Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

lama

/ˈlɐ̃.mɐ/

dişil

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "lama" kelimesi Türkçe'de balçık, batak, çamur, çamura batırmak, lama anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbalçık

Genelbatak

Genelçamur

Genelçamura batırmak

Genellama

Genelmırç

Çekim Tablosu

çoğullamas

Tanım

•mud (soil and water)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancafeststecken , Kot , Lama , Matsch , Morast , Schlamm /ˈfɛstˌʃtɛkn̩/

to be stuck · to pin

çekim: geçmiş steckte fest · ortaç festgesteckt · şimdiki steckt fest · ulaç feststeckend

eş: festsitzen

köken: fest- + stecken

Fransızcaboue , bourbier , embouer , fange , gadoue , lama (dişil) /bu/

mud; dirt

çekim: çoğul boues

eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange

köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.

aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue

İspanyolcabarrizal , barro , cieno , embarrar , enlodar , fangal (eril) /bariˈθal/

mire (muddy area)

çekim: çoğul barrizales

köken: From barro (“mud”) + -al. The particle -z- is an interfix and lacks semantical meaning.

Los guerreros revestidos de 30 kilos de acero se frenan en el barrizal en que se ha convertido el campo pisoteado por los corceles.

İtalyancafango , infangare , lama , limo , mota , poltiglia (eril) /ˈfan.ɡo/

sludge

çekim: çoğul fanghi

eş: fanghiglia, limo, melma, mota, palta, pantano

köken: From Vulgar Latin *fangus ~ *fanga (“mud”) of Germanic origin, see there for more. Compare French fange f and Spanish fango m.

aile: infangare

Rusçaгрязь, жи́жа, ла́ма, сля́коть, топь, тряси́на /ɡrʲæsʲ/

dirt (uncleanliness) · filth, smut, dirt, schmutz · pollution

çekim: çoğul гря́зи · tamlayan гря́зи

eş: пачкотня, месиво

zıt: чистота́

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.

aile: грязни́ть, грязну́ля, гря́зный, загрязне́ние, загрязни́ть, загрязня́ть, загрязни́ться, загрязня́ться, грязелече́ние, из гря́зи в кня́зи

непрола́зная грязь

Arapçaطِين, لَامَا, وَحْل

Farsçaشتر بیکوهان, گل , گلزار, لاما /ˈɡul/

flower · rose · the core of a watermelon (the sweetest part)

çekim: çoğul گلها

köken: Inherited from Late Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”), from Old Persian *vr̥dah.

aile: ترگل, نارگل, نازگل, گل سرخ, گل و بلبل, گل کلم, گلاب, گلبرگ, گلدان, گلزار

زن شیر از آن نامه شهریار چو رخشنده گل شد به وقت بهار

صبحدم مرغ چمن با گل نوخاسته گفت ناز کم کن که در این باغ بسی چون تو شکفت

Azericeçirk , kir , palçıq, zığ /t͡ʃirk/

dirt, filth

çekim: çoğul çirklər · tamlayan çirkin

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rotten, foul; to rot; illness; dirt; to be sick, ill; rot; glue; anguish, sorrow”) whence also Azerbaijani çürümək (“to rot”); alternatively from Persian چرک (čerk). However, it has been proposed that the latter Persian term is a Turkic borrowing itself (ibid.).

aile: çirkləndirmək, çirklənmək, çirkli

Kazakçaбалшық , батпақ

clay · mudbrick · wet mud

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *balčïk (“mud”).

Özbekçeloy, loyqa

mud, sediment

çekim: çoğul loylar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai لای (lāy), from Classical Persian لای (lāy).

Türkmenceçor, çyrşak, kir, palçyk

Kırgızcaбаткак, кир

dirt

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kir.

