悪口
/β̞a̠ɾɯ̟kɯ̟̊t͡ɕi/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "悪口" kelimesi Türkçe'de bela okumak, küfretmek, küfür, sövgü, sövmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbela okumak
Genelküfretmek
Genelküfür
Genelsövgü
Genelsövmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş悪口した
Tanım
•speaking ill of people, verbal abuse
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBeschimpfung, Fluch, fluchen, schimpfen, schlechtmachen, schlechtreden (dişil) /bəˈʃɪmpfʊŋ/
name-calling, slander
çekim: çoğul Beschimpfungen · tamlayan Beschimpfungen
eş: Erniedrigung, Schmähung, Verunglimpfung, Beleidigung, Schimpfwort
köken: From beschimpfen + -ung.
Fransızcaboue, débiner, dénigrer, déprécier, gronder, jurer (dişil) /bu/
mud; dirt
çekim: çoğul boues
eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange
köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.
aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue
İspanyolcaabuso, insultar, insulto, insultos, mala palabra, maldecir (eril) /aˈbuso/
abuse · overuse
çekim: çoğul abusos
eş: injusticia, arbitrariedad, depredación, irrespeto, sinvergüenzura
köken: Borrowed from Latin abūsus.
aile: abusar, abuso de autoridad, abuso de confianza, abuso de derecho, abuso de menores, abuso de poder, abuso de superioridad, abuso sexual, antiabuso
İtalyancafango, imprecazione, maledire, parlare male, sparlare (eril) /ˈfan.ɡo/
sludge
çekim: çoğul fanghi
eş: fanghiglia, limo, melma, mota, palta, pantano
köken: From Vulgar Latin *fangus ~ *fanga (“mud”) of Germanic origin, see there for more. Compare French fange f and Spanish fango m.
aile: infangare
scolding, invective, swearing · battle, fight
çekim: çoğul бра́ни · tamlayan бра́ни
eş: ругань, ругательство, сквернословие, драка, колотня, свалка
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).
по́ле бра́ни
Arapçaتنابز بالألقاب, سَبَّ, شَتَمَ
Farsçaدُشْنام, دشنام دادن, فُحْش, فحش دادن
Azericesöyüş, söyüş söymək /sœˈjyʃ/
curse, dirty words, profanity, obscenity
çekim: çoğul söyüşlər · tamlayan söyüşün
köken: Morphologically söymək (“to curse”) + -üş. Cognate with Crimean Tatar sögüş.
aile: söyüşcül, söyüş söymək
İctimayi yerdə söyüş qəbuledilməzdir.
küçə söyüşü
Özbekçehaqorat, soʻkinmoq, soʻkish
insult
çekim: çoğul haqoratlar · tamlayan haqoratning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic حَقَارَة (ḥaqāra).
aile: haqoratla, haqoratli, haqoratomuz
Kırgızcaаалат
Felemenkçegescheld, kwaadspreken, laster, modder, smaad (nötr)
name-calling, verbal abuse, swearing
köken: From ge- + schelden.
Portekizcefalar mal, lama, lodo, maldizer, obscenidade, palavra de baixo calão
to badmouth (to criticise or malign)
çekim: geçmiş falei mal · ortaç falado mal
Yunancaβρίζω, δυσφήμηση, επιτίμηση, κατάρα /ˈvɾizo/
to insult, call names, abuse, run down (to use offensive language against) · to swear, curse, cuss (use offensive language)
çekim: geçmiş έβρισα · ortaç έχοντας βρίσει · şimdiki βρίζει · ulaç βρίζοντας
köken: From Byzantine Greek βρίζω (brízō), from Ancient Greek ὑβρίζω (hubrízō), from ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”).
aile: αλληλοβρίζομαι, βρισιά, βρισίδι, βρίσιμο
Του έδωσα μπουνιά επειδή με έβριζε.
Τι μίζερος άνθρωπος, όλο κάθεται και βρίζει τους πάντες και τα πάντα!
