/

to understand; to comprehend · to understand; to get (to know how a person feels) · to include; to encompass; to comprise

çekim: geçmiş compreendi · ortaç compreendido · şimdiki compreende

eş: depreender

köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”). Cf. the older variant comprehender, as well as the inherited comprender. The latter was likely modified into its current form to more closely reflect the Latin etymology.

Eu compreendo seus motivos, mas eles não justificam seus atos.

Meus pais nunca me compreenderam.

Esta lista compreende todos os ingredientes para o bolo de aniversário.

Yunancaαντίληψη , καταλαβαίνω , κατανόηση , κατανοώ , πιάνω (dişil)

perception, understanding, realisation

çekim: çoğul αντιλήψεις · tamlayan αντίληψης

Japonca分かる , 理解する , 解る

わかるの漢字表記。

Çince了解 /暸解 , 明白 , 理解 /miŋ³⁵ b̥aɪ̯³/

to understand; to know

eş: 了解, 佔有, 占有, 分曉, 分晓, 懂

等你長大就明白了。

等你长大就明白了。

我講的話你明白了嗎？

Korece리해하다 , 알다 , 이해하다 /ˈa̠(ː)ɭda̠/

to know, understand (to have information or knowledge about an object or situation through education, experience, thoughts, etc.) · to know; realize (to realize or feel a fact or situation through awareness or senses.) · to know; understand; appreciate (to realize or feel a psychological state in one's mind.)

çekim: geçmiş 알았다

eş: 깨닫다, 익히다, 인지하다, 사유하다

zıt: 모르다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 알〯다〮 (Yale: ǎltá).

난 그들이 알고 있는 것이 무엇인지 안다.

제 전화번호 알아요?

걱정마. 내가 알아서 할게.

İsveççebegrepp , begripa , fatta , förstå , förståelse , inse (nötr)

a concept (something understood and retained in the mind) · an understanding of something · a thing, a household name (something or someone well known)

çekim: çoğul begrepps · tamlayan begrepps

köken: From begripa (“to understand”), see also grepp (“a grasp, a hold”), like German Begriff.

Bråk är ett matematiskt begrepp.

Siffrorna ger ett begrepp om omfattningen

Den blev ett begrepp

Lehçebyć świadomym znaczenia , pojąć , pojęcie , pojmować , rozumieć , rozumienie /ˈpɔ.jɔɲt͡ɕ/

to grasp, to comprehend, to understand · to grasp each other, to comprehend each other, to understand each other · to take; to infect

çekim: geçmiş pojęto

köken: Etymology tree Polish po- Polish jąć Polish pojąć From po- + jąć.

Ukraynacaзбагнути , здогадуватися , зрозумі́ти , осягати , розумі́ти , усвідомлювати /zbɐɦˈnute/

to comprehend, to fathom, to grasp, to understand · to figure out · to realize

çekim: geçmiş зба́гнений

köken: Possibly from з- (z-) + багну́ти (bahnúty, “to desire, to yearn”) (dialectal), with a hypothesized original meaning of 'to recall with desire.'

aile: зба́гнення, незбагне́нний

Hintçeदेखो , समझना /d̪eː.kʰoː/

inflection of देखना (dekhnā): · second-person plural present imperative

Finceälytä , bonjata , hiffata , käsittää , käsitys , kässätä /ˈælytæˣ/

to realise/realize, figure out, become aware of

çekim: geçmiş älynnyt · şimdiki älyää · ulaç älyävä

köken: äly + -tä

aile: älyäminen

Çekçepochopit , porozumění , porozumět , porozumět do hloubky , přijít na kloub , proniknout /ˈpoxopɪt/

to understand, to grasp

çekim: geçmiş pochopivše · ortaç pochopila · şimdiki pochopí

eş: porozumět, porozumět, interpretovat, vzít, vyložit si

köken: From po- + chopit.

aile: pochopení, pochopitelně, pochopitelný

Rumenceînțelege , pătrunde , pricepe /ɨn.t͡seˈle.d͡ʒe/

to understand · to get along, to get on · to make an arrangement, a deal, to agree to something

çekim: geçmiş înțeles · ortaç înțeles · şimdiki să înțeleagă

köken: Inherited from Latin intelligere, variant of intellegere (“to understand”); compare Aromanian ntsileg, Megleno-Romanian ạnțileg, cf. also Albanian dëgjoj (disputed), Romansh encleger.

aile: înțelegător, înțelegere, înțeles

Eu mă înțeleg cu toată lumea.

Ne înțelegem destul de bine dar nu suntem cei mai buni prieteni.

Cei doi s-au înțeles să împartă chiria în mod egal.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Latin comprendere, late form of comprehendō.

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