Uygurcaلاي

Çuvaşçaпылчӑк

Felemenkçebeslijken, besmeuren , lama , modder , moeras , slijk /bəˈsmøːrə(n)/

to besmear, to stain, to soil, to dirty

çekim: geçmiş besmeurden · ortaç besmeurd · şimdiki besmeurt · ulaç besmeurend

eş: bevlekken

köken: From Middle Dutch besmeuren. Equivalent to a variant form of besmeren.

aile: besmeuring

Yunancaβόρβορος , βούρκος , γύψος , λάμα , λάσπη , πηλός

λάσπη με ακαθαρσίες και δυσοσμία που εμφανίζεται στον πυθμένα υδάτινων εκτάσεων (π.χ. λιμάνια, ποτάμια, λίμνες κ.λπ.)

Japoncaラマ , リャマ , 中傷 , 喇嘛 , 悪口 , 泥濘 /ɾa̠ma̠/

alternative form of リャマ (ryama, “llama”)

Çince喇嘛 /lä²¹⁴ mä⁴/

lama

köken: Borrowed from Manchu ᠯᠠᠮᠠ (lama), from Classical Mongolian ᠯᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ (lam-a) and ᠪᠯᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ (blam-a), from Classical Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma).

aile: 喇嘛寺, 喇嘛廟, 喇嘛庙, 喇嘛教, 喇嘛臺, 喇嘛台, 大喇嘛, 扎薩克喇嘛, 扎薩克大喇嘛, 燒喇嘛——站起來

Korece라마, 이녕, 진흙 /ɾa̠ma̠/

lama

eş: 야마

köken: From Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma).

İsveççegyttja , lama , lera

watery mud, muck · a fine-grained, nutrient-rich organic mud, or peat, deposited in lakes and ponds

çekim: çoğul gyttjor · tamlayan gyttjas

eş: dy, gegga, lera, sump

köken: Probably from Proto-Germanic *gutjōn, related to *geutaną (“to pour”).

Lehçebagno , błocić , błoto , breja , lama (nötr) /ˈbaɡ.nɔ/

swamp, marsh, bog · marsh rosemary (Rhododendron tomentosum and the whole Rhododendron subsect. Ledum) · quagmire (demoralizing situation)

çekim: çoğul bagna · tamlayan bagna

eş: bagnisko, mokradło, błota, trzęsawisko, grzęzawisko, topiel

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bagno Old Polish bagno Polish bagno Inherited from Old Polish bagno.

aile: bagnisty, bagiennie, bagienność, bagniak, bagnica, bagnistość, bagnoznawstwo, bażyna, zabagniać, zabagnić

bagno zwyczajne

Ukraynacaбагно , болото , бруд , грязь, ла́ма (nötr) /bɐɦˈnɔ/

bog, swamp, marsh · mud, mire (spongy earth) · wild rosemary, northern Labrador tea

çekim: çoğul ба́гна · tamlayan багна́

köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian багно́ (bahnó), from Old East Slavic багъно (bagŭno), from Proto-Slavic *bagъno.

aile: багни́стий, багни́ти, багни́ще, багно́вище, багню́к, багню́ка

Hintçeकीचड़, पंक, लामा (eril) /kiː.t͡ʃəɽ/

slime, muck, sludge · rheum · a mess

çekim: çoğul कीचड़ों

köken: Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *किच्च (kicca) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-), with further etymology unknown.

Fincekura , laama , lama , lieju , muta , suo /ˈkurɑ/

mud, (wet) dirt · garbage, trash, rubbish, something worthless (especially in the partitive singular) · wet, unhardened concrete

çekim: çoğul kurat · tamlayan kuran

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kura (“dirt, mud”) (compare Estonian kura), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gurą or alternatively from Proto-Uralic *kura (“dirt, mud”).

aile: kuraantua, kurainen, kurata, kuraeteinen, kurahousut, kurakeli, kuralammikko, kuralapaset, kuralätäkkö, kuramatto

Tuohan on täyttä kuraa.

Hänellä on vatsa kuralla.