Ο πατέρας μου βρίζει συνεχώς όταν έχει ματς στην τηλεόραση.
obscenity; profanity; swear word
köken: Sino-Korean word from 卑語／鄙語.
to swear, to curse; to use offensive language · to take an oath · to promise that something is true, as by taking an oath on it
çekim: geçmiş svor · ortaç svuren · ulaç svärande
köken: From Old Swedish sværia, from Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-.
Det är som att svära i kyrkan.
Han svor i domstol.
Är det sant? Svär du?
Lehçebluzgać, bluznąć, kląć, przekląć, przekleństwo, przeklinać /ˈbluz.ɡat͡ɕ/
to spurt, to jet · to swear, to cuss, to curse (to use offensive language)
çekim: geçmiş bluzgano · şimdiki bluzga
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bľuzgati Polish bluzgać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuzgati. First attested in the 16th century.
aile: bluzg
deszcz bluzga
krew bluzga
bluzgać strugami deszczu
Ukraynacaла́йка, ла́ятися, матю́к, матюка́тися, обзива́ння
Hintçeकोसना, गाली, गाली देना /koːs.nɑː/
to curse, swear
çekim: geçmiş कोसता · şimdiki कोसता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kráwćati Sanskrit क्रोशति (krośati) Hindi कोसना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀓𑁄𑀲𑀇 (*kosaï), from Sanskrit क्रोशति (króśati). Cognate with Romani koshel, Garhwali कोसणु (kosṇu).
मैं ज़िंदगी भर तुम्हें कोसूँगा।
Fincekiroilla, kirous, nimittely, panetella, puhua pahaa /ˈkiroi̯lːɑˣ/
to swear, curse, damn (to use offensive language) in a continuous/indifferent manner
çekim: geçmiş kiroillut · şimdiki kiroilee · ulaç kiroileva
köken: From kirota + -illa.
aile: kiroileminen, kiroilija, kiroilu, kiroiluttaa
curse (vulgar epithet)
çekim: çoğul nadávky · tamlayan nadávky
eş: urážka, invektiva
köken: From nadávat + -ka.
Rumencecuvânt urât, înjura, înjurătură, ponegri
to swear, curse · to abuse, insult
çekim: geçmiş înjurat · ortaç înjurat · şimdiki înjură
köken: Inherited from Late Latin iniuriare, from Latin iniūriārī, or alternatively simply an internal construction from Romanian în- + jura (“to swear”), as all the other cognates outside of Eastern Romance are learned borrowings.
aile: înjurătură
Macarcagyalázat, káromkodás, rágalmazás /ˈraːɡɒlmɒzaːʃ/
slander, calumniation, calumny, defamation, aspersion
çekim: çoğul rágalmazások
köken: rágalmaz + -ás
İbraniceקְלָלָה
Latincemaledictio (dişil) /ma.ɫɛˈdɪk.ti.oː/
curse, evil speech · condemnation · slander
çekim: çoğul maledictiōnēs · tamlayan maledictiōnis
zıt: benedictiō
köken: Etymology tree Latin maledīcō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin maledictiō From maledīcō (“to speak ill of”) + -tiō.
Dancabande, bandeord, sværge (nötr) /bandə/
gang (a group of people united for the purpose of crime or vandalism)
çekim: çoğul bander · tamlayan bandes
köken: Borrowed via German Bande from French bande, which is itself borrowed from a Germanic language (cf. Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, “sign”), from *bandwō).
aile: bandekrig, bandekriminalitet, bandeleder, bandemedlem, bandemiljø, bandeopgør, drengebande, indvandrerbande, narkobande, røverbande
Norveççebanneord, ed
Vietnamcachửi, chửi tục, nói tục, văng tục /t͡ɕɨj˧˩/
to insult; to abuse; to curse; to scold (to use offensive or morally inappropriate language)
aile: chửi bậy, chửi bới, chửi đổng, chửi lên chửi xuống, chửi mắng, chửi như mất gà, chửi rủa, chửi thề, mắng chó chửi mèo, mắng chửi
chửi thề
Con ra ngoài chơi có tí mà ba chửi lên chửi xuống.
Bulgarcaпсу́вам, псувня́, ругатни, ругатня́, руга́я, хули
Etimoloji
From Buddhism, one of the 十(じゅう)悪(あく) (jūaku, “ten evils”).