損なう
/so̞ko̞na̠ɯ̟/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "損なう" kelimesi Türkçe'de hasar, zarar, zararlı, ziyan anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhasar
Genelzarar
Genelzararlı
Genelziyan
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş損なった
Tanım
•to damage, to spoil, to blemish
Diğer Dillerde
harmful, detrimental, derogatory (of speech)
çekim: karşılaştırma abträglicher · üstünlük am abträglichsten
köken: abtragen + -lich
Fransızcaabîmer, dégât, dommage, endommager, néfaste, nuisible /a.bi.me/
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
İspanyolcadamno, dañar, dañino, daño, desventajoso, detrimental /daˈɲaɾ/
to damage, to harm, to hurt, to injure · to condemn · to hex, curse
çekim: geçmiş dañé · ortaç dañado · şimdiki daña
eş: perjudicar, lastimar, herir, lesionar, hacer daño, arruinar
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- Proto-Indo-European *deh₂p-der. Proto-Indo-European *dh₂pnóm Proto-Italic *dapnom Latin damnum Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin damnō Old Spanish dannar Spanish dañar Inherited from Old Spanish dannar, from Latin damnāre. Cognate with English damn.
İtalyancadanneggiare, danno, dannoso, lesivo, macchiare, rovinare /dan.nedˈd͡ʒa.re/
to damage, to harm
çekim: geçmiş danneggiàto · ortaç danneggiàto · şimdiki dannéggia · ulaç danneggiànte
eş: recare danno, guastare, rovinare, deteriorare, sciupare, rompere
köken: From danno (“harm”) + -eggiare.
l'eccessiva pressione sonora in cuffia può danneggiare l'udito
Rusçaвред, вре́дный, вредоно́сный, испо́ртить, нанести́ уще́рб, наноси́ть уще́рб /vrʲet/
harm, damage · detriment
çekim: çoğul вреды́ · tamlayan вреда́
eş: зло
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ), from Proto-Slavic *verdъ. Doublet of ве́ред (véred), the inherited East Slavic form.
Arapçaإِضْرَار, تَلَف, خَسَارَة, ضَارّ مُضِرّ, ضَرَر, عُطْل
injury, wound · damage, loss
köken: From Proto-Iranian *ā- + *saima- (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂i-), perhaps borrowed from a prefixed form of Sogdian 𐼼𐼷𐼺 (sym /sēm/, “confused, trouble”) with final denasalization; cf. Classical Persian آسیمه (āsēma, “confused”). Compare Ancient Greek σκαιός (skaiós, “left-hand, clumsy, unlucky”), Latin scaevus (“left-hand, clumsy, unlucky”), Proto-Germanic *skaibaz (“slant, not…
aile: آسیب دیدن, آسیب رساندن
من از این رابطه آسیب دیدم.
سالم از دزدان و از آسیب سنگ برد تا دار الخلافه بیدرنگ
Azericexəsarət, zərər, zərərli, zərərverici, ziyankar, ziyanlı
injury
çekim: çoğul xəsarətlər · tamlayan xəsarətin
köken: From Arabic خَسَارَة (ḵasāra).
damage
çekim: çoğul zararlar
köken: Ultimately from Arabic ضَرَر (ḍarar).
aile: zararli, zararsiz
Tatarcaзыян
Türkmencezyýan
damage
çekim: çoğul zyýanlar · tamlayan zyýanyň
köken: From Persian زیان (ziyân).
aile: zyýanly, zyýansyz
Kırgızcaзыян
Uygurcaزىيان
loss, deficit, damage
çekim: çoğul زىيانلار
köken: From Persian زیان (ziyân).
سىز ئۇ يەرگە بارماڭ، ھېلى بىكار زىيان تارتىسىز.
بىز نۇرغۇن زىيانغا ئۇچرىدۇق.
قانداق بولمىسۇن، مەن ھېچكىمگە زىيان يەتكۈزمىدىم.
Başkurtçaзыян /zɯ̞.ˈjɑn/
harm · damage · detriment
çekim: çoğul зыяндар · tamlayan зыяндың
zıt: файҙа
köken: From Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage, loss”).
Яҙғы ташҡында йылғаға яҡын йорттар зыян күрә.
Felemenkçebeschadigen, nadelig, schade, schadelijk /bəˈsxaːdəɣə(n)/
to damage
çekim: geçmiş beschadigden · ortaç beschadigd · şimdiki beschadigt · ulaç beschadigend
köken: From Middle Dutch beschadigen, replacing older beschaden. Equivalent to schade + be- -igen.
aile: beschadigbaar, beschadiging
damage · malfunctioning, fault · lesion, wound
çekim: çoğul avarias
köken: Borrowed from Italian avarìa.
harmful
zıt: επωφελής
köken: From Ancient Greek ἐπιβλαβής (epiblabḗs).
scathe; damage (abstract measure of something not being intact), an injury, a harm, a wound
çekim: çoğul skador · tamlayan skadas
köken: From Old Swedish skaþi, from Old Norse skaði, from Proto-Germanic *skaþô, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keh₁t-. Cognate to English scathe.
Lehçepsuć, szkoda, szkodliwy, szkodnik, uszkadzać, uszkodzenie /ˈpsut͡ɕ/
to break; to ruin (to make something unusable) · to spoil; to ruin (to impair function of one's body or its parts, or e.g. one's health) · to spoil; to ruin (to cause something to change for the worse or less favorable)
çekim: geçmiş psuto · şimdiki psuje
eş: uszkadzać, niszczyć, rujnować
zıt: naprawiać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pь̀sъ Old Polish pies Proto-Indo-European *-tisder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tei Proto-Slavic *-ti Old Polish -ć Old Polish psuć Polish psuć Inherited from Old Polish psuć. By surface analysis, pies (“dog”) + -ć. For the semantic development, compare English spoil.
aile: psuj, nadpsuć, napsuć, popsuć, przepsuć, wypsuć, zepsuć, psuć krew, napsuć krwi, psuć powietrze
Near-synonym: rozpieszczać
Tagem się upił, zem się psuł.
Ukraynacaзавдава́ти зиби́тків, зби́тки, пошко́дження, пошко́джувати, псува́ти, шкідли́вий
Hintçeअपकार, अपकारी, क्षति, नुक़सान, हानिकारक, हानी (eril) /əp.kɑːɾ/
harm, injury, damage, detriment, disservice, wrong · misconduct, inappropriate action
çekim: çoğul अपकारों
zıt: उपकार
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अपकार (apakāra).
aile: अपकारी
Fincehaitallinen, hävitys, tuho, vahingoittaa, vahingollinen, vahinko /ˈhɑi̯tɑlːinen/
harmful, injurious, hazardous, detrimental, inimical
çekim: karşılaştırma haitallisempi · üstünlük haitallisin
zıt: hyödyllinen
köken: haitta + -llinen
aile: haitallisesti, haitallisuus
Çekçepoškodit, poškození, škoda /ˈpoʃkoɟɪt/
to damage, harm
çekim: geçmiş poškodivše · ortaç poškodila · şimdiki poškodí
eş: znevýhodnit, pošramotit, pokazit
köken: From po- + škodit.
to damage
çekim: geçmiş avariat · ortaç avariat · şimdiki avariază
köken: Borrowed from French avarier.
aile: avariere
Macarcaártalmas, kár, káros, kártékony, megkárosít, megrongál /ˈaːrtɒlmɒʃ/
harmful, injurious, detrimental (to someone or something: -ra/-re)
çekim: karşılaştırma ártalmasabb · üstünlük legártalmasabb
köken: Perhaps from ártalom (“injury, harm”) + -as (adjective-forming suffix), but this is unclear since ártalmas was first attested in 1525 and ártalom in 1583. Ultimately, both words are from the verb árt (“to harm, hurt, injure”).
aile: ártalmasan, ártalmasság
A dohányzás ártalmas az egészségre.